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Download Free App| Character | Pinyin/Zhuyin | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 阿姨 阿姨 | aunt (maternal or as a term for a woman of similar age to one’s parents); nanny Ex: 我的阿姨总是照顾我。 My aunt always takes care of me. | |
| 爱国 愛國 | to love one's country; patriotic Ex: 他非常爱国。 He is very patriotic. | |
| 矮 矮 | short (in height); low Ex: 那个男孩很矮。 That boy is very short. | |
| 爱护 愛護 | to cherish; to take care of; to protect Ex: 我们应该爱护环境。 We should protect the environment. | |
| 矮小 矮小 | short and small; undersized Ex: 那只小狗看起来又矮小又可爱。 That little dog looks both small and cute. | |
| 按时 按時 | on time; punctually Ex: 他总是按时到校。 He always arrives at school on time. | |
| 安置 安置 | to settle; to arrange for; placement Ex: 政府安置了灾民。 The government resettled the disaster victims. | |
| 暗示 暗示 | to hint; to suggest Ex: 老师暗示我们明天有考试。 The teacher hinted that there would be an exam tomorrow. | |
| 安 安 | peaceful, safe; to install, to set up Ex: 这个地方很安静。 This place is very quiet. | |
| 百货 百貨 | general merchandise Ex: 商场里有很多百货。 There are many general merchandise items in the mall. | |
| 暗 暗 | dark; dim; obscure Ex: 这间房间太暗了。 This room is too dark. | |
| 摆 擺 | to arrange; to display Ex: 她把书摆在桌子上。 She arranged the books on the table. | |
| 摆动 擺動 | to sway; to swing; to oscillate Ex: 风吹得树枝不停地摆动。 The wind made the branches sway continuously. | |
| 巴士 巴士 | bus (loanword); motor coach Ex: 我每天乘坐巴士上学。 I take the bus to school every day. | |
| 摆脱 擺脫 | to get rid of; to free oneself from Ex: 他终于摆脱了坏习惯。 He finally got rid of his bad habits. | |
| 办事 辦事 | to handle affairs; to get things done Ex: 她办事效率很高。 She is very efficient at handling affairs. | |
| 包裹 包裹 | to wrap up; a parcel; a package Ex: 快递员把一个大包裹送到我家。 The courier delivered a large package to my home. | |
| 败 敗 | to lose; to be defeated; to fail Ex: 我们的球队昨天败给了对手。 Our team lost to the opponent yesterday. | |
| 包括 包括 | to include; to comprise Ex: 会议包括三个部分。 The meeting includes three parts. | |
| 宝 寶 | treasure; something precious Ex: 妈妈把这个盒子视为家里的宝。 Mother regards this box as the treasure of our family. | |
| 包含 包含 | to contain; to include Ex: 这本书包含了许多有趣的故事。 This book contains many interesting stories. | |
| 宝宝 寶寶 | baby; darling Ex: 宝宝正在熟睡。 The baby is sleeping soundly. | |
| 宝贝 寶貝 | treasured one; darling Ex: 妈妈称我为宝贝。 Mother calls me her darling. | |
| 宝贵 寶貴 | precious; valuable Ex: 时间是宝贵的。 Time is precious. | |
| 宝石 寶石 | gem; precious stone Ex: 那枚戒指镶嵌着一颗美丽的宝石。 That ring is set with a beautiful gemstone. | |
| 保守 保守 | conservative; cautious Ex: 他在政治上比较保守。 He is relatively conservative in politics. | |
| 抱 抱 | to hug; to hold; to embrace Ex: 妈妈温柔地抱着孩子。 Mother gently hugs her child. | |
| 背景 背景 | background; context Ex: 了解历史背景有助于理解这部电影。 Understanding the historical background helps in comprehending the film. | |
| 倍 倍 | a multiple; double; (times) Ex: 他的成绩是我的两倍。 His score is twice mine. | |
| 保密 保密 | to keep (something) secret; confidential Ex: 请你对这件事保密。 Please keep this matter confidential. | |
| 本科 本科 | undergraduate (college-level) Ex: 她正在读本科。 She is an undergraduate student. | |
| 薄 薄 | thin; not thick Ex: 这件衣服很薄。 This piece of clothing is very thin. | |
| 比分 比分 | score (in a game) Ex: 比赛的比分是 3 比 2。 The score of the game is 3 to 2. | |
| 毕业 畢業 | to graduate; graduation Ex: 他今年从大学毕业。 He graduated from university this year. | |
| 笨 笨 | stupid; clumsy; foolish Ex: 他做事总是很笨。 He is always clumsy in his work. | |
| 毕业生 畢業生 | graduate; a person who has graduated Ex: 学校为毕业生举办了一个庆祝会。 The school held a celebration for the graduates. | |
| 避 避 | to avoid; to shun Ex: 为了健康，他避开了吸烟的场所。 For his health, he avoided places where people smoked. | |
| 避免 避免 | to avoid; to prevent Ex: 请避免在室内吸烟。 Please avoid smoking indoors. | |
| 被迫 被迫 | to be forced; to be compelled Ex: 他被迫接受了这份工作。 He was forced to accept this job. | |
| 辩论 辯論 | to debate; an argument Ex: 学生们在课堂上进行了激烈的辩论。 The students held an intense debate in class. | |
| 标志 標誌 | a sign; a symbol; a logo Ex: 这面旗帜是国家的标志。 This flag is the symbol of the nation. | |
| 编 編 | to compile; to edit; to write; to arrange Ex: 他正在编写一本新书。 He is writing a new book. | |
| 表情 表情 | (facial) expression Ex: 她脸上的表情很丰富。 Her facial expressions are very rich. | |
| 表扬 表揚 | to praise; to commend Ex: 老师在课堂上表扬了他的进步。 The teacher praised his progress in class. | |
| 冰 冰 | ice Ex: 夏天喝冰水很解渴。 Drinking ice water in summer quenches thirst. | |
| 冰箱 冰箱 | refrigerator Ex: 冰箱里有很多新鲜的水果。 There are many fresh fruits in the refrigerator. | |
| 冰雪 冰雪 | ice and snow Ex: 冬天的北方充满了冰雪。 The north in winter is filled with ice and snow. | |
| 兵 兵 | soldier; troops Ex: 古代的兵在战场上英勇作战。 Soldiers of ancient times fought bravely on the battlefield. | |
| 不要紧 不要緊 | it doesn't matter; no problem Ex: 别担心，一切都不要紧。 Don't worry, everything is fine. | |
| 不管 不管 | regardless of; no matter Ex: 不管天气如何，我们都要出发。 No matter what the weather is, we will set off. | |
| 不在乎 不在乎 | not to care; indifferent Ex: 他对别人的看法从不在乎。 He never cares about what others think. | |
| 布置 佈置 | to arrange; to set up; to decorate Ex: 老师布置了很多家庭作业。 The teacher assigned a lot of homework. | |
| 不然 不然 | otherwise; if not Ex: 快点走，不然我们会迟到。 Hurry up, otherwise we will be late. | |
| 步行 步行 | to walk; on foot Ex: 我每天步行上班。 I walk to work every day. | |
| 擦 擦 | to wipe; to rub; to scratch Ex: 他用毛巾擦桌子。 He wiped the table with a towel. | |
| 材料 材料 | material; ingredients; data Ex: 他收集了很多研究材料。 He gathered a lot of research materials. | |
| 财富 財富 | wealth; riches Ex: 努力工作可以积累财富。 Hard work can accumulate wealth. | |
| 财产 財產 | property; assets Ex: 这栋房子是他的主要财产。 This building is his main asset. | |
| 参考 參考 | to consult; reference Ex: 写论文时，你可以参考一些书籍。 When writing an essay, you can refer to some books. | |
| 参与 參與 | to participate Ex: 他积极参与了志愿者活动。 He actively participated in volunteer activities. | |
| 采访 採訪 | to interview; to report Ex: 记者去学校采访了学生。 The reporter went to the school to interview the students. | |
| 操场 操場 | playground; sports field Ex: 孩子们在操场上踢足球。 The children are playing soccer on the playground. | |
| 操作 操作 | to operate; to manipulate Ex: 他能熟练地操作电脑。 He can operate a computer proficiently. | |
| 测量 測量 | to measure; measurement Ex: 工程师用仪器测量了这段距离。 The engineer measured the distance with instruments. | |
| 测 測 | to measure; to estimate Ex: 科学家测了水的温度。 The scientist measured the water temperature. | |
| 测试 測試 | to test; a test; (in computing) a beta version Ex: 软件测试需要耐心。 Software testing requires patience. | |
| 茶叶 茶葉 | tea; tea leaves Ex: 她喜欢用茶叶泡茶。 She likes tea made with tea leaves. | |
| 产品 產品 | product; merchandise Ex: 这家公司推出了新产品。 The company launched a new product. | |
| 曾 曾 | once; formerly Ex: 我曾去过北京。 I have been to Beijing once. | |
| 长途 長途 | long-distance (travel) Ex: 他乘长途汽车回家。 He took a long-distance bus home. | |
| 唱片 唱片 | record; album Ex: 他收藏了很多老唱片。 He collects many old records. | |
| 常识 常識 | common sense; general knowledge Ex: 他缺乏基本的常识。 He lacks basic common sense. | |
| 抄写 抄寫 | to copy (by hand); to transcribe Ex: 学生们在课堂上抄写课文。 The students copied the text in class. | |
| 潮流 潮流 | trend; fashion Ex: 这款服装符合最新的潮流。 This clothing style is in line with the latest trends. | |
| 抄 抄 | to copy; to plagiarize Ex: 他不应该抄别人的作业。 He should not copy others' homework. | |
| 潮 潮 | tide; trendy (slang) Ex: 这双鞋很潮。 These shoes are very trendy. | |
| 彻底 徹底 | thorough; completely Ex: 他彻底改变了自己的生活方式。 He completely changed his lifestyle. | |
| 潮湿 潮濕 | damp; humid Ex: 这条毛巾放在潮湿的环境中。 This towel is placed in a humid environment. | |
| 沉 沉 | to sink; to submerge; deep; heavy Ex: 船开始慢慢沉入海中。 The ship began to slowly sink into the sea. | |
| 沉默 沉默 | silent; taciturn Ex: 他在会议上保持沉默。 He remained silent during the meeting. | |
| 沉重 沉重 | heavy; serious; burdensome Ex: 这件事情给他带来了沉重的打击。 This matter dealt him a heavy blow. | |
| 成人 成人 | adult Ex: 他已经是一个成年人了。 He is already an adult. | |
| 诚实 誠實 | honest; truthful Ex: 他是一个非常诚实的人。 He is a very honest person. | |
| 称赞 稱讚 | to praise; to commend Ex: 老师称赞他的努力。 The teacher praised his effort. | |
| 承担 承擔 | to undertake; to assume responsibility Ex: 他愿意承担这个任务。 He is willing to undertake this task. | |
| 承认 承認 | to admit; to acknowledge Ex: 他最终承认了自己的错误。 He eventually admitted his mistake. | |
| 诚信 誠信 | integrity; honesty Ex: 在商业中，诚信非常重要。 Integrity is very important in business. | |
| 程序 程序 | procedure; program (computing) Ex: 这个软件的程序很复杂。 The program of this software is very complex. | |
| 吃惊 吃驚 | to be surprised; to be shocked Ex: 听到这个消息，他非常吃惊。 He was very surprised to hear the news. | |
| 承受 承受 | to bear; to endure; to support Ex: 他无法承受这么大的压力。 He cannot bear such great pressure. | |
| 尺 尺 | a ruler; a unit of measure Ex: 请把尺递给我。 Please pass me the ruler. | |
| 迟到 遲到 | to be late Ex: 他每天上班都不迟到。 He is never late for work. | |
| 冲 沖 | to dash; to rush; to charge Ex: 孩子们冲向操场。 The children rushed towards the playground. | |
| 尺子 尺子 | ruler (measuring instrument) Ex: 这把尺子很长。 This ruler is very long. | |
| 充电 充電 | to charge (a battery) Ex: 我的手机需要充电。 My phone needs to be charged. | |
| 充电器 充電器 | charger (for a battery) Ex: 请把充电器放回桌子上。 Please put the charger back on the table. | |
| 尺寸 尺寸 | size; dimensions; measurements Ex: 这件衣服的尺寸正合适。 The size of this clothing is just right. | |
| 虫子 蟲子 | insect; bug Ex: 花园里有许多虫子。 There are many insects in the garden. | |
| 充分 充分 | ample; sufficient; fully Ex: 他充分利用了假期。 He made full use of his vacation. | |
| 抽 抽 | to pull out; to extract Ex: 他从书中抽出了一页纸。 He pulled a page out of the book. | |
| 抽奖 抽獎 | to draw a lottery; raffle Ex: 活动结束后，他们进行了抽奖。 After the event, they held a raffle. | |
| 抽烟 抽煙 | to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) Ex: 在公共场所抽烟是不允许的。 Smoking is not allowed in public places. | |
| 出色 出色 | remarkable; outstanding Ex: 她在比赛中表现得非常出色。 She performed outstandingly in the competition. | |
| 出席 出席 | to attend; to be present Ex: 他今天出席了会议。 He attended the meeting today. | |
| 处于 處於 | to be in a state, position, or condition Ex: 这个城市处于发展阶段。 This city is in a stage of development. | |
| 出售 出售 | to sell; for sale Ex: 这家店正在出售最新款的手机。 This store is selling the latest model of the phone. | |
| 处 處 | to be located; to reside Ex: 我的办公室处在市中心。 My office is located in the city center. | |
| 穿上 穿上 | to put on (clothes) Ex: 她迅速穿上了外套。 She quickly put on her coat. | |
| 窗户 窗戶 | window Ex: 她打开窗户，让阳光进来。 She opens the window to let the sunlight in. | |
| 窗台 窗臺 | window sill; window ledge Ex: 花盆摆在窗台上。 The flower pot is placed on the window sill. | |
| 传统 傳統 | tradition; traditional Ex: 他们尊重传统文化。 They respect traditional culture. | |
| 纯 純 | pure; genuine Ex: 他的心灵非常纯。 His heart is very pure. | |
| 纯净水 純淨水 | purified water Ex: 我每天都喝纯净水。 I drink purified water every day. | |
| 窗子 窗子 | window (colloquial) Ex: 房间的窗子开着。 The window in the room is open. | |
| 春季 春季 | spring; springtime Ex: 春季时花儿开了。 Flowers bloom in spring. | |
| 词汇 詞彙 | vocabulary; words Ex: 学习词汇对提高语言能力很重要。 Learning vocabulary is very important for improving language skills. | |
| 此 此 | this; these (formal) Ex: 此事必须立即解决。 This matter must be resolved immediately. | |
| 此外 此外 | besides; in addition; moreover Ex: 他会说英语，此外还会法语。 He can speak English; moreover, he can also speak French. | |
| 刺激 刺激 | to stimulate; to excite Ex: 那部电影情节非常刺激。 The plot of that movie is very exciting. | |
| 刺 刺 | to stab; to prick; (n.) thorn Ex: 小心，别被玫瑰的刺划到。 Be careful not to get pricked by the rose's thorn. | |
| 从此 從此 | from then on; thereafter Ex: 从此以后，他每天坚持锻炼。 From then on, he exercised every day. | |
| 粗 粗 | rough; coarse Ex: 这块布的质地显得有些粗。 The texture of this fabric appears rather rough. | |
| 粗心 粗心 | careless; thoughtless Ex: 他做事太粗心，经常出错。 He is too careless and often makes mistakes. | |
| 促销 促銷 | to promote sales Ex: 这家店正在促销，很多商品打折出售。 This store is having a sale with many items discounted. | |
| 措施 措施 | measure; step (taken to solve a problem) Ex: 政府采取了新的措施控制污染。 The government has adopted new measures to control pollution. | |
| 促使 促使 | to prompt; to induce; to cause Ex: 他的鼓励促使我更加努力。 His encouragement prompted me to work even harder. | |
| 促进 促進 | to promote; to boost Ex: 适量运动有助于促进健康。 Moderate exercise helps promote health. | |
| 答案 答案 | answer; solution Ex: 老师给了我们正确的答案。 The teacher gave us the correct answer. | |
| 打雷 打雷 | to thunder; a clap of thunder Ex: 今天晚上经常打雷。 There is frequent thunder tonight. | |
| 打败 打敗 | to defeat; to beat Ex: 我们的队伍打败了对手。 Our team defeated the opponent. | |
| 打扫 打掃 | to clean; to sweep Ex: 每天早上，她都会打扫房间。 Every morning, she cleans the room. | |
| 打折 打折 | to give a discount Ex: 这家商店打折，价格很便宜。 This store is having a discount; the prices are very cheap. | |
| 打针 打針 | to have an injection; to get a shot Ex: 他昨天在医院打针。 He got a shot at the hospital yesterday. | |
| 大多 大多 | mostly; for the most part Ex: 大多学生喜欢运动。 Most students like sports. | |
| 大巴 大巴 | bus; coach (colloquial) Ex: 我们乘坐大巴去旅游。 We took a bus to travel. | |
| 大方 大方 | generous; elegant; stylish Ex: 她穿着大方，给人留下好印象。 She dresses elegantly and leaves a good impression. | |
| 大哥 大哥 | big brother; respectful address for an older man Ex: 我非常尊敬我的大哥。 I have great respect for my older brother. | |
| 大规模 大規模 | large-scale; extensive Ex: 这次活动吸引了大规模的观众。 This event attracted a large-scale audience. | |
| 大会 大會 | conference; convention; assembly Ex: 会议在大会堂举行。 The meeting is held in the convention hall. | |
| 大姐 大姐 | older sister; respectful address for an elder woman Ex: 我的大姐总是照顾我。 My older sister always takes care of me. | |
| 大楼 大樓 | building (a large, multistory structure) Ex: 北京有许多高大的大楼。 There are many tall buildings in Beijing. | |
| 大妈 大媽 | an older woman (informal, sometimes affectionate) Ex: 街上的大妈总是热情地聊天。 The older women on the street always chat warmly. | |
| 大型 大型 | large; large-scale Ex: 他们正在筹办一场大型音乐会。 They are organizing a large-scale concert. | |
| 大陆 大陸 | mainland (China) or continent Ex: 他来自中国大陆。 He is from mainland China. | |
| 大众 大眾 | the masses; popular; widely accepted Ex: 这部电影深受大众喜爱。 This movie is very popular with the masses. | |
| 大爷 大爺 | uncle; a respectful term for an older man Ex: 大爷每天早晨在公园散步。 The older man takes a walk in the park every morning. | |
| 代替 代替 | to replace; to substitute for Ex: 这个词可以代替那个词。 This word can replace that word. | |
| 袋 袋 | bag; sack Ex: 请把这些苹果装进袋里。 Please pack these apples into the bag. | |
| 待遇 待遇 | treatment; salary; benefits Ex: 他在公司得到了很好的待遇。 He received very good benefits at the company. | |
| 戴 戴 | to wear (accessories) Ex: 他每天戴眼镜。 He wears glasses every day. | |
| 担任 擔任 | to serve as; to hold an office Ex: 他担任公司的经理。 He serves as the manager of the company. | |
| 担保 擔保 | to guarantee; to vouch for Ex: 他为朋友的贷款担保。 He vouched for his friend's loan. | |
| 担心 擔心 | to worry; to be anxious Ex: 妈妈总是担心他的健康。 Mom is always worried about his health. | |
| 单纯 單純 | simple; pure; naive Ex: 她性格单纯，非常可爱。 Her character is simple and very endearing. | |
| 单 單 | only; single; (form or bill) Ex: 请在单子上签名。 Please sign on the form. | |
| 单调 單調 | monotonous; dull Ex: 这首歌的旋律很单调。 The melody of this song is very monotonous. | |
| 单独 單獨 | alone; by oneself; separately Ex: 他喜欢单独旅行。 He likes to travel alone. | |
| 导游 導遊 | tour guide; to lead a tour Ex: 我们的导游详细介绍了景点。 Our tour guide gave a detailed introduction of the attractions. | |
| 倒闭 倒閉 | to go bankrupt; to close down Ex: 那家老店最终倒闭了。 That old shop eventually went bankrupt. | |
| 淡 淡 | light (in color or taste); mild; dilute Ex: 这汤的味道很淡。 The soup has a very mild taste. | |
| 倒车 倒車 | to reverse (a vehicle) Ex: 请小心倒车。 Please reverse carefully. | |
| 得意 得意 | proud; pleased with oneself; complacent Ex: 他对自己的成绩很得意。 He is very proud of his achievements. | |
| 导致 導致 | to lead to; to cause Ex: 暴雨可能导致洪水。 Heavy rain may cause flooding. | |
| 灯光 燈光 | lighting; lights (e.g. stage lighting) Ex: 舞台上的灯光非常炫目。 The stage lighting is very dazzling. | |
| 登 登 | to ascend; to climb Ex: 他计划登长城。 He plans to climb the Great Wall. | |
| 登记 登記 | to register (one’s name) Ex: 请在这里登记您的姓名和地址。 Please register your name and address here. | |
| 登录 登錄 | to log in; to sign in (online) Ex: 他每天早上登录他的电子邮件。 He logs into his email every morning. | |
| 登山 登山 | to climb a mountain; mountaineering Ex: 他喜欢在假期登山。 He likes mountaineering during his vacation. | |
| 的确 的確 | indeed; really Ex: 他的表演的确很出色。 His performance is indeed outstanding. | |
| 敌人 敵人 | enemy Ex: 在战争中，敌人很危险。 In war, the enemy is dangerous. | |
| 底 底 | bottom; base; foundation; end (of a period) Ex: 桌子底下有很多灰尘。 There is a lot of dust under the table. | |
| 地面 地面 | floor; ground; surface Ex: 孩子们在地面上玩耍。 The children are playing on the ground. | |
| 地位 地位 | position; status Ex: 他在公司里有很高的地位。 He holds a high position in the company. | |
| 地下 地下 | underground; subterranean Ex: 他把文件存放在地下室里。 He stored the documents in the basement. | |
| 地址 地址 | address Ex: 请把你的地址写在表格上。 Please write your address on the form. | |
| 典型 典型 | typical; representative Ex: 这个例子很典型。 This example is very typical. | |
| 点名 點名 | to take roll call; to call someone by name Ex: 老师每天早上点名。 The teacher takes roll call every morning. | |
| 电灯 電燈 | electric lamp Ex: 他买了一个新的电灯。 He bought a new electric lamp. | |
| 电动车 電動車 | electric vehicle Ex: 他骑着电动车上班。 He rides an electric vehicle to work. | |
| 电梯 電梯 | elevator Ex: 他们乘坐电梯上楼。 They took the elevator upstairs. | |
| 电源 電源 | electric power source Ex: 电脑的电源坏了。 The computer's power supply is broken. | |
| 定 定 | to set; to decide; to fix Ex: 我们需要定一个会议时间。 We need to set a meeting time. | |
| 顶 頂 | top; to support; to bear (weight) Ex: 他顶着沉重的包走路。 He walked while carrying a heavy bag on his head. | |
| 冬季 冬季 | winter Ex: 冬季的时候，天气很冷。 In winter, the weather is very cold. | |
| 动画片 動畫片 | animated film Ex: 小朋友喜欢看动画片。 Children like watching animated films. | |
| 豆腐 豆腐 | tofu; bean curd Ex: 她喜欢吃豆腐炒蔬菜。 She likes to eat tofu stir-fried with vegetables. | |
| 独立 獨立 | independent; to stand alone Ex: 这个国家追求独立。 This country strives for independence. | |
| 动摇 動搖 | to waver; to shake Ex: 他的决心没有动摇。 His determination did not waver. | |
| 独自 獨自 | alone Ex: 她喜欢独自散步。 She likes to take walks alone. | |
| 独特 獨特 | unique; distinctive Ex: 他的风格非常独特。 His style is very unique. | |
| 堵 堵 | to block; to clog Ex: 工地前的路被车辆堵住了。 The road in front of the construction site was blocked by vehicles. | |
| 肚子 肚子 | belly; stomach Ex: 他吃得太快，肚子疼了。 He ate too fast and his stomach hurt. | |
| 堵车 堵車 | traffic jam; to become congested Ex: 早上上班时，常常堵车。 There are often traffic jams in the morning rush hour. | |
| 度过 度過 | to get through; to spend (time) Ex: 她度过了一个愉快的假期。 She had a pleasant vacation. | |
| 对比 對比 | to compare; to contrast Ex: 我们可以对比两篇文章。 We can compare the two articles. | |
| 锻炼 鍛鍊 | to exercise; to work out Ex: 他每天早晨去公园锻炼身体。 He goes to the park to exercise every morning. | |
| 多次 多次 | many times; repeatedly Ex: 他多次尝试解决这个问题。 He tried to solve the problem many times. | |
| 对于 對於 | regarding; with respect to Ex: 对于这个建议，我有不同意见。 Regarding this suggestion, I have a different opinion. | |
| 对付 對付 | to deal with; to handle Ex: 他知道如何对付顽皮的孩子。 He knows how to deal with naughty children. | |
| 多年 多年 | for many years; longstanding Ex: 他们是多年好友。 They have been friends for many years. | |
| 多种 多種 | many kinds of; diverse Ex: 这家超市有多种水果。 This supermarket has many kinds of fruits. | |
| 而 而 | and; but Ex: 他聪明而勤奋。 He is smart and diligent. | |
| 恶心 噁心 | to feel nauseous; disgusting Ex: 闻到这个味道让他感到恶心。 The smell made him feel nauseous. | |
| 儿童 兒童 | child; children Ex: 儿童应该多参加户外活动。 Children should participate more in outdoor activities. | |
| 多样 多樣 | diverse; varied Ex: 这个城市的文化非常多样。 The city's culture is very diverse. | |
| 而是 而是 | rather Ex: 我不是不喜欢，而是没时间。 It's not that I don't like it, but rather I don't have time. | |
| 二手 二手 | second-hand; used Ex: 他买了一辆二手车。 He bought a used car. | |
| 耳机 耳機 | headphones; earphones Ex: 我用耳机听音乐。 I use earphones to listen to music. | |
| 发挥 發揮 | to bring into play; to make full use of (one’s abilities) Ex: 他在比赛中发挥了自己的特长。 He displayed his strengths in the competition. | |
| 发票 發票 | invoice; receipt Ex: 购物后，请记得索要发票。 After shopping, please remember to ask for a receipt. | |
| 发烧 發燒 | to have a fever Ex: 她今天发烧了，需要休息。 She has a fever today and needs to rest. | |
| 法 法 | law; method Ex: 这是一种新的学习法。 This is a new method of learning. | |
| 法官 法官 | judge (in court) Ex: 法官宣布了判决。 The judge announced the verdict. | |
| 法律 法律 | law Ex: 每个公民都必须遵守法律。 Every citizen must obey the law. | |
| 法院 法院 | court (of law) Ex: 他被带到法院接受审判。 He was taken to court for trial. | |
| 翻译 翻譯 | to translate; translation Ex: 她正在翻译一本书。 She is translating a book. | |
| 烦 煩 | to feel annoyed; to bother Ex: 天气太热让人感到烦。 The hot weather makes people feel annoyed. | |
| 翻 翻 | to turn over; to flip Ex: 请把书翻到下一页。 Please turn the book to the next page. | |
| 反而 反而 | on the contrary; instead Ex: 他本来很忙，反而抽出时间来帮助我。 He was originally very busy, yet he took time to help me. | |
| 反映 反映 | to reflect; to show (a phenomenon) Ex: 这幅画反映了当时的社会生活。 This painting reflects the social life of that time. | |
| 反 反 | to oppose; against; opposite Ex: 他总是反对不合理的规定。 He always opposes unreasonable rules. | |
| 方案 方案 | plan; proposal Ex: 他们提出了一个新的方案。 They proposed a new plan. | |
| 方 方 | square; side; method Ex: 这张桌子是方的。 This table is square. | |
| 方针 方針 | policy; guidelines Ex: 国家的新方针受到了广泛关注。 The new national policy has received wide attention. | |
| 非 非 | not; non- (used in structures such as ‘非…不可’) Ex: 这道菜非你做不可。 This dish must be made by you. | |
| 放松 放鬆 | to relax; to loosen Ex: 运动后要适当放松。 You should relax properly after exercise. | |
| 肥 肥 | fat; plump Ex: 这只猫太肥了。 This cat is too fat. | |
| 分布 分佈 | to be distributed; distribution Ex: 这种植物广泛分布在热带地区。 This plant is widely distributed in tropical regions. | |
| 分手 分手 | to break up; to separate (in a relationship) Ex: 他们因为争吵而分手了。 They broke up because of an argument. | |
| 分为 分為 | to divide into; to separate Ex: 这个班级分为三个小组。 This class is divided into three groups. | |
| …分之… …分之… | a fraction structure used to express ratios (e.g. '三分之一' means one-third) Ex: 中国人口的五分之一是老年人。 One-fifth of China's population are elderly. | |
| 奋斗 奮鬥 | to strive; to struggle Ex: 年轻人应该为梦想而奋斗。 Young people should strive for their dreams. | |
| 风格 風格 | style; manner Ex: 这位作家的写作风格很独特。 The writer’s style is very unique. | |
| 分散 分散 | to disperse; to scatter Ex: 学生们在操场上分散开来。 The students scattered on the playground. | |
| 风景 風景 | scenery; landscape Ex: 山上的风景十分迷人。 The scenery on the mountain is very charming. | |
| 纷纷 紛紛 | one after another; continuously Ex: 雨点纷纷落下。 Raindrops fell continuously. | |
| 封闭 封閉 | to close off; to seal Ex: 这个小镇四面被山脉封闭。 The small town is enclosed by mountains on all sides. | |
| 否则 否則 | otherwise; or else Ex: 快点走，否则我们会迟到。 Hurry up, or else we will be late. | |
| 风俗 風俗 | custom; folk customs Ex: 了解当地的风俗很重要。 It is important to understand local customs. | |
| 夫妻 夫妻 | husband and wife; married couple Ex: 他们是一对恩爱的夫妻。 They are a loving married couple. | |
| 夫人 夫人 | lady; madam; Mrs. Ex: 张夫人是一位著名的艺术家。 Madam Zhang is a famous artist. | |
| 夫妇 夫婦 | married couple Ex: 这对夫妇已经结婚二十年。 This couple has been married for twenty years. | |
| 符合 符合 | to conform to; to match; to agree with Ex: 他的观点符合事实。 His view conforms to the facts. | |
| 付出 付出 | to pay; to devote (time, energy, etc.) Ex: 成功需要付出努力。 Success requires hard work. | |
| 符号 符號 | symbol; sign Ex: 请写下这些符号的名称。 Please write down the names of these symbols. | |
| 附近 附近 | nearby; in the vicinity of Ex: 超市就在我家附近。 The supermarket is near my home. | |
| 负担 負擔 | burden; responsibility Ex: 过重的负担会让人感到疲惫。 An excessive burden can make people feel tired. | |
| 复制 複製 | to copy; to duplicate Ex: 请复制这段文字。 Please copy this text. | |
| 改善 改善 | to improve; to make better Ex: 政府正在努力改善交通状况。 The government is working hard to improve traffic conditions. | |
| 改正 改正 | to correct; to rectify Ex: 请改正你的错误。 Please correct your mistake. | |
| 概括 概括 | to summarize; to generalize Ex: 他能很快地概括出问题的关键。 He can quickly summarize the key point of the problem. | |
| 感兴趣 感興趣 | to be interested in Ex: 我对中国文化很感兴趣。 I am very interested in Chinese culture. | |
| 高潮 高潮 | climax; peak (e.g. of a story) Ex: 小说的高潮部分令人印象深刻。 The climax of the novel is deeply impressive. | |
| 盖 蓋 | to cover; lid Ex: 请把杯子的盖子盖好。 Please cover the cup with its lid properly. | |
| 高价 高價 | high price Ex: 那件衣服卖高价。 That piece of clothing is sold at a high price. | |
| 格外 格外 | especially; particularly Ex: 今天的天气格外晴朗。 The weather today is especially clear. | |
| 高铁 高鐵 | high-speed rail Ex: 我乘坐高铁去上海。 I took the high-speed train to Shanghai. | |
| 高尚 高尚 | noble; admirable Ex: 他的行为非常高尚。 His behavior is very noble. | |
| 隔 隔 | to separate; to be apart; to lie between Ex: 客厅和卧室之间隔着一道门。 There is a door separating the living room and the bedroom. | |
| 隔开 隔開 | to separate; to divide Ex: 他用屏风隔开了客厅和餐厅。 He separated the living room from the dining room with a screen. | |
| 个别 個別 | individual; separate; particular Ex: 老师针对个别学生进行了辅导。 The teacher gave individual guidance to certain students. | |
| 各个 各個 | each; every Ex: 各个学生都交了作业。 Every student submitted their homework. | |
| 个体 個體 | individual; distinct unit Ex: 每个个体都有自己的特点。 Every individual has its own unique traits. | |
| 根 根 | root; basis; measure word for long, slender objects Ex: 这棵树的根很深。 The roots of this tree are very deep. | |
| 根据 根據 | according to; based on Ex: 根据天气预报，明天会下雨。 According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. | |
| 工程 工程 | engineering; an engineering project Ex: 他们在建一个大型工程。 They are constructing a large-scale project. | |
| 供应 供應 | to supply; to provide Ex: 这家公司供应新鲜水果。 This company supplies fresh fruit. | |
| 共 共 | together; in total; (abbr. for Communist Party) Ex: 这次会议共有十人参加。 A total of ten people attended the meeting. | |
| 构成 構成 | to form; to compose; to constitute Ex: 各种材料构成了这幅美丽的画。 Various materials constitute this beautiful painting. | |
| 公元 公元 | Common Era; AD Ex: 公元一世纪时，罗马帝国达到鼎盛。 In the first century AD, the Roman Empire reached its peak. | |
| 构造 構造 | structure; composition Ex: 这座建筑的构造非常独特。 The structure of this building is very unique. | |
| 购物 購物 | shopping Ex: 我周末喜欢去商场购物。 I like to go shopping at the mall on weekends. | |
| 购买 購買 | to purchase; to buy Ex: 她在超市购买了很多食物。 She bought a lot of food at the supermarket. | |
| 骨头 骨頭 | bone Ex: 小狗啃骨头。 The puppy is chewing on a bone. | |
| 固定 固定 | to fix; to fasten; fixed; regular Ex: 请把桌子固定在地板上。 Please secure the table to the floor. | |
| 怪 怪 | strange; odd; to blame Ex: 他的行为很怪。 His behavior is very strange. | |
| 关闭 關閉 | to close; to shut down Ex: 商店晚上十点关闭。 The store closes at 10 PM. | |
| 官方 官方 | official; government-sanctioned Ex: 这条新闻来自官方渠道。 This news comes from an official source. | |
| 官 官 | (surname) Guan; government official Ex: 他曾梦想成为一名出色的官。 He once dreamed of becoming an outstanding official. | |
| 光临 光臨 | (formal) to honor with one’s presence; to attend Ex: 欢迎您光临本店。 Welcome to our store. | |
| 关于 關於 | concerning; about Ex: 我们讨论了关于环保的问题。 We discussed issues concerning environmental protection. | |
| 归 歸 | to return; to belong to; (also a surname) Ex: 孩子们放学后归家。 The children return home after school. | |
| 逛 逛 | to stroll; to wander around Ex: 周末我喜欢逛街。 I like to stroll along the streets on weekends. | |
| 光盘 光盤 | compact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM Ex: 我把电影存到光盘里。 I saved the movie onto a CD. | |
| 瓜 瓜 | melon; gourd; squash Ex: 夏天，我喜欢吃甜瓜。 In summer, I like to eat sweet melon. | |
| 规律 規律 | regular pattern; law; rule Ex: 每天锻炼可以帮助你建立良好的生活规律。 Exercising every day can help you establish a good daily routine. | |
| 规则 規則 | rule; regulation; set of rules Ex: 学校有很多严格的规则。 The school has many strict rules. | |
| 果实 果實 | fruit; result; outcome Ex: 勤奋学习会结出丰硕的果实。 Diligent study will yield abundant results. | |
| 海水 海水 | seawater Ex: 游泳时要注意海水的温度。 When swimming, pay attention to the seawater’s temperature. | |
| 过分 過分 | excessive; overly; unduly Ex: 他对工作要求过分严格。 He is excessively strict about work requirements. | |
| 海鲜 海鮮 | seafood Ex: 我们今晚去吃海鲜大餐。 We are going to have a seafood feast tonight. | |
| 含 含 | to contain; to include Ex: 这种药含有草药成分。 This medicine contains herbal ingredients. | |
| 规模 規模 | scale; scope; extent Ex: 这个项目的规模很大。 The scale of this project is very large. | |
| 含量 含量 | content; the amount contained Ex: 这款饮料的糖分含量很高。 This drink has a high sugar content. | |
| 含有 含有 | to contain; to include Ex: 这本书含有丰富的知识。 This book contains a wealth of knowledge. | |
| 含义 含義 | implicit meaning; connotation Ex: 这句话的含义很深刻。 The implied meaning of this sentence is profound. | |
| 寒假 寒假 | winter vacation Ex: 我们寒假去北京旅游。 We will travel to Beijing during the winter vacation. | |
| 寒冷 寒冷 | very cold; frigid Ex: 冬天的北方非常寒冷。 The north is very cold in winter. | |
| 航班 航班 | scheduled flight Ex: 我们的航班将在晚上八点起飞。 Our flight will take off at 8 PM. | |
| 航空 航空 | aviation Ex: 航空业正在快速发展。 The aviation industry is developing rapidly. | |
| 毫米 毫米 | millimeter Ex: 这根铁丝只有五毫米粗。 This wire is only five millimeters thick. | |
| 行业 行業 | industry; trade; profession Ex: 他在IT行业工作。 He works in the IT industry. | |
| 好友 好友 | close friend; pal Ex: 我和她是多年的好友。 She and I have been close friends for many years. | |
| 毫升 毫升 | milliliter Ex: 这个瓶子装有两百毫升的水。 This bottle holds 200 milliliters of water. | |
| 号码 號碼 | number; (telephone) number Ex: 请问您的电话号码是多少？ May I ask what your phone number is? | |
| 黑暗 黑暗 | dark; darkness Ex: 夜晚，森林里一片黑暗。 At night, the forest is shrouded in darkness. | |
| 合同 合同 | (business) contract Ex: 他们签署了一份重要的合同。 They signed an important contract. | |
| 红包 紅包 | red envelope (money gift); bonus Ex: 春节时，长辈会给晚辈发红包。 During the Spring Festival, elders give red envelopes to the younger generation. | |
| 厚 厚 | thick; profound; generous Ex: 这块蛋糕又厚又好吃。 This cake is thick and delicious. | |
| 后头 後頭 | behind; at the back; later Ex: 他在后头等我们。 He is waiting for us at the back. | |
| 忽视 忽視 | to ignore; to neglect Ex: 他总是忽视细节。 He always ignores the details. | |
| 户 戶 | household; family Ex: 每户都有一个花园。 Every household has a garden. | |
| 呼吸 呼吸 | to breathe Ex: 他深深地呼吸了一口新鲜空气。 He took a deep breath of fresh air. | |
| 护士 護士 | nurse Ex: 护士正在照顾病人。 The nurse is taking care of the patient. | |
| 怀念 懷念 | to miss; to cherish the memory of Ex: 我常常怀念我的童年。 I often miss my childhood. | |
| 划 划 | to row (a boat); to draw a line Ex: 他喜欢在湖上划船。 He likes rowing on the lake. | |
| 怀疑 懷疑 | to doubt; to suspect Ex: 我怀疑他没有说实话。 I suspect he is not telling the truth. | |
| 黄瓜 黃瓜 | cucumber Ex: 我喜欢吃黄瓜。 I like eating cucumbers. | |
| 缓解 緩解 | to alleviate; to ease Ex: 适当运动可以缓解压力。 Proper exercise can relieve stress. | |
| 黄金 黃金 | gold; (figuratively) valuable Ex: 他买了一条黄金项链。 He bought a gold necklace. | |
| 回复 回覆 | to reply; to answer Ex: 请尽快回复我的邮件。 Please reply to my email as soon as possible. | |
| 汇 匯 | to remit; to converge Ex: 银行可以帮助你汇款到国外。 The bank can help you remit money abroad. | |
| 汇报 匯報 | to report; to give an account Ex: 他每天向老板汇报工作进度。 He reports his work progress to the boss every day. | |
| 婚礼 婚禮 | wedding; wedding ceremony Ex: 他们的婚礼在海边举行。 Their wedding was held by the seaside. | |
| 汇率 匯率 | exchange rate Ex: 今天的汇率很稳定。 Today's exchange rate is very stable. | |
| 伙 伙 | partner; companion; (classifier for a group of people) Ex: 他们是一伙人。 They are a group of people. | |
| 或许 或許 | perhaps; maybe Ex: 或许明天会下雨。 Maybe it will rain tomorrow. | |
| 伙伴 伙伴 | partner; companion Ex: 他是我最好的伙伴。 He is my best companion. | |
| 获 獲 | to obtain; to win (literary) Ex: 他的表现获了大家的称赞。 His performance earned everyone's praise. | |
| 获得 獲得 | to obtain; to receive Ex: 她获得了第一名。 She got first place. | |
| 获奖 獲獎 | to win an award Ex: 他去年获奖了。 He won an award last year. | |
| 获取 獲取 | to acquire; to obtain Ex: 学生可以通过阅读获取知识。 Students can acquire knowledge through reading. | |
| 机构 機構 | organization; institution Ex: 这家机构致力于环保研究。 This organization is committed to environmental research. | |
| 货 貨 | goods; merchandise Ex: 市场上有很多新货。 There are many new goods in the market. | |
| 几乎 幾乎 | almost; nearly; practically Ex: 他几乎每天跑步。 He runs almost every day. | |
| 积累 積累 | to accumulate; accumulation Ex: 学习需要长时间的积累。 Learning requires long-term accumulation. | |
| 激动 激動 | to be emotionally moved; to excite Ex: 听到好消息，她非常激动。 Hearing the good news, she was very excited. | |
| 激烈 激烈 | intense; fierce Ex: 比赛场上的竞争十分激烈。 The competition on the field is very intense. | |
| 及格 及格 | to pass (an exam); to meet the minimum standard Ex: 他终于及格了数学考试。 He finally passed his math exam. | |
| 极 極 | extremely; very Ex: 这道菜极好吃。 This dish is extremely delicious. | |
| 机遇 機遇 | opportunity; favorable circumstance Ex: 这次比赛给了他一个宝贵的机遇。 This competition gave him a valuable opportunity. | |
| 即将 即將 | about to; on the verge of Ex: 春天即将到来。 Spring is about to arrive. | |
| 急忙 急忙 | hastily; in a hurry Ex: 他急忙跑出房间。 He hurriedly ran out of the room. | |
| 记载 記載 | to record; to document Ex: 历史书中记载了很多故事。 Many stories are recorded in the history book. | |
| 极其 極其 | extremely; exceedingly Ex: 这道题极其难。 This problem is extremely difficult. | |
| 技巧 技巧 | skill; technique Ex: 他的篮球技巧很出色。 His basketball skills are outstanding. | |
| 集合 集合 | to gather; to assemble; (math) set Ex: 同学们在操场集合。 The students are gathering on the playground. | |
| 纪律 紀律 | discipline; rules Ex: 学校要求学生遵守纪律。 The school requires students to follow the rules. | |
| 季 季 | (season) – used in compound words; also a surname Ex: 他姓季。 His surname is Ji. | |
| 季度 季度 | a quarter (of a year) Ex: 公司每个季度都会发布报告。 The company releases a report every quarter. | |
| 既 既 | both … and …; since Ex: 他既聪明又勤奋。 He is both smart and hardworking. | |
| 既然 既然 | since; as; given that Ex: 既然你来了，就一起吃饭吧。 Since you're here, let's eat together. | |
| 加班 加班 | to work overtime Ex: 他经常在办公室加班。 He often works overtime in the office. | |
| 季节 季節 | season; time of year Ex: 秋天是我最喜欢的季节。 Autumn is my favorite season. | |
| 寄 寄 | to send; to mail Ex: 我寄了一封信给朋友。 I sent a letter to a friend. | |
| 加入 加入 | to join; to become a member Ex: 我想加入这个俱乐部。 I want to join this club. | |
| 家务 家務 | household duties; housework Ex: 我每天都做一些家务。 I do some housework every day. | |
| 加油站 加油站 | gas station Ex: 我们开车去加油站加油。 We drive to the gas station to refuel. | |
| 假如 假如 | if Ex: 假如你累了，就休息一下。 If you're tired, then take a rest. | |
| 检测 檢測 | to test; to detect Ex: 实验室正在检测水质。 The laboratory is testing the water quality. | |
| 减肥 減肥 | to lose weight Ex: 她每天跑步来减肥。 She runs every day to lose weight. | |
| 减少 減少 | to decrease; to reduce Ex: 为了环保，我们要减少用塑料袋。 For environmental protection, we need to reduce the use of plastic bags. | |
| 坚固 堅固 | firm; sturdy; solid Ex: 这座桥非常坚固，可以承受大风。 This bridge is very sturdy and can withstand strong winds. | |
| 减 減 | to subtract; to reduce; to decrease Ex: 五减三等于二。 Five minus three equals two. | |
| 简历 簡歷 | curriculum vitae; résumé Ex: 请把你的简历发给我们。 Please send us your résumé. | |
| 健身 健身 | to exercise; to work out Ex: 他每天早上去健身房健身。 He works out in the gym every morning. | |
| 讲究 講究 | to be particular about; to pay close attention to Ex: 她对穿衣服很讲究。 She is very particular about her clothes. | |
| 渐渐 漸漸 | gradually Ex: 天色渐渐暗了下来。 The sky gradually darkened. | |
| 江 江 | river; also a surname Ex: 长江是中国最著名的河流。 The Yangtze is China's most famous river. | |
| 讲座 講座 | a lecture; a series of lectures Ex: 大学里经常举办学术讲座。 Lectures are frequently held at the university. | |
| 奖 獎 | prize; award; recognition Ex: 比赛后，他获得了奖。 After the contest, he received an award. | |
| 奖金 獎金 | award money; bonus Ex: 公司年底发放奖金。 The company gives out bonuses at the end of the year. | |
| 奖学金 獎學金 | scholarship Ex: 她获得了全额奖学金。 She received a full scholarship. | |
| 降价 降價 | to lower the price; to cut the price Ex: 商店为了清仓，降价出售商品。 The store cut prices to clear out inventory. | |
| 降 降 | to descend; to lower; to yield Ex: 气温今天降了很多。 The temperature dropped a lot today. | |
| 降低 降低 | to reduce; to lower; to bring down Ex: 我们需要降低能耗。 We need to reduce energy consumption. | |
| 降落 降落 | to land; to descend Ex: 飞机安全降落在跑道上。 The plane landed safely on the runway. | |
| 交换 交換 | to exchange; to swap Ex: 我们可以交换电话号码。 We can exchange phone numbers. | |
| 交际 交際 | social interaction; to socialize Ex: 他很擅长交际。 He is very good at socializing. | |
| 教授 教授 | professor; to lecture Ex: 张教授正在讲解数学题。 Professor Zhang is explaining a math problem. | |
| 教训 教訓 | a lesson (often learned from a mistake); to teach someone a lesson Ex: 这次事故给了我们深刻的教训。 This accident taught us a hard lesson. | |
| 阶段 階段 | stage; phase; period Ex: 项目分为几个阶段进行。 The project is carried out in several stages. | |
| 街道 街道 | street; urban district; subdistrict Ex: 他们在热闹的街道上散步。 They are taking a walk on the bustling street. | |
| 节省 節省 | to save; to economize Ex: 我们应该节省用水。 We should save water. | |
| 结构 結構 | structure; composition; makeup Ex: 这个建筑的结构非常坚固。 The structure of this building is very sturdy. | |
| 结 結 | to tie; to knot; to form (a bond) Ex: 请把这根绳子结好。 Please tie this rope securely. | |
| 降温 降溫 | to cool down; to lower the temperature Ex: 天气突然降温了。 The weather suddenly cooled down. | |
| 姐妹 姐妹 | sisters (biological or close female friends) Ex: 我的姐妹都住在北京。 All my sisters live in Beijing. | |
| 结论 結論 | conclusion; verdict Ex: 经过讨论，我们得出一个结论。 After discussion, we reached a conclusion. | |
| 解释 解釋 | to explain; explanation; interpretation Ex: 老师正在解释这道题。 The teacher is explaining the problem. | |
| 尽快 儘快 | as quickly as possible Ex: 请尽快完成作业。 Please finish your homework as quickly as possible. | |
| 尽力 盡力 | to try one's best; to do one's utmost Ex: 我会尽力帮你。 I will do my best to help you. | |
| 进口 進口 | to import; imported (goods) Ex: 这家公司主要从国外进口汽车。 This company mainly imports cars from abroad. | |
| 禁止 禁止 | to prohibit; to forbid; to ban Ex: 这里禁止吸烟。 Smoking is prohibited here. | |
| 紧密 緊密 | close; intimate; compact Ex: 团队之间的合作非常紧密。 The teamwork is very close-knit. | |
| 近代 近代 | modern times; the period from the mid-19th century to the early 20th century in Chinese history Ex: 中国近代史充满变革。 Chinese modern history is full of transformations. | |
| 经典 經典 | classic; a work of literature or art of lasting quality Ex: 《论语》是中国的经典著作。 The Analects is a classic work of Chinese literature. | |
| 竟然 竟然 | unexpectedly; to one's surprise Ex: 他竟然忘记了我的生日。 He unexpectedly forgot my birthday. | |
| 镜头 鏡頭 | camera lens; a shot or scene in a movie Ex: 电影的镜头运用了很多特效。 The film used many special effects in its shots. | |
| 精力 精力 | energy; vitality Ex: 他每天充满精力。 He is full of energy every day. | |
| 镜子 鏡子 | mirror Ex: 请帮我擦干净镜子。 Please help me clean the mirror. | |
| 酒吧 酒吧 | bar; pub Ex: 他们晚上在酒吧聚会。 They meet at a bar in the evening. | |
| 究竟 究竟 | after all; ultimately; (in questions) exactly; in the end Ex: 你究竟想做什么？ What on earth do you want to do? | |
| 居民 居民 | resident; inhabitant Ex: 这个小区的居民都很友好。 The residents in this community are very friendly. | |
| 局 局 | a round (of a game); an office; a situation Ex: 我们下了一局棋。 We played a round of chess. | |
| 居住 居住 | to reside; to live Ex: 他们在上海居住。 They live in Shanghai. | |
| 距离 距離 | distance; the space between Ex: 学校与我家有一公里的距离。 There is one kilometer of distance between the school and my home. | |
| 巨大 巨大 | huge; enormous; tremendous Ex: 这座建筑非常巨大。 This building is extremely huge. | |
| 聚会 聚會 | party; gathering; to get together Ex: 我们今晚有个聚会。 We have a party tonight. | |
| 聚 聚 | to gather; to assemble Ex: 大家每天在这里聚在一起。 Everyone gathers here every day. | |
| 具备 具備 | to possess; to have Ex: 这家公司具备先进的技术。 This company possesses advanced technology. | |
| 角色 角色 | role; character Ex: 他在电影中扮演了重要的角色。 He played an important role in the movie. | |
| 开花 開花 | to bloom; to blossom Ex: 春天到了，花儿开始开花。 Spring has arrived and the flowers begin to bloom. | |
| 卷 卷 | to roll up; a roll (of something) Ex: 他把毛巾卷起来放进抽屉。 He rolled up the towel and put it into the drawer. | |
| 开水 開水 | boiled water Ex: 请给我一杯开水。 Please give me a cup of boiled water. | |
| 看来 看來 | apparently; it seems that Ex: 看来他已经出门了。 It seems that he has already left. | |
| 看不起 看不起 | to look down on; to despise Ex: 他总是看不起别人。 He always looks down on others. | |
| 看望 看望 | to visit; to see someone Ex: 每个周末，他都去看望爷爷。 Every weekend, he visits his grandfather. | |
| 考察 考察 | to inspect; to examine Ex: 老师考察了学生的实验报告。 The teacher inspected the students' lab reports. | |
| 考虑 考慮 | to consider; to think about Ex: 我会认真考虑你的建议。 I will seriously consider your suggestion. | |
| 可见 可見 | it is evident; clearly Ex: 从他的笑容可见，他很开心。 From his smile, it is clear that he is happy. | |
| 空间 空間 | space; room; area Ex: 这个房间空间很大。 This room is very spacious. | |
| 棵 棵 | classifier for trees and plants Ex: 院子里有一棵大树。 There is a big tree in the yard. | |
| 口袋 口袋 | pocket Ex: 他把手机放进口袋。 He put his phone into his pocket. | |
| 苦 苦 | bitter; hard Ex: 这药味道很苦。 This medicine tastes bitter. | |
| 口语 口語 | colloquial language; spoken language Ex: 他的英语口语非常流利。 His spoken English is very fluent. | |
| 快递 快遞 | express delivery Ex: 我的包裹昨天通过快递寄出。 My package was sent out via express delivery yesterday. | |
| 宽广 寬廣 | vast; wide; extensive Ex: 草原看起来十分宽广。 The grassland looks very vast. | |
| 矿泉水 礦泉水 | mineral water Ex: 夏天喝一瓶矿泉水很解渴。 Drinking a bottle of mineral water in summer quenches thirst. | |
| 会计 會計 | accountant; accounting Ex: 她决定学习会计专业。 She decided to study accounting. | |
| 扩大 擴大 | to expand; to enlarge Ex: 公司计划扩大市场份额。 The company plans to expand its market share. | |
| 扩展 擴展 | to extend; to expand Ex: 我们在课堂上扩展了知识面。 We broadened our knowledge in class. | |
| 宽 寬 | wide; broad; lenient; (also a surname) Ex: 这条道路非常宽。 This road is very wide. | |
| 垃圾 垃圾 | trash; garbage Ex: 请把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。 Please throw the trash into the garbage can. | |
| 括号 括號 | parentheses; brackets Ex: 请在括号内写上答案。 Please write the answer inside the brackets. | |
| 拉开 拉開 | to pull apart; to open by pulling Ex: 他拉开门走了进去。 He pulled the door open and went in. | |
| 来不及 來不及 | to have no time; to be too late Ex: 我忙得来不及吃早餐。 I was too busy to have breakfast. | |
| 辣 辣 | spicy; hot Ex: 这道菜非常辣。 This dish is very spicy. | |
| 来得及 來得及 | to have enough time; to be in time Ex: 还有时间，我们来得及完成作业。 There's still time; we can finish the homework. | |
| 来源 來源 | source; origin Ex: 这篇文章的来源很可靠。 The source of this article is reliable. | |
| 老家 老家 | hometown; native place Ex: 每年春节他都会回老家。 Every Spring Festival, he returns to his hometown. | |
| 老婆 老婆 | wife (colloquial) Ex: 他的老婆非常善良。 His wife is very kind. | |
| 老公 老公 | husband (colloquial) Ex: 她和老公一起去旅行。 She travels with her husband. | |
| 老实 老實 | honest; sincere Ex: 他是个老实勤奋的学生。 He is an honest and hardworking student. | |
| 泪 淚 | tears Ex: 看到感人的场面，她不禁流下了泪。 Seeing the touching scene, she couldn't help but shed tears. | |
| 泪水 淚水 | teardrops; tears Ex: 电影让他流下了泪水。 The movie made him shed tears. | |
| 乐趣 樂趣 | pleasure; joy; delight Ex: 读书给他带来了很多乐趣。 Reading brings him a lot of joy. | |
| 类型 類型 | type; category Ex: 这本书属于科幻类型。 This book belongs to the science fiction genre. | |
| 厘米 釐米 | centimeter Ex: 这根铅笔长15厘米。 This pencil is 15 centimeters long. | |
| 冷静 冷靜 | calm; composed Ex: 在紧急情况下，他保持冷静。 In an emergency, he remained calm. | |
| 离不开 離不開 | indispensable; cannot do without Ex: 他离不开家人的关爱。 He cannot do without his family's love. | |
| 力气 力氣 | strength; energy Ex: 他没有足够的力气搬这个箱子。 He does not have enough strength to move this box. | |
| 历史 歷史 | history Ex: 我对历史很感兴趣。 I am very interested in history. | |
| 立即 立即 | immediately Ex: 请立即关闭灯光。 Please turn off the lights immediately. | |
| 利益 利益 | benefit; interest Ex: 保护环境符合大家的利益。 Protecting the environment is in everyone's interest. | |
| 利息 利息 | interest (on a loan) Ex: 银行的利息每年都在增加。 The bank's interest is increasing every year. | |
| 量 量 | to measure; quantity; measure word Ex: 请帮我量一下这块布。 Please help me measure this piece of cloth. | |
| 良好 良好 | good; favorable Ex: 他的表现非常良好。 His performance is excellent. | |
| 两边 兩邊 | either side; both sides Ex: 路的两边种满了花。 Both sides of the road are filled with flowers. | |
| 粮食 糧食 | food; grain Ex: 中国的粮食主要是大米和小麦。 China’s staple foods are mainly rice and wheat. | |
| 了不起 了不起 | amazing; extraordinary Ex: 他在比赛中的表现真是了不起！ His performance in the competition was really amazing! | |
| 疗养 療養 | to recuperate; to convalesce Ex: 暑假时，他去海边疗养身体。 During summer vacation, he went to the seaside to recuperate. | |
| 了解 了解 | to understand; to realize Ex: 我还不了解这个问题的原因。 I still do not understand the reason for this problem. | |
| 列 列 | to arrange; to list; a row or column Ex: 请把这些名字按字母顺序列出来。 Please list these names in alphabetical order. | |
| 列车 列車 | (railway) train Ex: 早上，我坐列车去北京。 In the morning, I took the train to Beijing. | |
| 列入 列入 | to include on a list Ex: 这个项目已被列入国家计划。 This project has been included in the national plan. | |
| 列为 列為 | to be classified as Ex: 他被列为国家级非物质文化遗产的代表。 He has been classified as a representative of national intangible cultural heritage. | |
| 俩 倆 | two (colloquial for 两个) Ex: 他们俩都很聪明。 Both of them are very smart. | |
| 临时 臨時 | temporary; last‑minute; ad hoc Ex: 我们安排了临时会议来讨论这个问题。 We arranged a last‑minute meeting to discuss this problem. | |
| 零食 零食 | snacks Ex: 我喜欢在看电影时吃一些零食。 I like to eat some snacks when watching a movie. | |
| 流传 流傳 | to circulate; to be passed on Ex: 这个故事在村里广为流传。 This story is widely circulated in the village. | |
| 楼梯 樓梯 | stair; staircase Ex: 请走楼梯上楼，不要坐电梯。 Please take the stairs to go upstairs, not the elevator. | |
| 陆续 陸續 | one after the other; successively Ex: 客人陆续到达会议室。 Guests arrived at the meeting room one after the other. | |
| 陆地 陸地 | land (as opposed to the sea) Ex: 飞机在陆地上安全降落。 The airplane landed safely on land. | |
| 律师 律師 | lawyer Ex: 她是一位非常有经验的律师。 She is a very experienced lawyer. | |
| 录取 錄取 | to admit; to accept (an applicant) Ex: 他被大学录取了。 He was admitted to the university. | |
| 轮 輪 | wheel; to rotate; (classifier for rounds) Ex: 汽车的轮子坏了。 The car's wheel is broken. | |
| 轮椅 輪椅 | wheelchair Ex: 他因为受伤，需要使用轮椅。 He needs to use a wheelchair because he was injured. | |
| 论文 論文 | paper; thesis Ex: 我正在写一篇关于环境保护的论文。 I am writing a paper on environmental protection. | |
| 轮船 輪船 | steamship; boat Ex: 我坐轮船去岛上旅游。 I took a ship to travel to the island. | |
| 落 落 | to fall; to drop; (of the sun) to set Ex: 秋天，树叶纷纷落下。 In autumn, the leaves fall down. | |
| 轮子 輪子 | wheel; (informal, derogatory) Falun Gong adherent Ex: 自行车的轮子很坚固。 The bicycle’s wheels are very sturdy. | |
| 毛巾 毛巾 | towel Ex: 请用毛巾擦干你的脸。 Please use a towel to dry your face. | |
| 毛衣 毛衣 | (wool) sweater Ex: 冬天的时候，我喜欢穿毛衣。 In winter, I like to wear sweaters. | |
| 帽子 帽子 | hat; cap Ex: 他戴着一顶蓝色的帽子。 He is wearing a blue hat. | |
| 没法儿 沒法兒 | can’t; no way Ex: 这个问题太难了，我真没法儿解决。 This problem is too difficult; I really can’t solve it. | |
| 没错 沒錯 | that's right; exactly Ex: 你说的没错。 What you said is correct. | |
| 没想到 沒想到 | didn't expect Ex: 我没想到会这么快完成。 I didn't expect it to be finished so quickly. | |
| 美金 美金 | US dollar; USD Ex: 这件商品的价格是100美金。 The price of this product is 100 US dollars. | |
| 美女 美女 | beautiful woman Ex: 她是一位美女。 She is a beautiful woman. | |
| 梦见 夢見 | to dream about; to see in a dream Ex: 昨晚我梦见自己飞起来了。 Last night, I dreamed that I was flying. | |
| 梦想 夢想 | dream; aspiration Ex: 他的梦想是成为一名医生。 His dream is to become a doctor. | |
| 梦 夢 | dream Ex: 他昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。 He had a strange dream last night. | |
| 秘密 秘密 | secret; confidential Ex: 请不要把我的秘密告诉别人。 Please don't tell anyone my secret. | |
| 秘书 秘書 | secretary Ex: 公司的秘书安排了会议时间。 The company's secretary scheduled the meeting. | |
| 密码 密碼 | password; cipher Ex: 请不要把你的密码告诉别人。 Please do not tell your password to others. | |
| 密 密 | dense; intimate; (abbr. of 秘密) secret Ex: 这里的树林非常密。 The trees here are very dense. | |
| 密切 密切 | close; intimate Ex: 他与同事保持着密切的关系。 He maintains a close relationship with his colleagues. | |
| 面临 面臨 | to face; to be confronted with Ex: 我们正面临严峻的挑战。 We are facing a severe challenge. | |
| 免费 免費 | free (of charge) Ex: 博物馆对学生免费开放。 The museum is free for students. | |
| 面试 面試 | to be interviewed; interview Ex: 我下周有一个重要的面试。 I have an important interview next week. | |
| 描写 描寫 | to describe; depiction Ex: 这本书描写了古代的生活方式。 This book describes the lifestyle of ancient times. | |
| 描述 描述 | to describe; description Ex: 他用简短的语言描述了事故经过。 He described the accident briefly. | |
| 名牌儿 名牌兒 | famous brand Ex: 这家店只卖名牌儿的服装。 This shop only sells branded clothes. | |
| 名人 名人 | celebrity; famous person Ex: 他是一位国际知名的名人。 He is an internationally renowned celebrity. | |
| 名片 名片 | (business) card Ex: 请把你的名片留给我。 Please leave me your business card. | |
| 摸 摸 | to touch; to feel Ex: 他伸手去摸那只猫。 He reached out to touch that cat. | |
| 模特儿 模特兒 | (fashion) model (loanword) Ex: 那位模特儿在时装秀上走得非常自信。 That model walked very confidently in the fashion show. | |
| 模型 模型 | model; mold; pattern Ex: 他用粘土做了一个飞机模型。 He made an airplane model out of clay. | |
| 末 末 | end; final; last Ex: 故事的末总让人感到遗憾。 The end of the story always leaves people feeling regretful. | |
| 默默 默默 | silently; without speaking Ex: 他默默地帮助了别人。 He silently helped others. | |
| 男女 男女 | men and women; both genders Ex: 这家餐厅对男女都很友好。 This restaurant is friendly to both genders. | |
| 男士 男士 | man; gentleman Ex: 那位男士穿着整齐。 That gentleman is dressed neatly. | |
| 难免 難免 | inevitable; hard to avoid Ex: 犯错误是难免的。 Making mistakes is inevitable. | |
| 哪怕 哪怕 | even if; no matter how Ex: 哪怕天气不好，我们也要出发。 Even if the weather is bad, we still have to set off. | |
| 脑袋 腦袋 | head; (colloquial) mind Ex: 他用脑袋想出了一个好主意。 He used his head to come up with a good idea. | |
| 闹 鬧 | to make noise; to cause a disturbance Ex: 孩子们在操场上闹得很开心。 The children were making a lot of noise on the playground. | |
| 闹钟 鬧鐘 | alarm clock Ex: 我每天早上用闹钟起床。 I use an alarm clock to get up every morning. | |
| 内部 內部 | interior; internal; inside Ex: 工厂的内部环境非常整洁。 The interior environment of the factory is very tidy. | |
| 内科 內科 | internal medicine; general medicine Ex: 我预约了医院的内科医生。 I have an appointment with an internal medicine doctor at the hospital. | |
| 能干 能幹 | capable; competent Ex: 她是一个非常能干的经理。 She is a very capable manager. | |
| 宁静 寧靜 | tranquil; serene Ex: 湖边的夜晚非常宁静。 The lakeside at night is very tranquil. | |
| 浓 濃 | concentrated; dense; strong (in smell or color) Ex: 咖啡的香味很浓。 The aroma of coffee is very strong. | |
| 女士 女士 | lady; madam; Ms. Ex: 这位女士非常有礼貌。 This lady is very polite. | |
| 暖气 暖氣 | central heating; heater Ex: 冬天到了，房间里开了暖气。 Winter has come, and the room has been heated with central heating. | |
| 拍照 拍照 | to take a picture Ex: 我们在公园里拍照。 We took pictures in the park. | |
| 排列 排列 | to arrange in order; to sequence Ex: 请把这些书按照颜色排列。 Please arrange these books by color. | |
| 牌 牌 | playing card; mahjong tile; signboard Ex: 桌子上放着几张牌。 There are several cards on the table. | |
| 盘 盤 | plate; dish; tray Ex: 这盘菜真好吃。 This dish is really delicious. | |
| 盘子 盤子 | plate; dish; tray Ex: 请把盘子洗干净。 Please wash the plate thoroughly. | |
| 胖子 胖子 | an overweight person Ex: 他因为吃太多变成了胖子。 He became overweight because he ate too much. | |
| 培训 培訓 | to train; training Ex: 他在公司接受了专业培训。 He received professional training at the company. | |
| 培训班 培訓班 | training class Ex: 这个培训班每周上课两次。 This training class has lessons twice a week. | |
| 培养 培養 | to cultivate; to nurture Ex: 老师培养学生的独立思考能力。 The teacher cultivates the students' ability for independent thinking. | |
| 批 批 | to criticize; (classifier) a batch Ex: 老师批评了学生的作业。 The teacher criticized the students' homework. | |
| 培育 培育 | to nurture; to cultivate Ex: 父母应该培育孩子的兴趣。 Parents should cultivate their children's interests. | |
| 品质 品質 | quality; intrinsic character Ex: 这家公司的产品品质很高。 The quality of the products from this company is very high. | |
| 片面 片面 | one-sided; partial Ex: 他的看法有点片面。 His viewpoint is a bit one-sided. | |
| 平方 平方 | square (mathematics); (to) square Ex: 这个房间的面积是50平方米。 The area of this room is 50 square meters. | |
| 平均 平均 | average; evenly distributed Ex: 他的成绩在班里是平均水平。 His grades are average in the class. | |
| 平静 平靜 | calm; undisturbed; serene Ex: 湖面在微风中显得很平静。 The surface of the lake appears very calm in the breeze. | |
| 迫切 迫切 | urgent; pressing Ex: 他迫切希望找到工作。 He is eager to find a job. | |
| 平稳 平穩 | steady; stable; smooth Ex: 飞机飞行得非常平稳。 The airplane flew very steadily. | |
| 妻子 妻子 | wife (formal) Ex: 他的妻子很善良。 His wife is very kind. | |
| 破产 破產 | to go bankrupt; bankruptcy Ex: 那家公司因经营不善而破产。 That company went bankrupt due to poor management. | |
| 期末 期末 | end of term; final period Ex: 学生们忙着准备期末考试。 Students are busy preparing for the final exams. | |
| 期待 期待 | to look forward to; expectation Ex: 我们都在期待明天的演出。 We are all looking forward to tomorrow's performance. | |
| 期间 期間 | period; duration; time span Ex: 期间我们参观了许多博物馆。 During that period, we visited many museums. | |
| 期中 期中 | midterm; interim Ex: 期中考试对学生很重要。 Midterm exams are very important for students. | |
| 期限 期限 | deadline; time limit Ex: 请在期限内提交作业。 Please submit the assignment within the deadline. | |
| 企业 企業 | company; enterprise; corporation Ex: 那家企业在全球有很多分公司。 That company has many branches around the world. | |
| 气球 氣球 | balloon Ex: 孩子们拿着五颜六色的气球。 The children are holding colorful balloons. | |
| 其余 其餘 | the rest; remaining; others Ex: 除了苹果，其余的水果我都喜欢。 Apart from apples, I like all the other fruits. | |
| 汽水 汽水 | soda; carbonated drink Ex: 夏天喝一杯冰凉的汽水很舒服。 It's very refreshing to drink a cold soda in the summer. | |
| 器官 器官 | organ (of the body) Ex: 心脏是人体最重要的器官之一。 The heart is one of the most important organs in the human body. | |
| 前途 前途 | future prospects; outlook Ex: 努力学习可以开创美好的前途。 Studying hard can create a bright future. | |
| 汽油 汽油 | gasoline Ex: 车子需要加汽油。 The car needs gasoline. | |
| 浅 淺 | shallow; not deep; light (in color) Ex: 这条河水很浅，可以看见河底的石头。 The river is shallow, and you can see the stones at the bottom. | |
| 前头 前頭 | in front; ahead Ex: 他站在队伍的前头。 He stands at the front of the line. | |
| 巧克力 巧克力 | chocolate (loanword) Ex: 我喜欢吃巧克力。 I like eating chocolate. | |
| 亲密 親密 | intimate; close Ex: 他们关系非常亲密。 They have a very close relationship. | |
| 亲爱 親愛 | dear; beloved; darling Ex: 亲爱的小红，你今天看起来很开心。 Dear Xiaohong, you look very happy today. | |
| 切 切 | to cut; to slice Ex: 请你切一块面包。 Please cut a slice of bread. | |
| 青春 青春 | youth; youthfulness Ex: 他的青春充满了活力。 His youth is full of energy. | |
| 轻松 輕鬆 | relaxed; easy; effortless Ex: 今天的工作很轻松。 Today's work is very relaxed. | |
| 轻易 輕易 | easily; without careful consideration Ex: 不要轻易放弃。 Don't give up easily. | |
| 清醒 清醒 | clear-headed; sober; awake Ex: 早上起来，我感到很清醒。 I felt very clear-headed when I woke up in the morning. | |
| 情景 情景 | scene; situation Ex: 电影里的情景非常感人。 The scene in the movie is very touching. | |
| 穷 窮 | poor; destitute Ex: 他家非常穷。 His family is very poor. | |
| 穷人 窮人 | poor people; the poor Ex: 社会应该帮助穷人。 Society should help the poor. | |
| 趋势 趨勢 | trend; tendency Ex: 市场趋势正在发生变化。 The market trend is changing. | |
| 秋季 秋季 | autumn; fall Ex: 秋季是欣赏红叶的好时节。 Autumn is a great season to enjoy the red leaves. | |
| 圈 圈 | circle; ring; to encircle Ex: 他在地上画了一个圈。 He drew a circle on the ground. | |
| 权利 權利 | right; entitlement Ex: 每个人都有自己的权利。 Everyone has their own rights. | |
| 却 卻 | but; yet; however Ex: 他很努力，却没有成功。 He worked hard, but did not succeed. | |
| 确认 確認 | to confirm; to verify Ex: 请确认你的预约时间。 Please confirm your appointment time. | |
| 燃料 燃料 | fuel Ex: 汽车需要加燃料。 Cars need fuel. | |
| 然而 然而 | however; yet; but Ex: 他努力学习，然而成绩仍然不理想。 He studies hard, yet his grades are still not ideal. | |
| 燃烧 燃燒 | to burn; to combust Ex: 木材在火中燃烧。 The wood burns in the fire. | |
| 热心 熱心 | enthusiastic; warm-hearted Ex: 她总是对公益活动非常热心。 She is always very enthusiastic about charity activities. | |
| 热闹 熱鬧 | lively; bustling Ex: 节日里，街道上非常热闹。 During the festival, the streets are very lively. | |
| 人家 人家 | one's family; other people Ex: 人家都喜欢热闹，你为什么这么安静？ Everyone likes lively places, so why are you so quiet? | |
| 日历 日曆 | calendar Ex: 我把约会写在日历上。 I write the appointment on the calendar. | |
| 如今 如今 | nowadays; now Ex: 如今科技发展迅速。 Nowadays, technology is developing rapidly. | |
| 日记 日記 | diary Ex: 她每天写日记记录生活。 She writes a diary every day to record her life. | |
| 弱 弱 | weak; feeble Ex: 他因为缺乏锻炼而身体很弱。 He is physically weak due to lack of exercise. | |
| 散 散 | to scatter; to disperse Ex: 风把花瓣散落在地上。 The wind scattered the petals on the ground. | |
| 扫 掃 | to sweep Ex: 每天早上，我扫地。 Every morning, I sweep the floor. | |
| 色 色 | color; hue Ex: 这幅画用鲜艳的色表达情感。 This painting expresses emotions with bright colors. | |
| 伞 傘 | umbrella; parasol Ex: 请给我一把伞。 Please give me an umbrella. | |
| 色彩 色彩 | color; hue; coloration Ex: 这幅画充满了丰富的色彩。 This painting is full of rich colors. | |
| 闪 閃 | to flash; to sparkle Ex: 手机屏幕突然闪了一下。 The phone screen flashed suddenly. | |
| 闪电 閃電 | lightning Ex: 昨天的暴风雨中出现了闪电。 Lightning appeared during yesterday's storm. | |
| 晒 曬 | to dry in the sun; to bask Ex: 夏天，我们常常在院子里晒衣服。 In summer, we often dry our clothes in the yard. | |
| 伤害 傷害 | to injure; to harm Ex: 暴力会伤害别人。 Violence can harm others. | |
| 善于 善於 | to be good at; to excel in Ex: 他善于解决问题。 He is good at solving problems. | |
| 善良 善良 | good and honest; kindhearted Ex: 她是一个非常善良的人。 She is a very kind person. | |
| 商务 商務 | business; commerce Ex: 他在一家大型公司从事商务工作。 He works in business at a large company. | |
| 上个月 上個月 | last month Ex: 我上个月去了北京旅游。 I went to Beijing for a trip last month. | |
| 赏 賞 | to appreciate; to reward Ex: 我们去赏花。 We go to appreciate the flowers. | |
| 上门 上門 | to visit (one's home) Ex: 他上门拜访了邻居。 He visited his neighbor's house. | |
| 上楼 上樓 | to go upstairs Ex: 请上楼等我。 Please go upstairs and wait for me. | |
| 烧 燒 | to burn; to cook Ex: 妈妈烧了一道美味的菜。 Mom cooked a delicious dish. | |
| 设置 設置 | to set up; to install Ex: 请设置好你的闹钟。 Please set your alarm clock correctly. | |
| 申请 申請 | to apply for; application Ex: 我想申请一所大学的奖学金。 I want to apply for a university scholarship. | |
| 身材 身材 | figure; body build Ex: 她有好身材。 She has a good figure. | |
| 设施 設施 | facilities; installations Ex: 学校的设施很完善。 The school's facilities are very well-equipped. | |
| 深厚 深厚 | deep; profound Ex: 他的友情非常深厚。 His friendship is very deep. | |
| 身份 身份 | one's identity; social status; role Ex: 她以教师的身份出席会议。 She attended the meeting in her capacity as a teacher. | |
| 身高 身高 | (a person's) height Ex: 他的身高是一米八。 His height is 1.8 meters. | |
| 神秘 神秘 | mysterious; having an aura of mystery Ex: 那座古老的庙宇看起来非常神秘。 That ancient temple looks very mysterious. | |
| 失败 失敗 | to fail; failure; to be defeated Ex: 他努力了，但最终失败了。 He worked hard, but ultimately failed. | |
| 甚至 甚至 | even; so much so that Ex: 他忙得连吃饭的时间都没有，甚至忘记了开会。 He was so busy that he didn’t even have time to eat, even forgetting about the meeting. | |
| 神话 神話 | myth; mythology; legendary story Ex: 古希腊神话充满了神奇的故事。 Greek mythology is full of magical stories. | |
| 失业 失業 | unemployment; to lose one’s job Ex: 经济衰退使许多人失业。 The economic downturn caused many people to lose their jobs. | |
| 诗 詩 | poem; poetry (also an abbreviation for the Book of Songs) Ex: 他写了一首美丽的诗。 He wrote a beautiful poem. | |
| 诗人 詩人 | poet Ex: 李白是中国著名的诗人。 Li Bai is a famous Chinese poet. | |
| 失望 失望 | to be disappointed; disappointed Ex: 她对考试成绩感到很失望。 She was very disappointed with her exam results. | |
| 实用 實用 | practical; useful Ex: 这本词典非常实用。 This dictionary is very practical. | |
| 湿 濕 | wet; moist Ex: 衣服被雨淋得很湿。 The clothes got very wet from the rain. | |
| 食堂 食堂 | dining hall; cafeteria Ex: 学校的食堂提供各种美食。 The school cafeteria offers a variety of delicious foods. | |
| 实施 實施 | to implement; to carry out Ex: 政府决定实施新的教育政策。 The government decided to implement new education policies. | |
| 使劲 使勁 | to exert all one’s strength Ex: 他使劲地推门。 He pushed the door with all his might. | |
| 士兵 士兵 | soldier Ex: 士兵在前线保卫国家。 The soldier is defending the country at the front line. | |
| 市区 市區 | urban district; downtown; city center Ex: 他住在市区的中心。 He lives in the center of the city. | |
| 似的 似的 | as if; like Ex: 他说话像诗人似的。 He speaks as if he were a poet. | |
| 事物 事物 | thing; object Ex: 这个博物馆展示了许多珍贵的事物。 This museum exhibits many precious objects. | |
| 事先 事先 | in advance; beforehand Ex: 请事先告诉我你的计划。 Please tell me your plans in advance. | |
| 是否 是否 | whether; if Ex: 你是否愿意参加聚会？ Are you willing to join the party? | |
| 试卷 試卷 | examination paper; test paper Ex: 老师收集了所有的试卷进行批改。 The teacher collected all the test papers for grading. | |
| 收回 收回 | to take back; to withdraw; to revoke Ex: 他收回了之前的承诺。 He withdrew his previous promise. | |
| 收益 收益 | earnings; profit Ex: 这项投资带来了丰厚的收益。 This investment brought substantial profits. | |
| 收获 收穫 | to harvest; to reap; the gains or benefits from an effort Ex: 秋天到了，农民开始收获庄稼。 In autumn, farmers begin to harvest their crops. | |
| 手里 手裡 | in one’s hand; at one’s disposal Ex: 他手里拿着一支笔。 He is holding a pen in his hand. | |
| 守 守 | to guard; to defend; to keep watch Ex: 他每天都守在家门口。 He guards the doorstep every day. | |
| 手术 手術 | surgery; a surgical operation Ex: 医生成功地进行了手术。 The doctor successfully performed the surgery. | |
| 手工 手工 | handwork; handmade; manual Ex: 这个玩具是用手工制作的。 This toy is handmade. | |
| 受不了 受不了 | unbearable; unable to endure Ex: 他受不了这么吵闹的环境。 He can’t stand such a noisy environment. | |
| 手套 手套 | glove; mitten Ex: 冬天到了，他戴上了一双手套。 In winter, he put on a pair of gloves. | |
| 首 首 | head; chief; classifier for songs, poems, etc. Ex: 这首歌很受欢迎。 This song is very popular. | |
| 售货员 售貨員 | salesperson Ex: 超市的售货员很友好。 The supermarket salesperson is very friendly. | |
| 舒适 舒適 | cozy; comfortable; snug Ex: 这张沙发坐起来非常舒适。 This sofa is very comfortable to sit on. | |
| 叔叔 叔叔 | father’s younger brother; uncle; also used as a term of address for older men Ex: 我昨晚见到了我的叔叔。 I saw my uncle last night. | |
| 熟练 熟練 | proficient; skilled; practiced Ex: 他对电脑操作非常熟练。 He is very proficient in operating a computer. | |
| 暑假 暑假 | summer vacation Ex: 学生们期待着暑假。 Students are looking forward to summer vacation. | |
| 树林 樹林 | woods; forest; grove Ex: 我们在树林里散步。 We are taking a walk in the woods. | |
| 数据 數據 | data Ex: 科学家分析了大量数据。 Scientists analyzed a large amount of data. | |
| 树叶 樹葉 | tree leaves Ex: 秋天时，树叶变黄了。 In autumn, the leaves turn yellow. | |
| 数码 數碼 | digital; relating to numbers or numerical codes Ex: 他购买了一台数码相机。 He bought a digital camera. | |
| 刷 刷 | to brush; to scrub; to paint Ex: 他每天早上刷牙。 He brushes his teeth every morning. | |
| 刷牙 刷牙 | to brush one’s teeth Ex: 每天早上和晚上都要刷牙。 You should brush your teeth every morning and evening. | |
| 刷子 刷子 | brush; scrub Ex: 厨房里有一个新的刷子。 There is a new brush in the kitchen. | |
| 帅 帥 | handsome; also a surname Ex: 他长得很帅。 He is very handsome. | |
| 帅哥 帥哥 | handsome guy Ex: 那位帅哥正在街上走。 That handsome guy is walking on the street. | |
| 睡着 睡著 | to fall asleep Ex: 他昨晚睡着了。 He fell asleep last night. | |
| 率先 率先 | to take the lead; to be the first to act Ex: 他率先提出了解决问题的方法。 He was the first to propose a solution to the problem. | |
| 说不定 說不定 | perhaps; can’t say for sure; maybe Ex: 明天说不定会下雨。 It might rain tomorrow. | |
| 说服 說服 | to persuade; to convince Ex: 他花了很多时间说服父母同意他的计划。 He spent a lot of time persuading his parents to agree with his plan. | |
| 似乎 似乎 | it seems; as if Ex: 他似乎忘记带钥匙了。 He seems to have forgotten to bring his keys. | |
| 顺序 順序 | sequence; order Ex: 请按顺序回答问题。 Please answer the questions in order. | |
| 松树 松樹 | pine; pine tree Ex: 院子里种着几棵松树。 There are several pine trees in the yard. | |
| 思考 思考 | to think over; to reflect on Ex: 请花点时间思考这个问题。 Please take some time to think over this problem. | |
| 松 松 | surname Song; pine tree; loose; to loosen Ex: 他的鞋带太松了。 His shoelaces are too loose. | |
| 塑料袋 塑料袋 | plastic bag Ex: 请把垃圾放进塑料袋里。 Please put the trash into a plastic bag. | |
| 酸 酸 | sour; tart; acid Ex: 柠檬吃起来很酸。 Lemons taste very sour. | |
| 塑料 塑料 | plastic (material) Ex: 这个杯子是用塑料做的。 This cup is made of plastic. | |
| 酸奶 酸奶 | yogurt Ex: 早餐我喝了一杯酸奶。 I had a cup of yogurt for breakfast. | |
| 随手 隨手 | casually; without extra effort Ex: 他随手关掉了灯。 He casually turned off the light. | |
| 孙子 孫子 | grandson; (son’s son) Ex: 我的孙子今年三岁了。 My grandson is three years old this year. | |
| 孙女 孫女 | granddaughter; (son’s daughter) Ex: 她和孙女一起去公园。 She went to the park with her granddaughter. | |
| 缩短 縮短 | to shorten; to reduce in length Ex: 我们需要缩短会议时间。 We need to shorten the meeting time. | |
| 台阶 臺階 | steps; staircase Ex: 他小心地走上台阶。 He walked up the steps carefully. | |
| 缩小 縮小 | to reduce; to shrink Ex: 这张照片可以缩小保存。 This photo can be reduced in size for storage. | |
| 台上 臺上 | on stage Ex: 演员在台上表演。 The actors perform on stage. | |
| 套餐 套餐 | set meal; package (of goods or services) Ex: 餐厅提供经济实惠的套餐。 The restaurant offers affordable set meals. | |
| 躺 躺 | to lie down; to recline Ex: 他喜欢在草地上躺着看云彩。 He likes to lie on the grass and watch the clouds. | |
| 特殊 特殊 | special; unusual; extraordinary Ex: 这个问题很特殊，需要特别处理。 This issue is very special and requires special handling. | |
| 特征 特徵 | characteristic; trait Ex: 耐心是他的一个重要特征。 Patience is one of his important traits. | |
| 提醒 提醒 | to remind; to warn; to call attention to Ex: 妈妈提醒我按时做作业。 Mom reminded me to do my homework on time. | |
| 特价 特價 | special price Ex: 这家商店今天有特价促销。 This store has special-price promotions today. | |
| 提供 提供 | to offer; to provide; to supply Ex: 学校提供免费的午餐。 The school provides free lunch. | |
| 体重 體重 | body weight Ex: 医生建议我控制体重。 The doctor advised me to control my body weight. | |
| 体操 體操 | gymnastics Ex: 他每天早上做体操。 He does gymnastics every morning. | |
| 体检 體檢 | medical check-up; physical examination Ex: 我每年做一次体检。 I have a medical check-up once a year. | |
| 替代 替代 | to substitute for; to replace Ex: 科技的发展可能会替代许多人工工作。 The development of technology may replace many manual jobs. | |
| 替 替 | to substitute for; to take the place of Ex: 我可以替你照顾孩子。 I can take care of the child for you. | |
| 天真 天真 | naive; innocent; artless Ex: 小孩子总是那么天真。 Children are always so innocent. | |
| 填空 填空 | to fill in blanks (on a test or form) Ex: 请在试卷上填空。 Please fill in the blanks on the test paper. | |
| 填 填 | to fill in; to stuff Ex: 请填你的姓名在表格上。 Please fill in your name on the form. | |
| 挑 挑 | to pick; to choose; (originally, to carry on a pole) Ex: 她每天挑水回家。 She carries water home every day. | |
| 挑选 挑選 | to choose; to select Ex: 她在市场上挑选新鲜的水果。 She selects fresh fruits at the market. | |
| 调皮 調皮 | naughty; mischievous; unruly Ex: 那个小男孩很调皮。 That little boy is very naughty. | |
| 贴 貼 | to stick; to paste; to post; sticker Ex: 请把海报贴在墙上。 Please stick the poster on the wall. | |
| 挑战 挑戰 | to challenge; challenge Ex: 他勇敢地接受了这个挑战。 He bravely accepted this challenge. | |
| 停下 停下 | to stop Ex: 请停下你的车。 Please stop your car. | |
| 通知书 通知書 | written notice Ex: 学校发了一份通知书。 The school issued a written notice. | |
| 童话 童話 | children's fairy tales Ex: 她喜欢听妈妈讲童话故事。 She loves listening to her mother tell fairy tales. | |
| 同情 同情 | to sympathize with; sympathy Ex: 我对他的遭遇表示同情。 I express sympathy for his plight. | |
| 统计 統計 | to count; statistics; to tally Ex: 老师统计了全班的成绩。 The teacher tallied the class's scores. | |
| 童年 童年 | childhood Ex: 我的童年充满了快乐的回忆。 My childhood is full of happy memories. | |
| 统一 統一 | to unify; to integrate; unified Ex: 全国的语言应该统一。 The language across the country should be unified. | |
| 投 投 | to throw; to cast Ex: 他用力投掷了一个球。 He threw a ball forcefully. | |
| 痛快 痛快 | feeling completely satisfied; unrestrained Ex: 大汗淋漓后，他感觉非常痛快。 After sweating profusely, he felt very relieved. | |
| 投诉 投訴 | to complain; a complaint Ex: 顾客对服务不满意，提出了投诉。 The customer filed a complaint because he was dissatisfied with the service. | |
| 投入 投入 | to devote oneself to; to put into Ex: 他全心投入到工作中。 He devoted himself completely to his work. | |
| 透 透 | to penetrate; to seep through; completely; obviously Ex: 阳光透过窗户照进房间。 Sunlight streams through the window into the room. | |
| 投资 投資 | investment; to invest Ex: 他决定投资股票市场。 He decided to invest in the stock market. | |
| 途中 途中 | en route; on the way Ex: 我们在途中遇到了老朋友。 We met an old friend on the way. | |
| 图案 圖案 | design; pattern Ex: 我喜欢这件衣服的图案。 I like the pattern on this piece of clothing. | |
| 推迟 推遲 | to postpone; to put off; to defer Ex: 会议被推迟到了下周。 The meeting was postponed to next week. | |
| 土地 土地 | land; soil; territory Ex: 这块土地适合种植庄稼。 This piece of land is suitable for planting crops. | |
| 透明 透明 | transparent; clear Ex: 玻璃很透明，可以看到里面。 The glass is very transparent; you can see inside. | |
| 推销 推銷 | to market; to sell Ex: 他在市场上推销新鲜水果。 He markets fresh fruits at the market. | |
| 袜子 襪子 | socks; stockings Ex: 我买了一双新的袜子。 I bought a new pair of socks. | |
| 脱 脫 | to take off; to shed; to escape Ex: 他脱下外套准备进屋。 He took off his coat and got ready to go inside. | |
| 外汇 外匯 | foreign currency exchange Ex: 银行提供外汇兑换服务。 The bank offers foreign exchange services. | |
| 外交官 外交官 | diplomat Ex: 她梦想成为一名优秀的外交官。 She dreams of becoming an excellent diplomat. | |
| 外套 外套 | coat; jacket Ex: 天冷了，请穿上外套。 It's cold; please put on your coat. | |
| 晚点 晚點 | late; delayed; behind schedule Ex: 火车晚点了十分。 The train is delayed by ten minutes. | |
| 弯 彎 | to bend; a curve; a turn (in a road, etc.) Ex: 这条路弯弯曲曲。 This road is winding. | |
| 万一 萬一 | just in case; in the event that Ex: 万一下雨，我们就取消旅行。 Just in case it rains, we'll cancel the trip. | |
| 王 王 | king; monarch; (surname) Wang Ex: 他姓王，家族历史悠久。 His surname is Wang, and his family has a long history. | |
| 网络 網絡 | Internet; network Ex: 通过网络，我们可以与世界各地的人交流。 Through the internet, we can communicate with people all over the world. | |
| 微笑 微笑 | smile; to smile Ex: 她的微笑温暖了每个人的心。 Her smile warmed everyone's heart. | |
| 网址 網址 | website; web address; URL Ex: 请在浏览器中输入这个网址。 Please enter this website address in your browser. | |
| 围巾 圍巾 | scarf; shawl Ex: 她戴着一条红色的围巾。 She is wearing a red scarf. | |
| 微信 微信 | Weixin/WeChat (a mobile messaging service) Ex: 我用微信和朋友聊天。 I use WeChat to chat with my friends. | |
| 维持 維持 | to maintain; to preserve Ex: 我们必须维持环境的清洁。 We must maintain a clean environment. | |
| 维护 維護 | to protect; to safeguard; to uphold Ex: 警察负责维护城市的安全。 The police are responsible for maintaining the city's safety. | |
| 维修 維修 | to repair; maintenance Ex: 我家电视需要维修。 My TV needs repair. | |
| 尾巴 尾巴 | tail Ex: 狗的尾巴摇得很快。 The dog's tail wags quickly. | |
| 未必 未必 | not necessarily; perhaps not Ex: 这次比赛未必能赢。 This contest may not necessarily be won. | |
| 未来 未來 | future Ex: 我们对未来充满希望。 We are full of hope for the future. | |
| 位于 位於 | to be located at; to lie Ex: 学校位于市中心。 The school is located in the city center. | |
| 位置 位置 | position; place; seat Ex: 请把手机放回原来的位置。 Please put the phone back in its original position. | |
| 味儿 味兒 | taste Ex: 这个汤有浓郁的味儿。 This soup has a rich taste. | |
| 稳 穩 | steady; stable Ex: 这辆车行驶得很稳。 This car drives very steadily. | |
| 稳定 穩定 | stable; to stabilize Ex: 国家需要稳定的经济发展。 The country needs stable economic development. | |
| 无 無 | not have; none; without Ex: 他无兴趣参加比赛。 He has no interest in participating in the competition. | |
| 无法 無法 | unable; incapable Ex: 我无法理解他的行为。 I cannot understand his behavior. | |
| 无聊 無聊 | bored; boring Ex: 他觉得这部电影很无聊。 He finds this movie very boring. | |
| 无论 無論 | no matter what; regardless of Ex: 无论天气如何，我们都去旅行。 No matter what the weather is like, we will travel. | |
| 问候 問候 | to greet; greeting Ex: 我给远方的朋友写了一封问候信。 I wrote a greeting letter to my friend far away. | |
| 无所谓 無所謂 | to be indifferent; it doesn't matter Ex: 你想吃什么？我都无所谓。 What do you want to eat? I don't mind. | |
| 无数 無數 | countless; innumerable Ex: 夜空中有无数的星星。 There are countless stars in the night sky. | |
| 无限 無限 | unlimited; infinite Ex: 科学家认为宇宙是无限的。 Scientists believe the universe is infinite. | |
| 五颜六色 五顏六色 | multicolored; colorful Ex: 公园里的花朵五颜六色。 The flowers in the park are multicolored. | |
| 西瓜 西瓜 | watermelon Ex: 夏天吃西瓜很解暑。 Eating watermelon in the summer is very refreshing. | |
| 误会 誤會 | misunderstanding; to misunderstand Ex: 我们之间发生了一个误会。 There was a misunderstanding between us. | |
| 吸 吸 | to breathe in; to suck; to absorb Ex: 他深深地吸了一口气。 He took a deep breath. | |
| 吸管 吸管 | straw (for drinking) Ex: 请给我一根塑料吸管。 Please give me a plastic straw. | |
| 吸收 吸收 | to absorb; to assimilate Ex: 植物通过根部吸收水分。 Plants absorb water through their roots. | |
| 吸烟 吸煙 | to smoke Ex: 他在办公室吸烟是不允许的。 Smoking in the office is not allowed. | |
| 吸引 吸引 | to attract; to appeal to; to fascinate Ex: 这部电影吸引了很多观众。 This movie attracted many viewers. | |
| 喜爱 喜愛 | to like; to love; to be fond of Ex: 我非常喜爱这本书。 I really love this book. | |
| 系统 系統 | system Ex: 电脑系统需要更新。 The computer system needs updating. | |
| 系列 系列 | series; set Ex: 这家店有一系列新产品。 This store has a series of new products. | |
| 细 細 | thin; fine; delicate Ex: 这根线非常细。 This thread is very thin. | |
| 细节 細節 | detail; a small, important part of something Ex: 这个项目的成功在于注意每一个细节。 The success of this project lies in paying attention to every detail. | |
| 细致 細緻 | meticulous; careful and thorough Ex: 他对工作非常细致。 He is very meticulous in his work. | |
| 下降 下降 | to decrease; to drop Ex: 气温在夜间下降。 The temperature drops at night. | |
| 下个月 下個月 | next month Ex: 我们下个月去旅行。 We will travel next month. | |
| 下楼 下樓 | to go downstairs Ex: 我听到楼上有人喊，就下楼看看。 I heard someone shouting upstairs, so I went downstairs to check. | |
| 夏季 夏季 | summer Ex: 夏季的天气通常很热。 The weather in summer is usually hot. | |
| 下载 下載 | to download Ex: 我在电脑上下载了一部电影。 I downloaded a movie on my computer. | |
| 鲜 鮮 | fresh; delicious Ex: 这家餐厅的海鲜非常鲜美。 The seafood at this restaurant is extremely fresh and delicious. | |
| 鲜花 鮮花 | fresh flowers Ex: 她收到了一束美丽的鲜花。 She received a bouquet of beautiful fresh flowers. | |
| 鲜明 鮮明 | vivid; distinct; clearly defined Ex: 他的观点非常鲜明。 His opinions are very clear and distinct. | |
| 咸 鹹 | salty Ex: 这碗汤太咸了。 This soup is too salty. | |
| 显著 顯著 | notable; prominent Ex: 他的进步非常显著。 His progress is very notable. | |
| 县 縣 | county Ex: 我来自一个美丽的县。 I come from a beautiful county. | |
| 限制 限制 | to restrict; to limit Ex: 学校对手机使用有严格的限制。 The school has strict restrictions on cell phone use. | |
| 相处 相處 | to get along with; to interact Ex: 他们相处得很融洽。 They get along very well. | |
| 相反 相反 | opposite; contrary Ex: 他的意见和我的相反。 His opinion is contrary to mine. | |
| 箱 箱 | box; case Ex: 请把行李放进箱子里。 Please put the luggage in the box. | |
| 箱子 箱子 | suitcase; box Ex: 他的箱子很大，可以装很多衣服。 His suitcase is very large and can hold a lot of clothes. | |
| 想念 想念 | to miss; to long for someone or something Ex: 我非常想念家乡的美食。 I miss the delicious food of my hometown very much. | |
| 想象 想像 | to imagine; imagination Ex: 请你想象一下未来的城市。 Please imagine what the future city will be like. | |
| 项目 項目 | project; item Ex: 这个项目需要两个月才能完成。 This project will take two months to complete. | |
| 项 項 | item; article; (a measure word for list items) Ex: 这个列表有很多项需要检查。 There are many items in this list that need to be checked. | |
| 相片 相片 | photograph; image Ex: 我在相册里找到了很多老相片。 I found many old photographs in the album. | |
| 销售 銷售 | to sell; sales Ex: 这家店主要销售电子产品。 This shop mainly sells electronic products. | |
| 消化 消化 | to digest; to assimilate Ex: 吃完饭后，他需要时间消化食物。 After the meal, he needs time to digest the food. | |
| 小吃 小吃 | snack; light food Ex: 路边的小吃很受游客欢迎。 The street snacks are very popular with tourists. | |
| 小伙子 小伙子 | young man; lad Ex: 那个小伙子很有活力。 That young man is very energetic. | |
| 小型 小型 | small-scale; of small size Ex: 我们住在一个小型公寓里。 We live in a small apartment. | |
| 效率 效率 | efficiency Ex: 提高工作效率是我们的目标。 Improving work efficiency is our goal. | |
| 些 些 | a few; some (classifier for a small amount) Ex: 我买了一些苹果。 I bought some apples. | |
| 心理 心理 | psychology; mentality Ex: 运动可以改善心理健康。 Exercise can improve mental health. | |
| 新郎 新郎 | bridegroom; groom Ex: 新郎在婚礼上看起来很高兴。 The groom looked very happy at the wedding. | |
| 新娘 新娘 | bride Ex: 新娘穿着漂亮的婚纱。 The bride is wearing a beautiful wedding dress. | |
| 新鲜 新鮮 | fresh; novel Ex: 这家店的水果非常新鲜。 The fruits in this store are very fresh. | |
| 新型 新型 | new type; new kind Ex: 这种新型材料很耐用。 This new type of material is very durable. | |
| 兴奋 興奮 | excited; excitement Ex: 孩子们听到音乐时都很兴奋。 The children are very excited when they hear music. | |
| 形容 形容 | to describe Ex: 请用三个词形容你的老师。 Please use three words to describe your teacher. | |
| 形势 形勢 | situation; conditions Ex: 目前国际形势非常复杂。 The current international situation is very complex. | |
| 型 型 | model; type Ex: 这种杯子的型很别致。 The design of this cup is very unique. | |
| 型号 型號 | model (of a product); specification Ex: 请告诉我这款手机的型号。 Please tell me the model number of this phone. | |
| 醒 醒 | to wake up; to become alert Ex: 我早上七点醒来。 I woke up at 7 AM. | |
| 兴趣 興趣 | interest; hobby Ex: 他对音乐很有兴趣。 He is very interested in music. | |
| 性质 性質 | nature; characteristic Ex: 这种材料的性质非常稳定。 The properties of this material are very stable. | |
| 胸部 胸部 | chest; bosom Ex: 医生检查了他的胸部。 The doctor examined his chest. | |
| 兄弟 兄弟 | brother; brothers Ex: 他和兄弟一起经营家族企业。 He runs the family business with his brothers. | |
| 修理 修理 | to repair; to fix Ex: 他正在修理自行车。 He is repairing his bicycle. | |
| 选择 選擇 | to select; to choose; option Ex: 你可以选择红色或蓝色。 You can choose red or blue. | |
| 学年 學年 | academic year Ex: 新学年即将开始。 The new academic year is about to begin. | |
| 学分 學分 | course credit Ex: 这门课程有三个学分。 This course is worth three credits. | |
| 学时 學時 | class hour; period Ex: 这节课有两学时。 This class lasts two hours. | |
| 学问 學問 | learning; scholarship; knowledge Ex: 他的学问很深，让人敬佩。 His scholarship is profound and earns admiration. | |
| 学术 學術 | academic; scholarship; scientific research Ex: 她的学术成就令人矚目。 Her academic achievements are remarkable. | |
| 寻找 尋找 | to search for; to look for; to seek Ex: 我正在寻找丢失的钱包。 I am looking for my lost wallet. | |
| 牙 牙 | tooth; ivory Ex: 他因牙痛去看医生。 He went to see a doctor because of a toothache. | |
| 迅速 迅速 | rapid; speedy; fast Ex: 他迅速跑到了终点。 He quickly reached the finish line. | |
| 亚运会 亞運會 | Asian Games Ex: 我期待着下届亚运会的精彩比赛。 I look forward to the exciting competitions at the next Asian Games. | |
| 牙刷 牙刷 | toothbrush Ex: 我每天早上用牙刷刷牙。 I brush my teeth every morning with a toothbrush. | |
| 呀 呀 | a particle used after a vowel to express surprise or doubt (similar to 啊) Ex: 你呀，总是这么晚才到。 You, always arriving so late! | |
| 延长 延長 | to extend; to prolong; to lengthen Ex: 为了完成计划，他们延长了工作时间。 To complete the plan, they extended the working hours. | |
| 延期 延期 | to postpone; to delay; to defer; to extend Ex: 活动因天气原因被延期了。 The event was postponed due to weather conditions. | |
| 严格 嚴格 | strict; rigorous; stringent Ex: 老师对学生的要求非常严格。 The teacher is very strict with the students' requirements. | |
| 严 嚴 | strict; severe; stern; (also a surname) Ex: 老师对学生的纪律要求很严。 The teacher is very strict about the students' discipline. | |
| 延续 延續 | to continue; to carry on; to persist Ex: 我们要延续优秀的传统。 We must continue our excellent traditions. | |
| 严重 嚴重 | serious; grave; severe; critical Ex: 这次事故造成了严重后果。 This accident resulted in serious consequences. | |
| 研究 研究 | to study; to research; research; study Ex: 他正在研究如何提高生产效率。 He is researching how to improve production efficiency. | |
| 研究生 研究生 | graduate student; postgraduate student; research student Ex: 他是一名研究生，专攻计算机科学。 He is a graduate student majoring in computer science. | |
| 研制 研製 | to research and develop; to manufacture through research Ex: 科学家们正在研制新型电池。 Scientists are developing a new type of battery. | |
| 盐 鹽 | salt Ex: 请在汤里加一点盐。 Please add a little salt to the soup. | |
| 眼镜 眼鏡 | spectacles; eyeglasses Ex: 他戴着眼镜看书。 He is reading a book while wearing glasses. | |
| 眼泪 眼淚 | tears; crying Ex: 看电影时，她流下了眼泪。 She shed tears while watching the movie. | |
| 演讲 演講 | to give a speech; a lecture; to deliver an address Ex: 他在大会上发表了精彩的演讲。 He delivered an impressive speech at the conference. | |
| 阳台 陽台 | balcony; terrace; porch Ex: 我喜欢在阳台上晒太阳。 I enjoy sunbathing on the balcony. | |
| 腰 腰 | waist; lower back Ex: 他每天做运动来保护他的腰部健康。 He exercises every day to keep his waist healthy. | |
| 眼里 眼裡 | in the eyes; in one's view Ex: 在我眼里，她是最棒的。 In my eyes, she is the best. | |
| 养成 養成 | to cultivate; to develop; to form (a habit) Ex: 他从小养成了每天阅读的习惯。 He developed the habit of reading every day from childhood. | |
| 药物 藥物 | medicine; drug; pharmaceutical Ex: 这种药物能有效缓解症状。 This medication can effectively relieve the symptoms. | |
| 摇 搖 | to shake; to rock; (also a surname) Ex: 他不停地摇头表示不同意。 He kept shaking his head to indicate disagreement. | |
| 业余 業餘 | amateur; in one's spare time; non-professional Ex: 他业余时间喜欢打篮球。 He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. | |
| 医疗 醫療 | medical treatment; healthcare Ex: 医院提供优质的医疗服务。 The hospital provides high-quality medical services. | |
| 医学 醫學 | medicine; medical science Ex: 他打算学习医学，将来成为一名医生。 He plans to study medicine and become a doctor in the future. | |
| 依靠 依靠 | to rely on; to depend on; to count on Ex: 他在困难时总是依靠朋友的帮助。 He always relies on his friends' help during tough times. | |
| 一律 一律 | uniformly; without exception; all the same Ex: 学校规定学生一律穿校服。 The school requires all students to wear uniforms. | |
| 一致 一致 | unanimous; identical; in agreement Ex: 经过讨论，他们意见一致。 After discussion, they reached a unanimous agreement. | |
| 叶子 葉子 | leaf; (slang) marijuana Ex: 秋天的时候，树上的叶子变黄了。 In autumn, the leaves on the trees turned yellow. | |
| 依然 依然 | still; as before; unchanged Ex: 虽然下雨，但他依然出门了。 Although it was raining, he still went out. | |
| 一再 一再 | repeatedly; time and again Ex: 他一再提醒我们要注意安全。 He repeatedly reminded us to pay attention to safety. | |
| 移动 移動 | to move; to shift; mobile (adjective) Ex: 请把椅子移动到房间的另一边。 Please move the chair to the other side of the room. | |
| 移 移 | to move; to shift; to transfer; to change position Ex: 请把这本书移到书架上。 Please move this book to the bookshelf. | |
| 遗产 遺產 | heritage; legacy; inheritance Ex: 她的家族拥有丰富的文化遗产。 Her family possesses a rich cultural heritage. | |
| 移民 移民 | to immigrate; to migrate; immigrant; emigrant Ex: 许多人选择移民到海外寻找更好的生活。 Many people choose to immigrate overseas in search of a better life. | |
| 遗传 遺傳 | to inherit; heredity; to be passed down genetically Ex: 这种疾病是遗传的。 This disease is hereditary. | |
| 疑问 疑問 | question; doubt; inquiry Ex: 他对这个决定产生了疑问。 He had doubts about this decision. | |
| 以及 以及 | as well as; and; in addition Ex: 他买了苹果以及香蕉。 He bought apples as well as bananas. | |
| 以内 以內 | within; inside; not exceeding Ex: 请在三天以内回复邮件。 Please reply to the email within three days. | |
| 一般来说 一般來說 | generally speaking; on the whole Ex: 一般来说，早睡早起对健康有好处。 Generally speaking, going to bed early and getting up early is good for your health. | |
| 义务 義務 | duty; obligation; compulsory (service) Ex: 每个公民都有保护环境的义务。 Every citizen has a duty to protect the environment. | |
| 议论 議論 | to discuss; to comment on; discussion Ex: 同学们在课后议论考试题目。 The students discussed the exam questions after class. | |
| 引 引 | to pull; to lead; to attract; also, an ancient unit of length Ex: 那条小路引向山顶。 That small path leads to the mountain top. | |
| 引导 引導 | to guide; to lead; to direct Ex: 教练引导运动员进行训练。 The coach guided the athletes during training. | |
| 引起 引起 | to cause; to trigger; to arouse Ex: 他的言论引起了大家的热烈讨论。 His remarks sparked a lively discussion among everyone. | |
| 引进 引進 | to introduce (a technology, idea, or product from outside) Ex: 我们计划明年引进新技术。 We plan to introduce new technology next year. | |
| 应 應 | to respond; to answer; should; ought to Ex: 当老师提问时，同学们应举手回答问题。 When the teacher asks a question, students should raise their hands to answer. | |
| 英勇 英勇 | heroic; valiant Ex: 他在战场上表现得非常英勇。 He showed great heroism on the battlefield. | |
| 营业 營業 | to conduct business; to trade Ex: 这家商店每天营业到晚上十点。 This store is open until 10 PM every day. | |
| 影子 影子 | shadow; reflection Ex: 午后的太阳下，他的影子拉得很长。 Under the afternoon sun, his shadow stretched long. | |
| 勇敢 勇敢 | brave; courageous Ex: 面对困难，她总是勇敢地迎上去。 When facing difficulties, she always bravely confronts them. | |
| 赢得 贏得 | to win (a prize, victory, or favor) Ex: 他赢得了比赛的冠军。 He won the championship of the competition. | |
| 用途 用途 | use; application Ex: 这种材料有多种用途。 This material has many uses. | |
| 优良 優良 | fine; excellent; first-rate Ex: 这家饭店的服务非常优良。 The service at this restaurant is excellent. | |
| 勇气 勇氣 | courage; valor Ex: 在面对挑战时，需要足够的勇气。 When facing challenges, one needs sufficient courage. | |
| 优美 優美 | graceful; elegant Ex: 这首曲子的旋律非常优美。 The melody of this piece is very elegant. | |
| 邮局 郵局 | post office Ex: 我去邮局寄了一封信。 I went to the post office to mail a letter. | |
| 优秀 優秀 | outstanding; excellent Ex: 她的表现非常优秀。 Her performance was outstanding. | |
| 有劲儿 有勁兒 | energetic; full of vigor Ex: 他跑起来很有劲儿。 He runs with great energy. | |
| 有限 有限 | limited; finite Ex: 我们的时间有限，所以要抓紧学习。 Our time is limited, so we must study hard. | |
| 有趣 有趣 | interesting; amusing Ex: 那本书非常有趣，让我爱不释手。 That book is so interesting I can’t put it down. | |
| 幼儿园 幼兒園 | kindergarten; nursery school Ex: 小明每天在幼儿园学到很多东西。 Xiaoming learns a lot every day in kindergarten. | |
| 于是 於是 | as a result; consequently Ex: 下雨了，于是我们决定取消野餐。 It started to rain, so we decided to cancel the picnic. | |
| 语法 語法 | grammar Ex: 学习语法是掌握一门语言的基础。 Learning grammar is the foundation of mastering a language. | |
| 玉 玉 | jade Ex: 这块玉非常光滑。 This piece of jade is very smooth. | |
| 语音 語音 | pronunciation; the sound of speech Ex: 他正在练习标准的普通话语音。 He is practicing standard Mandarin pronunciation. | |
| 预订 預訂 | to book ahead; to place an order Ex: 我已经预订了明天的机票。 I have already booked a flight for tomorrow. | |
| 玉米 玉米 | corn; maize Ex: 农场里种植了大量的玉米。 The farm grows a large amount of corn. | |
| 预测 預測 | to predict; to forecast Ex: 气象学家预测明天会下雨。 The meteorologist predicted it would rain tomorrow. | |
| 遇 遇 | to meet; to encounter Ex: 我在街上遇到了一位老朋友。 I met an old friend on the street. | |
| 遇见 遇見 | to meet Ex: 我很高兴今天能遇见你。 I'm glad to meet you today. | |
| 遇到 遇到 | to come across; to run into Ex: 我在超市遇到了我的老师。 I ran into my teacher at the supermarket. | |
| 原料 原料 | raw material Ex: 工厂使用高质量的原料生产产品。 The factory uses high-quality raw materials to produce products. | |
| 圆 圓 | round; circular; (of the moon) full Ex: 孩子们在院子里画圆。 The children are drawing circles in the yard. | |
| 原则 原則 | principle; fundamental rule Ex: 他坚持自己的原则，不随波逐流。 He sticks to his principles and doesn't follow the crowd. | |
| 圆满 圓滿 | perfect; completely satisfactory Ex: 他们的婚礼非常圆满，宾客都很满意。 Their wedding was perfect, and all the guests were very satisfied. | |
| 约会 約會 | a date; an appointment; to arrange a meeting Ex: 我们今晚有个约会，要提前准备。 We have a date tonight and need to prepare in advance. | |
| 月底 月底 | the end of the month Ex: 我的工资通常在月底发放。 My salary is usually paid at the end of the month. | |
| 运动会 運動會 | a sports meet; a sports competition Ex: 学校每年都会举办运动会。 The school holds a sports meet every year. | |
| 阅读 閱讀 | to read; reading Ex: 她每天晚上都阅读一小时。 She reads for an hour every night. | |
| 运动员 運動員 | athlete Ex: 那位运动员赢得了金牌。 That athlete won a gold medal. | |
| 运气 運氣 | luck (good or bad) Ex: 他的运气真好，总是遇到好事。 He is very lucky; he always encounters good things. | |
| 运用 運用 | to use; to put to use Ex: 她善于运用自己的才能解决问题。 She is good at using her talents to solve problems. | |
| 在乎 在乎 | to care about; to be concerned about Ex: 他非常在乎朋友的意见。 He cares a lot about his friends' opinions. | |
| 再三 再三 | repeatedly; over and over again Ex: 他再三提醒我注意安全。 He repeatedly reminded me to pay attention to safety. | |
| 赞成 贊成 | to approve; to support Ex: 大家都赞成这个方案。 Everyone approves of this plan. | |
| 在于 在於 | to depend on; to lie in Ex: 成功在于努力工作。 Success depends on hard work. | |
| 赞赏 讚賞 | to admire; to praise Ex: 老师赞赏了他的努力。 The teacher praised his effort. | |
| 赞助 贊助 | to sponsor; to support Ex: 这家企业赞助了体育比赛。 This company sponsored the sports competition. | |
| 造型 造型 | modeling; design; styling Ex: 这款家具的造型非常现代。 The design of this piece of furniture is very modern. | |
| 战斗 戰鬥 | to fight; to engage in combat Ex: 士兵们勇敢地战斗在前线。 The soldiers fought bravely on the front line. | |
| 战士 戰士 | soldier; warrior Ex: 那位战士受到了表彰。 That soldier was commended. | |
| 战胜 戰勝 | to overcome; to defeat Ex: 我们终于战胜了所有的困难。 We finally overcame all the difficulties. | |
| 战争 戰爭 | war; conflict Ex: 历史上发生过许多残酷的战争。 Many brutal wars have occurred throughout history. | |
| 丈夫 丈夫 | husband Ex: 她的丈夫是一位医生。 Her husband is a doctor. | |
| 招呼 招呼 | to greet; to call someone over Ex: 他向路人招呼了一声。 He greeted a passerby. | |
| 着火 著火 | to catch fire Ex: 房子突然着火了！ The house suddenly caught fire! | |
| 着急 著急 | to worry; to be anxious Ex: 他为考试着急了。 He became anxious about the exam. | |
| 召开 召開 | to convene (a meeting) Ex: 学校召开了家长会。 The school convened a parents' meeting. | |
| 折 折 | to break (or snap); to fold Ex: 他不小心把树枝折断了。 He accidentally broke the branch. | |
| 针 針 | needle; pin Ex: 妈妈用针缝补了衣服。 Mom mended the clothes with a needle. | |
| 针对 針對 | to target; with regard to Ex: 这项政策是针对年轻人的。 This policy is aimed at young people. | |
| 阵 陣 | a formation; a short period of time Ex: 他感到一阵寒意袭来。 He felt a sudden chill. | |
| 争论 爭論 | to argue; to debate Ex: 他们就新规定争论了很久。 They argued over the new regulations for a long time. | |
| 征服 征服 | to conquer; to subdue Ex: 亚历山大大帝征服了波斯帝国。 Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire. | |
| 政府 政府 | government Ex: 政府正在实施新的政策。 The government is implementing new policies. | |
| 征求 徵求 | to solicit; to seek (opinions, advice) Ex: 老师征求了同学们的意见。 The teacher sought the students' opinions. | |
| 政治 政治 | politics; political affairs Ex: 他对政治很感兴趣。 He is very interested in politics. | |
| 之前 之前 | before; previously Ex: 我们之前讨论过这个问题。 We discussed this issue before. | |
| 之后 之後 | after; afterwards Ex: 吃完饭之后，我去散步了。 After dinner, I went for a walk. | |
| 之一 之一 | one of; one among Ex: 北京是中国历史悠久的城市之一。 Beijing is one of China's oldest cities. | |
| 之间 之間 | between; among Ex: 他们之间有深厚的友谊。 There is a deep friendship between them. | |
| 植物 植物 | plant; vegetation Ex: 这座公园里有许多美丽的植物。 There are many beautiful plants in this park. | |
| 制定 制定 | to formulate; to draw up (a plan) Ex: 公司正在制订新的发展计划。 The company is formulating a new development plan. | |
| 指挥 指揮 | to command; to direct Ex: 指挥家正在排练交响乐团。 The conductor is rehearsing the symphony orchestra. | |
| 质量 質量 | quality; (physics) mass Ex: 这个产品的质量非常好。 This product is of excellent quality. | |
| 治 治 | to govern; to treat (an illness) Ex: 药物可以治头痛。 The medicine can treat headaches. | |
| 治疗 治療 | to treat (an illness); treatment Ex: 医院提供有效的治疗方法。 The hospital provides effective treatment methods. | |
| 智力 智力 | intelligence; mental ability Ex: 她的智力非常出众。 Her intelligence is outstanding. | |
| 智能 智能 | intelligent; smart (e.g., devices) Ex: 这部手机非常智能，可以语音控制。 This smartphone is very smart and can be controlled by voice. | |
| 中介 中介 | intermediary; agency Ex: 他通过中介找到了一份工作。 He found a job through an agency. | |
| 种类 種類 | kind; category; type Ex: 市场上有很多不同种类的水果。 There are many different kinds of fruits in the market. | |
| 中奖 中獎 | to win a prize (in a lottery) Ex: 他买彩票终于中奖了。 He finally won a prize in the lottery. | |
| 种植 種植 | to plant; to cultivate Ex: 农民种植了许多蔬菜。 The farmers planted many vegetables. | |
| 逐渐 逐漸 | gradually Ex: 天色逐渐暗了下来。 The sky gradually darkened. | |
| 逐步 逐步 | step by step; progressively Ex: 我们逐步完成了这个项目。 We completed the project step by step. | |
| 重量 重量 | weight Ex: 请问这箱子的重量是多少？ May I ask what is the weight of this box? | |
| 主席 主席 | chairman; president Ex: 主席在会议上发表了讲话。 The chairman delivered a speech at the meeting. | |
| 祝福 祝福 | to wish well; blessings Ex: 我们向新婚夫妇送上祝福。 We send our blessings to the newlyweds. | |
| 主题 主題 | theme; subject Ex: 今天会议的主题是环境保护。 Today's meeting theme is environmental protection. | |
| 著名 著名 | famous; well-known Ex: 他是一位著名的科学家。 He is a famous scientist. | |
| 抓紧 抓緊 | to make the most of (time); to act promptly Ex: 请抓紧时间复习功课。 Please make the most of your time to review your lessons. | |
| 专心 專心 | to concentrate; to focus Ex: 他专心学习，不受任何干扰。 He concentrates on his studies without any distractions. | |
| 转动 轉動 | to turn; to rotate Ex: 风车缓缓转动起来。 The windmill slowly started to rotate. | |
| 著作 著作 | writings; a literary work Ex: 他的著作在学术界很有影响力。 His writings are very influential in academic circles. | |
| 转告 轉告 | to relay a message; to pass on (information) Ex: 请你转告他明天早点来办公室。 Please tell him to come to the office early tomorrow. | |
| 转身 轉身 | to turn around Ex: 他突然转身看向后方。 He suddenly turned around to look behind him. | |
| 转弯 轉彎 | to turn (a corner) Ex: 汽车在前面转弯了。 The car turned the corner ahead. | |
| 装修 裝修 | to renovate; to decorate (interiors) Ex: 他们正在装修新房子。 They are renovating their new house. | |
| 装置 裝置 | device; installation; apparatus Ex: 这台机器包含了许多高科技装置。 This machine contains many high-tech devices. | |
| 转移 轉移 | to transfer; to shift Ex: 公司决定转移部分业务到海外。 The company decided to transfer some operations overseas. | |
| 准时 準時 | on time; punctual Ex: 火车总是准时到达。 The train always arrives on time. | |
| 追求 追求 | to pursue; to seek Ex: 他追求梦想，努力奋斗。 He pursues his dreams and works hard. | |
| 资料 資料 | information; data; material Ex: 请把所有资料整理后交给我。 Please organize all the materials and give them to me. | |
| 自 自 | self; by oneself; from Ex: 自从你来了，家里变得更温暖了。 Since you arrived, the home has felt much warmer. | |
| 资源 資源 | resource; natural resource Ex: 我们应该节约使用自然资源。 We should conserve our natural resources. | |
| 字母 字母 | letter (of the alphabet) Ex: 我正在学习英语的字母表。 I am studying the English alphabet. | |
| 综合 綜合 | comprehensive; to integrate Ex: 这份报告综合了所有重要的信息。 This report comprehensively covers all the important information. | |
| 自信 自信 | to have confidence in oneself; self-confidence Ex: 她很自信，因为她努力学习。 She is very confident because she studies hard. | |
| 总共 總共 | altogether; in total Ex: 我们总共买了十个苹果。 We bought ten apples in total. | |
| 总理 總理 | premier; prime minister Ex: 总理将在明天发表演讲。 The premier will deliver a speech tomorrow. | |
| 总统 總統 | president (of a country) Ex: 美国总统发表了重要讲话。 The President of the United States delivered an important speech. | |
| 总之 總之 | in short; in brief Ex: 总之，我们都要努力工作。 In short, we must work hard. | |
| 阻止 阻止 | to prevent; to block Ex: 警察阻止了罪犯逃跑。 The police prevented the criminal from escaping. | |
| 嘴巴 嘴巴 | mouth Ex: 他张开嘴巴大声说话。 He opened his mouth and spoke loudly. | |
| 作出 作出 | to make (a decision, response, or comment) Ex: 他作出了正确的选择。 He made the right choice. | |
| 作为 作為 | to act as; (n.) conduct or behavior Ex: 他作为老师，非常尽责。 He, as a teacher, is very responsible. | |
| 最初 最初 | first; initial; originally Ex: 他们最初见面时就成为了朋友。 They became friends the first time they met. | |
| 做梦 做夢 | to dream; to have a dream (also figuratively, an unrealistic hope) Ex: 昨晚我做了一个奇怪的梦。 I had a strange dream last night. |
