HSK 3 Vocabulary List (HSK 3.0)

All levels: HSK 1 · HSK 2 · HSK 4 · HSK 5 · HSK 6 · HSK 7–9

HSK 3 brings the cumulative total to ~2,245 words and ~900 characters. This is the level where connected narrative — sequences of events, simple opinions, comparisons — becomes expressible and readable.

949words at this level
2,245 wordscumulative through HSK 3
~900 characterscharacters required
A2+–B1approx. CEFR

Download HSK 3 list as CSV (free)

At ~750 known characters, 172 of our 658 stories clear the 98% comprehension bar; at ~1,000 characters it's 330. HSK 3 vocabulary puts you squarely in this zone — the single biggest unlock on the reading ladder. See how many characters you need to read Chinese for the full data, or study this list as flashcards and meet every word in graded stories.

SimplifiedTraditionalPinyinMeaning
爱心愛心ài xīnkindness; compassion
安排ān páito arrange; to plan
安装安裝ān zhuāngto install; to set up
按照àn zhàoaccording to; in accordance with
ànto press; to push; according to
把握bǎ wòto seize; to grasp; to control
to hold; (structural particle indicating the object before the verb)
白菜bái càiChinese cabbage; bok choy
bānto move (relocate)
班级班級bān jíclass; group of students
搬家bān jiāto move house; to relocate
办理辦理bàn lǐto handle; to process
bǎnboard; plank
保安bǎo ānsecurity guard; ensuring safety
保持bǎo chíto maintain; to keep
保存bǎo cúnto save; to preserve
bǎoto protect; to defend
保留bǎo liúto retain; to keep
保险保險bǎo xiǎninsurance
保证保證bǎo zhèngto guarantee; to ensure
保护保護bǎo hùto protect; to safeguard
报到報到bào dàoto register; to check in
报道報道bào dàoto report (news)
北部běi bùnorthern part
bàoto announce; to report
报告報告bào gàoto report; report
背后背後bèi hòubehind; at the back
本来本來běn láioriginally; at first
本领本領běn lǐngskill; ability
bèiindicates passive voice; by
比较比較bǐ jiàoto compare; relatively; quite
比例bǐ lìproportion; ratio
比赛比賽bǐ sàicompetition; match
必然bì ráninevitable; certain
被子bèi ziquilt
变化變化biàn huàto change; change
本事běn shìskill; ability
变为變為biàn wéito change into
必要bì yàonecessary; essential
表达表達biǎo dáto express; to convey
标准標準biāo zhǔnstandard; criterion
标题標題biāo títitle; headline
表格biǎo géform; table
表面biǎo miànsurface; appearance
表明biǎo míngto indicate; to state clearly
表演biǎo yǎnto perform; performance
表现表現biǎo xiànto perform; behavior; performance
播出bō chūto broadcast; to air
并且並且bìng qiěand; moreover; besides
播放bō fàngto play (a video or song); to broadcast
不必bù bìneed not; there's no need to
bìngand; also
不论不論bù lùnregardless of; no matter
to mend; to repair; to supplement
不断不斷bù duàncontinuous; without stopping
补充補充bǔ chōngto supplement; to add on
不得不bù dé bùhave no choice but to; must
不安bù ānuneasy; disturbed; restless
不光bù guāngnot only; besides
不仅不僅bù jǐnnot only; not just
cloth; fabric
step; pace
部门部門bù méndepartment; section
classifier for films, books, etc.
部长部長bù zhǎngdepartment head; minister
才能cái néngtalent; ability
采取採取cǎi qǔto adopt (a measure); to take (action)
彩色cǎi sècolorful; in color
采用採用cǎi yòngto employ; to use
曾经曾經céng jīngonce; formerly
产生產生chǎn shēngto produce; to generate
长处長處cháng chùstrength; advantage
长城長城Cháng chéngthe Great Wall
chǎngfactory; plant
长期長期cháng qīlong-term; over a long period
场合場合chǎng héoccasion; setting
场所場所chǎng suǒplace; venue
cháocourt (as in imperial court)
chǎonoisy; to quarrel
衬衫襯衫chèn shānshirt; blouse
超级超級chāo jísuper; extremely
吵架chǎo jiàto quarrel; to have a fight
衬衣襯衣chèn yīshirt (usually used in spoken language)
称为稱為chēng wéito be called; to be known as
成功chéng gōngto succeed; success
成果chéng guǒresult; achievement
成就chéng jiùaccomplishment; achievement
成熟chéng shúmature; ripe
成立chéng lìto establish; to set up
成员成員chéng yuánmember; constituent
成长成長chéng zhǎngto grow up; to mature
chéngcity; town
城市chéng shìcity
持续持續chí xùto continue; to persist
程度chéng dùdegree; extent
chūfirst; beginner
充满充滿chōng mǎnto be full of; to brim with
初步chū bùpreliminary; initial
初级初級chū jíelementary; beginner level
初中chū zhōngjunior high school
除了chú leexcept; besides
处理處理chǔ lǐto handle; to deal with
chuánto transmit; to spread; to pass on
传播傳播chuán bōto spread; to disseminate
传说傳說chuán shuōlegend; folk tale
创新創新chuàng xīninnovation; to innovate
创造創造chuàng zàoto create; to produce
传来傳來chuán láito be heard; to come (of sound or news)
创作創作chuàng zuòto create (literature, art, etc.); creation
创业創業chuàng yèto start a business; entrepreneurship
从前從前cóng qiánin the past; once upon a time
从来從來cóng láialways; (used with no to mean 'never')
从事從事cóng shìto engage in; to be involved in
cúnto keep; to store; to exist
cūnvillage
存在cún zàito exist; existence
错误錯誤cuò wùmistake; error
达到達到dá dàoto reach; to achieve
打破dǎ pòto break (a pattern, barrier, etc.)
大概dà gàiroughly; approximately
打听打聽dǎ tingto inquire; to ask around
大使馆大使館dà shǐ guǎnembassy
大约大約dà yuēapproximately; about
dàito substitute; to represent
代表dài biǎoto represent; representative
大夫dà fūdoctor; physician
代表团代表團dài biǎo tuándelegation
带动帶動dài dòngto spur; to drive; to stimulate
单元單元dān yuánunit; module
当初當初dāng chūat the beginning; originally
带领帶領dài lǐngto lead; to guide
当然當然dāng ránof course; certainly
当地當地dāng dìlocal; in the area
当中當中dāng zhōngamong; in the middle
dāoknife; blade
导演導演dǎo yǎnto direct; director
到达到達dào dáto arrive; to reach
得分dé fēnto score; points
到底dào dǐafter all; in the end; ultimately
等待děng dàito wait; to await
底下dǐ xiaunder; below
地区地區dì qūarea; region
电视台電視台diàn shì táitelevision station
电台電台diàn táiradio station
电子邮件電子郵件diàn zǐ yóu jiànemail
調tiáoto adjust; to regulate
电视剧電視劇diàn shì jùTV series; television drama
调查調查diào cháto investigate; to survey
dìngto order; to book; to subscribe
定期dìng qīregular; on a fixed schedule
东部東部dōng bùeastern part; east
动人動人dòng réntouching; moving
读者讀者dú zhěreader
动力動力dòng lìpower; driving force
短裤短褲duǎn kùshorts
短处短處duǎn chùshortcoming; weakness
duànto break; to snap; to cut off; (in negatives) absolutely; definitely
短期duǎn qīshort term; short-term
队员隊員duì yuánteam member
对待對待duì dàito treat; treatment
对方對方duì fāngthe other party; the other side
对象對象duì xiàngpartner; significant other
对手對手duì shǒuopponent; rival
发表發表fā biǎoto publish; to express (an opinion)
dùn(measure word for meals, scoldings, beatings); to pause; to stop briefly
发出發出fā chūto emit; to issue
发达發達fā dáwell-developed; prosperous
发动發動fā dòngto start (a machine) or mobilize
发明發明fā míngto invent; invention
发生發生fā shēngto happen; to occur
发送發送fā sòngto send out; to dispatch
发言發言fā yánto speak; to make a speech
发展發展fā zhǎnto develop; development
反复反覆fǎn fùrepeatedly; over and over
反应反應fǎn yìngto react; reaction
反正fǎn zhènganyway; in any case
范围範圍fàn wéirange; scope
反对反對fǎn duìto oppose; to object
fángto guard against; to prevent
防止fáng zhǐto prevent; to avert
方式fāng shìmethod; way; manner
房东房東fáng dōnglandlord
访问訪問fǎng wènto visit; to interview
放到fàng dàoto put; to place
房屋fáng wūhouse; building
fèito cost; expense
飞行飛行fēi xíngto fly; flight
房租fáng zūrent (for a house)
费用費用fèi yòngcost; expense
分别分別fēn biéto distinguish; respectively
分组分組fēn zǔto divide into groups
分配fēn pèito distribute; to allocate
丰富豐富fēng fùrich; abundant
风险風險fēng xiǎnrisk; hazard
否定fǒu dìngto deny; to negate
服装服裝fú zhuāngclothing; costume
父母fù mǔparents
否认否認fǒu rènto deny; to refute
fortune; happiness
父亲父親fù qīnfather
负责負責fù zéto be responsible for; to take charge of
复印複印fù yìnto photocopy; to duplicate
to pay; to hand over
复杂複雜fù zácomplicated; complex
改造gǎi zàoto transform; to renovate
rich; wealthy
改进改進gǎi jìnto improve; improvement
概念gài niànconcept; idea
gǎnto hurry; to rush
赶到趕到gǎn dàoto arrive in time; to reach (hastily)
赶快趕快gǎn kuàiquickly; hurry up
赶紧趕緊gǎn jǐnhurry up; without delay
gǎnto dare; to be brave
感冒gǎn màoto catch a cold; a cold
感受gǎn shòuto feel; to experience
干吗幹嗎gàn máwhat for; why
感情gǎn qíngemotion; feelings; affection
高速gāo sùhigh-speed; express
高速公路gāo sù gōng lùexpressway; highway
告别告別gào biéto say goodbye; farewell
歌声歌聲gē shēngsinging voice; song
歌迷gē mífan (of a singer)
歌手gē shǒusinger
each; every
个性個性gè xìngpersonality; individuality
个人個人gè rénindividual; personal
各位gè wèieveryone; all (polite address)
各地gè dìin all parts; various regions
各种各種gè zhǒngvarious; all kinds of
根本gēn běnfundamentally; (used for negation) not at all
各自gè zìeach; respectively
更加gèng jiāeven more; more
工程师工程師gōng chéng shīengineer
工夫gōng fūeffort; skill; time (colloquial)
工具gōng jùtool; instrument
工业工業gōng yèindustry
工厂工廠gōng chǎngfactory
工资工資gōng zīwages; salary
公布gōng bùto announce; to publish
公共gōng gòngpublic; communal
公开公開gōng kāito make public; open
公务员公務員gōng wù yuáncivil servant; government official
功课功課gōng kèhomework; classwork
公民gōng míncitizen
功能gōng néngfunction; capability
共同gòng tóngtogether; shared; common
功夫gōng fueffort; skill; kung fu
姑娘gū nianggirl; young woman
共有gòng yǒuin total; altogether
ancient; old
古代gǔ dàiancient times; antiquity
故乡故鄉gù xiānghometown; native place
关系關係guān xirelationship; connection
关注關注guān zhùto pay attention to; to follow
观察觀察guān cháto observe; to watch
guàto hang; to suspend
观看觀看guān kànto watch; to view
观念觀念guān niànconcept; idea; view
管理guǎn lǐto manage; management
观众觀眾guān zhòngaudience; spectators
光明guāng míngbright; light; promising
广播廣播guǎng bōto broadcast; broadcast
guǎnto care about; to manage
guānglight; ray; only
规定規定guī dìngrule; regulation
广大廣大guǎng dàvast; extensive; numerous
国内國內guó nèidomestic; within a country
规范規範guī fànstandard; norm; to regulate
国庆國慶Guó qìngNational Day
果然guǒ ránsure enough; as expected
果汁guǒ zhīfruit juice
过程過程guò chéngprocess; course of events
哈哈hā hā(onom.) laughter
海关海關hǎi guāncustoms (border inspection)
害怕hài pàto be afraid; scared
好好hǎo hǎoproperly; well; carefully
好奇hào qícurious; inquisitive
to join; to close; (measure word for volume in some contexts)
合法hé fǎlegal; lawful
合格hé géqualified; up to standard
合理hé lǐreasonable; rational
和平hé píngpeace
红茶紅茶hóng cháblack tea
红酒紅酒hóng jiǔred wine
后果後果hòu guǒconsequence; result
后面後面hòu mianback; behind; later
后年後年hòu niánthe year after next
互联网互聯網Hù lián wǎngthe Internet
合作hé zuòto cooperate; collaboration
划船huá chuánto row (a boat); rowing
互相hù xiāngeach other; mutually
华人華人Huá rénethnic Chinese; Chinese person
huàto change into; to transform
话剧話劇huà jùstage play; drama
欢乐歡樂huān lèjoy; happiness; merriment
huánring; loop; circular
话题話題huà títopic; subject
环保環保huán bǎoenvironmental protection; eco-friendly
环境環境huán jìngenvironment; surroundings
会议會議huì yìmeeting; conference
会员會員huì yuánmember
huǒfire; flame
huóto live; alive; life
机器機器jī qìmachine
基本jī běnbasic; fundamental
积极積極jī jíactive; proactive
基本上jī běn shangbasically; on the whole
及时及時jí shítimely; promptly
基础基礎jī chǔfoundation; basics
…极了…極了…jí le…extremely
集中jí zhōngto concentrate; to focus
集体集體jí tǐcollective; group
计算計算jì suànto calculate; to compute
记录記錄jì lùto record; record (written account)
记者記者jì zhěreporter; journalist
纪念紀念jì niànto commemorate; commemoration; souvenir
技术技術jì shùtechnology; technique; skill
继续繼續jì xùto continue; to proceed
加工jiā gōngto process; processing
加强加強jiā qiángto strengthen; to reinforce
家具jiā jùfurniture
加快jiā kuàito speed up; to accelerate
家乡家鄉jiā xiānghometown; native place
纪录紀錄jì lùrecord (noun)
家属家屬jiā shǔfamily member; relative
价格價格jià géprice
价钱價錢jià qianprice
价值價值jià zhívalue; worth
jiàframe; rack
坚持堅持jiān chíto persist; to insist on
坚强堅強jiān qiángstrong; resilient
简单簡單jiǎn dānsimple; easy
简直簡直jiǎn zhísimply; really; utterly
坚决堅決jiān juéfirm; resolute
jiànto build; to establish
建成jiàn chéngto complete construction; to be built
建立jiàn lìto establish; to set up
建设建設jiàn shèto construct; to build; construction
将近將近jiāng jìnnearly; almost
将来將來jiāng láithe future
交费交費jiāo fèito pay a fee
建议建議jiàn yìsuggestion; to propose
交警jiāo jǐngtraffic police
交流jiāo liúto exchange ideas; to communicate
交往jiāo wǎngto associate with; to date; relationship
交易jiāo yìto trade; transaction
教材jiào cáiteaching material; textbook
教练教練jiào liàncoach; instructor
jiàoto compare; relatively; rather
接待jiē dàito receive; to host
结实結實jiē shisturdy; strong
接近jiē jìnto approach; nearly; close to
结合結合jié héto combine; to integrate
结婚結婚jié hūnto marry; marriage
解决解決jiě juéto solve; to resolve
结束結束jié shùto finish; to end
解开解開jiě kāito untie; to undo; to solve (a mystery)
节约節約jié yuēto conserve; to economize
jīngold; money
金牌jīn páigold medal
尽量儘量jǐn liàngas much as possible; to the fullest extent
jǐnonly; merely
仅仅僅僅jǐn jǐnmerely; only
紧张緊張jǐn zhāngnervous; tense
jǐntight; strict; near; urgent
进步進步jìn bùprogress; improvement
进一步進一步jìn yī bùfurther; to take it one step further
进展進展jìn zhǎnprogress; development
近期jìn qīin the near future; recent
经济經濟jīng jìeconomy; economic
京剧京劇Jīng jùBeijing opera
经验經驗jīng yànexperience
紧急緊急jǐn jíurgent; emergency
经历經歷jīng lìto experience; experience
精神jīng shénspirit; energy; mentality
精彩jīng cǎibrilliant; wonderful
经营經營jīng yíngto run (a business); to operate
景色jǐng sèscenery; view
警察jǐng chápolice; policeman
jìngquiet; still
jiǔ(a long) time
就是jiù shìexactly; simply
jiùto save; to rescue
就业就業jiù yèto get a job; employment
举办舉辦jǔ bànto hold (an event); to organize
jiùold; worn
具有jù yǒuto have; to possess
剧场劇場jù chǎngtheater
具体具體jù tǐspecific; concrete
决定決定jué dìngto decide; decision
据说據說jù shuōit is said that; reportedly
决赛決賽jué sàifinals (of a competition)
绝对絕對jué duìabsolutely; completely
咖啡kā fēi(loanword) coffee
决心決心jué xīndetermination; resolve
开放開放kāi fàngto be open (to the public); to open up
开发開發kāi fāto develop; to exploit
开始開始kāi shǐto begin; to start
开展開展kāi zhǎnto launch; to carry out
开业開業kāi yèto open a business; to open a practice; open (for business)
看起来看起來kàn qǐ laiseemingly; apparently; looks as if; appear to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be
看上去kàn shang quit would appear; it seems (that)
考验考驗kǎo yànto test; to put to the test; trial; ordeal
可靠kě kàoreliable; dependable
科技kē jìscience and technology
客观客觀kè guānobjective; unbiased
可乐可樂kě lècola (a carbonated soft drink)
克服kè fúto overcome (obstacles)
kōngempty; vacant
课程課程kè chéngcourse; academic class
空调空調kōng tiáoair conditioner
裤子褲子kù zitrousers; pants
空儿空兒kòng erfree time
快速kuài sùfast; rapid
kùnsleepy; tired
困难困難kùn nandifficult; challenging
恐怕kǒng pàI'm afraid; perhaps
浪费浪費làng fèito waste; squander
老百姓lǎo bǎi xìngordinary people
老板老闆lǎo bǎnboss; business owner
老太太lǎo tài taian elderly lady
老头儿老頭兒lǎo tóu eran old man (colloquial)
happy; cheerful
乐观樂觀lè guānoptimistic
类似類似lèi sìsimilar; resembling
离婚離婚lí hūnto divorce
里面裡面lǐ miàninside; within
lèitype; category
理发理髮lǐ fàto get a haircut
理论理論lǐ lùntheory
理由lǐ yóureason; justification
理解lǐ jiěto understand
力量lì liangstrength; power
force; strength
利用lì yòngto use; to make use of
liánto join; continuously; even
立刻lì kèimmediately; at once
连忙連忙lián mángpromptly; hurriedly
连续剧連續劇lián xù jùserialized drama
联合国聯合國Lián hé guóUnited Nations
连续連續lián xùcontinuous; consecutive
联系聯繫lián xìto contact; to connect
联合聯合lián héto unite; to join together
凉水涼水liáng shuǐcool water
lǐngcollar; (in compounds) to lead or receive
领导領導lǐng dǎoto lead; leadership; leader
领先領先lǐng xiānto be ahead; in front
另一方面lìng yī fāng miànon the other hand
留学留學liú xuéto study abroad
lóngdragon
另外lìng wàiin addition; besides
to record
路线路線lù xiànroute; path
旅馆旅館lǚ guǎnhotel
录音錄音lù yīnto record sound
旅行社lǚ xíng shètravel agency
绿茶綠茶lǜ chágreen tea
落后落後luò hòuto fall behind
麻烦麻煩má fantrouble; to bother
满足滿足mǎn zúto satisfy; to meet needs
luànchaos; disorder
慢慢màn mànslowly
horse
没用沒用méi yònguseless
毛病máo bìngfault
měieach; every
媒体媒體méi tǐmedia
měibeautiful; (abbr. for America)
美丽美麗měi lìbeautiful
美好měi hǎowonderful
美术美術měi shùart
美元Měi yuánUS dollar
美食měi shídelicious food; gourmet food
面对面對miàn duìto face
to be infatuated; fan
民间民間mín jiānfolk
民族mín zúethnic group
面积面積miàn jīarea
明确明確míng quèclear; explicit
命运命運mìng yùnfate
明显明顯míng xiǎnobvious
mǒusome; certain
母亲母親mǔ qīnmother
目标目標mù biāogoal
目前mù qiáncurrently
木头木頭mù touwood
男子nán zǐman
南部nán bùsouthern part
奶茶nǎi chámilk tea
难道難道nán dàoexpressing disbelief
难度難度nán dùdifficulty
内心內心nèi xīninner feelings
nèiinside
内容內容nèi róngcontent
能不能néng bù néngused to ask if possible
年代nián dàiera
能力néng lìability
年初nián chūbeginning of the year
年纪年紀nián jìage
niànto read aloud; to study (attend school); to recite
年底nián dǐend of the year
农民農民nóng mínfarmer
niúox; cow
农村農村nóng cūncountryside
农业農業nóng yèagriculture
女子nǚ zǐwoman
暖和nuǎn huowarm
pāito pat; to clap; to slap; to shoot (a photo or film); racket; beat (music)
排名pái míngranking
牌子pái zibrand
pàito send
判断判斷pàn duànto judge
配合pèi héto cooperate
跑步pǎo bùto run
pàngfat
pèito match
批评批評pī píngto criticize
批准pī zhǔnto approve
skin; leather
啤酒pí jiǔbeer
票价票價piào jiàticket price
皮包pí bāohandbag
评价評價píng jiàto evaluate
苹果蘋果píng guǒapple
破坏破壞pò huàito destroy
普遍pǔ biànwidespread
普及pǔ jíto popularize
period
to break
neat; even; level; uniform; all together
其实其實qí shíactually
其次qí cìsecondly
气候氣候qì hòuclimate
千万千萬qiān wànten million; by all means
前后前後qián hòufrom beginning to end
奇怪qí guàistrange
前进前進qián jìnto advance
前往qián wǎngto go to
前面qián miànin front
qiángstrong
强大強大qiáng dàpowerful
强调強調qiáng diàoto emphasize
强烈強烈qiáng lièintense
qiǎoskillful
qiáobridge
亲切親切qīn qièfriendly
亲人親人qīn rénclose relative
qīnclose
情感qíng gǎnemotion
请教請教qǐng jiàoto ask for advice
情况情況qíng kuàngsituation
亲自親自qīn zìpersonally
球迷qiú mísports fan
取消qǔ xiāoto cancel
庆祝慶祝qìng zhùto celebrate
area; district
去世qù shìto pass away; to die
全场全場quán chǎngthe entire audience; all in attendance
全面quán miàncomprehensive; overall
全球quán qiúglobal; worldwide
区别區別qū biédifference; to distinguish
缺少quē shǎoto lack; to be short of
缺点缺點quē diǎnshortcoming; fault
quēto lack
确保確保què bǎoto ensure; to guarantee
确定確定què dìngto confirm; to be sure
qúngroup; crowd
确实確實què shíindeed; really
裙子qún ziskirt
热烈熱烈rè lièenthusiastic; ardent
热爱熱愛rè àito love; to adore
人才rén cáitalented person; talent
人类人類rén lèimankind; humanity
人工rén gōngartificial; manual (work)
人民rén mínthe people
人民币人民幣rén mín bìRenminbi (RMB); Chinese currency
人群rén qúncrowd
人生rén shēnglife; one's lifetime
人员人員rén yuánstaff; personnel
认得認得rèn deto recognize; to know
认出認出rèn chūto recognize
认可認可rèn kěto approve; to acknowledge
rènto appoint; to serve as; to assume (a post); any; no matter (how); classifier for terms of office
任何rèn héany; whichever
仍然réng ránstill; as before
réngstill; to remain
任务任務rèn wutask; assignment
日常rì chángdaily; everyday
如何rú héhow; in what way
容易róng yìeasy; not difficult
沙发沙發shā fāsofa
散步sàn bùto take a walk
伤心傷心shāng xīnheartbroken; sad
shāngto injure; wound
商业商業shāng yèbusiness; commerce
商品shāng pǐngoods; merchandise
上面shàng miànon top; above
上去shàng qùto go up
上来上來shàng láito come up; to approach
上升shàng shēngto rise; to ascend
沙子shā zisand
上衣shàng yījacket; top
设计設計shè jìto design; design
设备設備shè bèiequipment; facilities
设立設立shè lìto establish; to set up
身份证身份證shēn fèn zhèngidentity card; ID
社会社會shè huìsociety
深刻shēn kèprofound; deep
shēndeep
深入shēn rùto go in depth; thorough
生产生產shēng chǎnto produce; to manufacture
生存shēng cúnto exist; to survive
shēngto rise; to increase; to be promoted
生动生動shēng dòngvivid; lively
生命shēng mìnglife
生意shēng yìbusiness
生长生長shēng zhǎngto grow; to develop
声明聲明shēng míngto declare; a statement
shèngto win
胜利勝利shèng lìvictory
石头石頭shí toustone
石油shí yóupetroleum; oil
shítime; hour; period
失去shī qùto lose
时代時代shí dàiera; age
实际上實際上shí jì shàngin fact; actually
实行實行shí xíngto implement; to carry out
实力實力shí lìstrength; power
时刻時刻shí kèmoment; time
实验室實驗室shí yàn shìlaboratory
实验實驗shí yànexperiment; test
食品shí pǐnfood; foodstuffs
始终始終shǐ zhōngthroughout; always
使shǐto make; to cause
世纪世紀shì jìcentury
世界shì jièworld
市场市場shì chǎngmarket; marketplace
世界杯shì jiè bēiWorld Cup
事故shì gùaccident
事件shì jiànevent; incident
事实事實shì shífact
事实上事實上shì shí shàngin fact; actually
事业事業shì yècareer; enterprise
试验試驗shì yànto experiment; test
试题試題shì tíexam question
适合適合shì héto suit; to be suitable for
适用適用shì yòngto be applicable
适应適應shì yìngto adapt; to adjust
收费收費shōu fèito charge a fee
收看shōu kànto watch (TV)
shìroom
收听收聽shōu tīngto listen to (radio)
手续手續shǒu xùprocedure; formalities
收音机收音機shōu yīn jīradio
首都shǒu dūcapital (city)
手指shǒu zhǐfinger
首先shǒu xiānfirst (of all); in the first place
受伤受傷shòu shāngto be injured; to sustain wounds
shòuto receive; to be subjected to
shūto lose (in a game or competition)
书架書架shū jiàbookshelf
熟人shú rénacquaintance
输入輸入shū rùto input (data); to import
shǔto belong to; to be affiliated with
shùto bind; bundle; a classifier for bunches
属于屬於shǔ yúto belong to; to be part of
双方雙方shuāng fāngboth sides; the two parties
数量數量shù liàngamount; quantity
思想sī xiǎngthought; ideology
shuāngtwo; double; a pair
to die
速度sù dùspeed; velocity
suíto follow; according to
suǒa place; a particle used in passive constructions
táia counter for machines; a platform
所长所長suǒ chángthe head of an institute; director
谈判談判tán pànto negotiate; negotiation
谈话談話tán huàto have a conversation; to talk
tánto talk; to discuss
tāngsoup; hot water
tángsugar; candy
特色tè sèdistinctive feature; characteristic
提问提問tí wènto ask a question; to question
提前tí qiánto do something in advance; ahead of time
体会體會tǐ huìto experience; to understand through experience
体现體現tǐ xiànto embody; to reflect
题目題目tí mùtitle; topic
体验體驗tǐ yànto experience
天空tiān kōngsky
tiánsweet
tiàoto jump; to hop
跳高tiào gāohigh jump (athletics)
跳远跳遠tiào yuǎnlong jump (athletics)
调整調整tiáo zhěngto adjust; adjustment
tiěiron (the metal)
跳舞tiào wǔto dance
听众聽眾tīng zhòngaudience; listeners
听力聽力tīng lìhearing; listening ability
通常tōng chángusual; normally
通信tōng xìnto communicate; communication
铁路鐵路tiě lùrailroad; railway
停止tíng zhǐto stop; to halt; to cease
同意tóng yìto agree; to consent; to approve
痛苦tòng kǔpain; suffering
tòngache; pain
头脑頭腦tóu nǎobrain; mind
突出tū chūto protrude; prominent
diagram; picture; map
突然tū ránsudden; abrupt; unexpected
图画圖畫tú huàdrawing; picture
earth; soil
tuángroup; team
团结團結tuán jiéto unite; unity; solidarity
团体團體tuán tǐgroup; organization; team
推动推動tuī dòngto promote; to propel
推广推廣tuī guǎngto popularize; to promote
推进推進tuī jìnto advance; to push forward
推开推開tuī kāito push open
退tuìto retreat; to withdraw
退出tuì chūto log out; to quit
退休tuì xiūto retire; to go into retirement
外交wài jiāodiplomacy; foreign affairs
外文wài wénforeign language (written)
完美wán měiperfect; flawless
外面wài miànoutside; exterior
完整wán zhěngcomplete; intact
完善wán shànto perfect; to improve; comprehensive
玩具wán jùtoy; plaything
往往wǎng wǎngusually; more often than not
危险危險wēi xiǎndanger; dangerous
危害wēi hàito harm; to endanger; damage
伟大偉大wěi dàgreat; grand
卫生间衛生間wèi shēng jiānbathroom; toilet; WC
卫生衛生wèi shēnghealth; hygiene; sanitation
为了為了wèi lefor the purpose of; in order to
温暖溫暖wēn nuǎnwarm
wéito encircle; to surround
文化wén huàculture; civilization
文明wén míngcivilization; cultured
文件wén jiàndocument; file
文章wén zhāngarticle; essay
文学文學wén xuéliterature
握手wò shǒuto shake hands
屋子wū zihouse; room
武器wǔ qìweapon; arms
武术武術wǔ shùmartial arts; kung fu
文字wén zìwritten language; characters
西部xī bùwestern region
舞台舞臺wǔ táistage; platform
下来下來xià laito come down
to connect; to relate; (also) a department
希望xī wàngto hope; a wish
下去xià qùto go down; to continue
显然顯然xiǎn ránclearly; obviously
先进先進xiān jìnadvanced; progressive
显得顯得xiǎn deto seem; to appear
下面xià miànbelow; under; following (in order)
显示顯示xiǎn shìto display; to show; to illustrate; to demonstrate
现场現場xiàn chǎngthe scene; on the spot; at the site
现代現代xiàn dàimodern; contemporary; modern times
现金現金xiàn jīncash
现实現實xiàn shíreality; actuality; realistic
线xiànthread; string; wire; line
相当相當xiāng dāngequivalent to; fairly; quite; to a certain extent
相比xiāng bǐto compare
现象現象xiàn xiàngphenomenon; appearance
相互xiāng hùeach other; mutual
相关相關xiāng guānrelated; relevant; having a connection
相似xiāng sìsimilar; alike
xiāngfragrant; aromatic; (of food) delicious
香蕉xiāng jiāobanana
消费消費xiāo fèito consume; to spend; consumption
消失xiāo shīto disappear; to vanish; to fade away
消息xiāo xinews; information
写作寫作xiě zuòto write; to compose; writing; written works
xuèblood
效果xiào guǒresult; effect; efficacy; (in theater) special effects
xīnheart; mind; center; core
信封xìn fēngenvelope
行李xíng liluggage
信任xìn rènto trust; to have confidence in
形成xíng chéngto form; to take shape
形式xíng shìform; shape; external appearance; format
形象xíng xiàngimage; figure; impression
形状形狀xíng zhuàngform; shape
幸福xìng fúhappiness; blessed; fortunate
幸运幸運xìng yùnlucky; fortunate; luck
xìngnature; character; essence; (gender)
性别性別xìng biégender; sex
性格xìng gécharacter; temperament; personality
xiūto repair; to cultivate; to study; (also a surname)
修改xiū gǎito amend; to alter; to modify
需求xū qiúdemand; requirement; to require
需要xū yàoto need; to require; need; requirement
宣布xuān bùto declare; to announce; to proclaim
宣传宣傳xuān chuánto publicize; to promote; publicity; propaganda
训练訓練xùn liànto train; to drill; training
选手選手xuǎn shǒucontestant; athlete
学费學費xué fèituition; tuition fee
to press; to exert pressure
压力壓力yā lìpressure
yānsmoke; tobacco
yǎnto perform; to act
眼前yǎn qiánbefore one's eyes; now; at present
演唱yǎn chàngto sing for an audience; a sung performance
演唱会演唱會yǎn chàng huìconcert; vocal recital
演员演員yǎn yuánactor; actress; performer
演出yǎn chūto perform; a performance; show
yángsheep; goat; (surname) Yang
阳光陽光yáng guāngsunshine; sunlight; cheerful (as an adjective)
要是yào shi(colloquial) if
一切yī qièeverything; all
衣架yī jiàclothes hanger; rack
以来以來yǐ láisince (a previous event)
already
一方面yī fāng miànon the one hand
艺术藝術yì shùart
意义意義yì yìmeaning; significance; importance
意外yì wàiunexpected; accident; mishap
因此yīn cǐthus; consequently; as a result
银牌銀牌yín páisilver medal
印象yìn xiàngimpression; image; lasting memory
应当應當yīng dāngshould; ought to
yínsilver; silver-colored; (relating to currency)
迎接yíng jiēto welcome; to greet
营养營養yíng yǎngnutrition; nourishment
影视影視yǐng shìmovies and television; audiovisual works
yíngto win; to beat; to profit
应用應用yìng yòngto apply; application; practical use
优点優點yōu diǎnmerit; advantage; strong point
yóufrom; by; due to
优势優勢yōu shìadvantage; superiority; dominant point
邮件郵件yóu jiànmail; post; email
邮票郵票yóu piàopostage stamp
由于由於yóu yúdue to; owing to; because of
邮箱郵箱yóu xiāngmailbox; email inbox
游戏遊戲yóu xìgame; to play
yóuto swim; to travel; to tour; (also a surname)
游泳yóu yǒngswimming; to swim
有的是yǒu de shìthere is an abundance of; plenty of
有利yǒu lìadvantageous; favorable
有效yǒu xiàoeffective; valid
预报預報yù bàoto forecast; a forecast
预防預防yù fángto prevent; to take precautions against
预计預計yù jìto forecast; to predict; to estimate
yuánmember; employee; personnel
员工員工yuán gōngstaff; employee; personnel
愿望願望yuàn wàngwish; desire
yuēto arrange; approximately; to invite
预习預習yù xíto preview a lesson; to prepare for class
乐队樂隊yuè duìband; pop group
运输運輸yùn shūto transport; transportation
杂志雜誌zá zhìmagazine
早已zǎo yǐlong ago; already (in the past)
造成zào chéngto bring about; to cause; to create (a result)
责任責任zé rènresponsibility; duty; obligation
增加zēng jiāto increase; to raise
zàoto make; to build; to manufacture
增长增長zēng zhǎngto grow; to increase
zhāng(measure word) for flat objects (e.g. paper); to open up; to spread
展开展開zhǎn kāito unfold; to open up; to launch
zhěa suffix meaning 'one who does' (as in 读者, writer, etc.)
真实真實zhēn shítrue; real
争取爭取zhēng qǔto strive for; to fight for
zhēngto contend; to argue; to compete
zhàoto shine; to illuminate; according to
zhěngwhole; complete; entire
整理zhěng lǐto arrange; to tidy up; to organize
整个整個zhěng gèwhole; entire; total
整齐整齊zhěng qíorderly; neat; tidy
整天zhěng tiānall day long; the whole day
整整zhěng zhěngcompletely; entirely; a full amount
整体整體zhěng tǐoverall; as a whole; entirety
正式zhèng shìformal; official
zhèngto prove; proof; certificate
证据證據zhèng jùevidence; proof; testimony
证件證件zhèng jiàncertificate; credentials; ID
zhīmeasure word for pens, sticks, and other long thin objects; to support; branch
支持zhī chíto support; to back; to stand by
支付zhī fùto pay (money)
证明證明zhèng míngto prove; proof; demonstration
直播zhí bōto broadcast live (on TV, radio, or the Internet)
zhístraight; direct; (adj.) describing something without bends
直到zhí dàountil
值得zhí deto be worth; to deserve
zhívalue; to be worth
职工職工zhí gōngworkers; staff
职业職業zhí yèoccupation; profession; vocation
只好zhǐ hǎoto have no alternative but to; must
只有zhǐ yǒuonly; there is only
只是zhǐ shìmerely; just
zhǐfinger; to point at; to indicate
指导指導zhǐ dǎoto guide; to instruct; to direct
指出zhǐ chūto point out; to indicate
至少zhì shǎoat least; not less than
至今zhì jīnup to now; to this day
志愿者志願者zhì yuàn zhěvolunteer
制度zhì dùsystem; institution
制定zhì dìngto formulate; to draw up
制作製作zhì zuòto make; to produce; to manufacture
志愿志願zhì yuànto volunteer; voluntary (as in volunteer service)
制造製造zhì zàoto manufacture; to produce; to make
中部zhōng bùcentral part; mid-region
中华民族中華民族Zhōng huá mín zúthe Chinese nation; all the ethnic groups of China
zhōngclock; bell; (also a surname)
终于終於zhōng yúfinally; at last
zhǒngkind; type
种子種子zhǒng ziseed
周围周圍zhōu wéisurroundings; environs
重大zhòng dàimportant; significant; major
zhūpig; swine; hog
主持zhǔ chíto preside over; to host; to manage
主动主動zhǔ dòngproactive; taking the initiative
主张主張zhǔ zhāngto advocate; to assert; a viewpoint
主意zhǔ yiidea; suggestion; plan
主任zhǔ rèndirector; head; person in charge
zhuāto grab; to catch; to snatch
zhùto wish; to pray for; (also a surname)
注意zhù yìto pay attention to; to take note of
专家專家zhuān jiāexpert; specialist
专门專門zhuān ménspecifically; specialized; devoted to
抓住zhuā zhùto grab hold of; to capture
专题專題zhuān tía special topic or feature (in media, lectures, etc.)
专业專業zhuān yèmajor; field of specialization; professional
zhuǎnto turn; to change direction; to transfer
转变轉變zhuǎn biànto change; to transform; a transformation
状况狀況zhuàng kuàngcondition; state; situation
状态狀態zhuàng tàistate; condition; state of affairs
zhǔnaccurate; correct; (adj.) precise
资格資格zī géqualifications; eligibility
zhuīto chase; to pursue
资金資金zī jīnfunds; capital
自从自從zì cóngsince (a certain time); ever since
子女zǐ nǚchildren; one's sons and daughters
自动自動zì dòngautomatic; self-acting
自然zì ránnature; natural; naturally
自觉自覺zì juéconscientious; to do something on one's own initiative
自身zì shēnoneself; one's own
zǒngoverall; in general; always
自主zì zhǔindependent; autonomous
足够足夠zú gòuenough; sufficient
总是總是zǒng shìalways
组合組合zǔ héto combine; to assemble; a combination
足球zú qiúsoccer; football
作品zuò pǐnwork (of art); opus
左右zuǒ yòuapproximately; roughly; about
总结總結zǒng jiéto sum up; to conclude; a summary
做客zuò kèto be a guest; to visit someone’s home
作者zuò zhěauthor; writer

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