Level 1 · Beginner

Connecting nouns with 是

A + 是 + B

是 (shì) links two nouns: A is B. Use it to say who or what something is — 我是学生 "I am a student."

The key restriction: 是 only connects nouns to nouns. To say something IS an adjective ("the weather is nice"), Chinese drops 是 entirely and uses 很 instead — see "Adjectives with 很".

Examples

学生。
學生。
wǒ shì xué sheng
I am a student.
我的老师。
我的老師。
tā shì wǒ de lǎo shī
He is my teacher.
我的书。
我的書。
zhè shì wǒ de shū
This is my book.
我妈妈医生。
我媽媽醫生。
wǒ mā ma shì yī shēng
My mom is a doctor.

Common mistakes

✗ 天气是很好。
✓ 天气很好。
Never use 是 with adjectives — connect them with 很 instead.

Related grammar points

See it in a story

Read this pattern in context: The Kitten and the Puppy — free graded stories with tap-to-reveal pinyin and translations.

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