HSK 3 Vocabulary List (HSK 3.0)
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HSK 3 brings the cumulative total to ~2,245 words and ~900 characters. This is the level where connected narrative — sequences of events, simple opinions, comparisons — becomes expressible and readable.
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At ~750 known characters, 172 of our 658 stories clear the 98% comprehension bar; at ~1,000 characters it's 330. HSK 3 vocabulary puts you squarely in this zone — the single biggest unlock on the reading ladder. See how many characters you need to read Chinese for the full data, or study this list as flashcards and meet every word in graded stories.
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 爱心 | 愛心 | ài xīn | kindness; compassion |
| 安排 | ān pái | to arrange; to plan | |
| 安装 | 安裝 | ān zhuāng | to install; to set up |
| 按照 | àn zhào | according to; in accordance with | |
| 按 | àn | to press; to push; according to | |
| 把握 | bǎ wò | to seize; to grasp; to control | |
| 把 | bǎ | to hold; (structural particle indicating the object before the verb) | |
| 白菜 | bái cài | Chinese cabbage; bok choy | |
| 搬 | bān | to move (relocate) | |
| 班级 | 班級 | bān jí | class; group of students |
| 搬家 | bān jiā | to move house; to relocate | |
| 办理 | 辦理 | bàn lǐ | to handle; to process |
| 板 | bǎn | board; plank | |
| 保安 | bǎo ān | security guard; ensuring safety | |
| 保持 | bǎo chí | to maintain; to keep | |
| 保存 | bǎo cún | to save; to preserve | |
| 保 | bǎo | to protect; to defend | |
| 保留 | bǎo liú | to retain; to keep | |
| 保险 | 保險 | bǎo xiǎn | insurance |
| 保证 | 保證 | bǎo zhèng | to guarantee; to ensure |
| 保护 | 保護 | bǎo hù | to protect; to safeguard |
| 报到 | 報到 | bào dào | to register; to check in |
| 报道 | 報道 | bào dào | to report (news) |
| 北部 | běi bù | northern part | |
| 报 | 報 | bào | to announce; to report |
| 报告 | 報告 | bào gào | to report; report |
| 背后 | 背後 | bèi hòu | behind; at the back |
| 本来 | 本來 | běn lái | originally; at first |
| 本领 | 本領 | běn lǐng | skill; ability |
| 被 | bèi | indicates passive voice; by | |
| 比较 | 比較 | bǐ jiào | to compare; relatively; quite |
| 比例 | bǐ lì | proportion; ratio | |
| 比赛 | 比賽 | bǐ sài | competition; match |
| 必然 | bì rán | inevitable; certain | |
| 被子 | bèi zi | quilt | |
| 变化 | 變化 | biàn huà | to change; change |
| 本事 | běn shì | skill; ability | |
| 变为 | 變為 | biàn wéi | to change into |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary; essential | |
| 表达 | 表達 | biǎo dá | to express; to convey |
| 标准 | 標準 | biāo zhǔn | standard; criterion |
| 标题 | 標題 | biāo tí | title; headline |
| 表格 | biǎo gé | form; table | |
| 表面 | biǎo miàn | surface; appearance | |
| 表明 | biǎo míng | to indicate; to state clearly | |
| 表演 | biǎo yǎn | to perform; performance | |
| 表现 | 表現 | biǎo xiàn | to perform; behavior; performance |
| 播出 | bō chū | to broadcast; to air | |
| 并且 | 並且 | bìng qiě | and; moreover; besides |
| 播放 | bō fàng | to play (a video or song); to broadcast | |
| 不必 | bù bì | need not; there's no need to | |
| 并 | 並 | bìng | and; also |
| 不论 | 不論 | bù lùn | regardless of; no matter |
| 补 | 補 | bǔ | to mend; to repair; to supplement |
| 不断 | 不斷 | bù duàn | continuous; without stopping |
| 补充 | 補充 | bǔ chōng | to supplement; to add on |
| 不得不 | bù dé bù | have no choice but to; must | |
| 不安 | bù ān | uneasy; disturbed; restless | |
| 不光 | bù guāng | not only; besides | |
| 不仅 | 不僅 | bù jǐn | not only; not just |
| 布 | bù | cloth; fabric | |
| 步 | bù | step; pace | |
| 部门 | 部門 | bù mén | department; section |
| 部 | bù | classifier for films, books, etc. | |
| 部长 | 部長 | bù zhǎng | department head; minister |
| 才能 | cái néng | talent; ability | |
| 采取 | 採取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt (a measure); to take (action) |
| 彩色 | cǎi sè | colorful; in color | |
| 采用 | 採用 | cǎi yòng | to employ; to use |
| 曾经 | 曾經 | céng jīng | once; formerly |
| 产生 | 產生 | chǎn shēng | to produce; to generate |
| 长处 | 長處 | cháng chù | strength; advantage |
| 长城 | 長城 | Cháng chéng | the Great Wall |
| 厂 | 廠 | chǎng | factory; plant |
| 长期 | 長期 | cháng qī | long-term; over a long period |
| 场合 | 場合 | chǎng hé | occasion; setting |
| 场所 | 場所 | chǎng suǒ | place; venue |
| 朝 | cháo | court (as in imperial court) | |
| 吵 | chǎo | noisy; to quarrel | |
| 衬衫 | 襯衫 | chèn shān | shirt; blouse |
| 超级 | 超級 | chāo jí | super; extremely |
| 吵架 | chǎo jià | to quarrel; to have a fight | |
| 衬衣 | 襯衣 | chèn yī | shirt (usually used in spoken language) |
| 称为 | 稱為 | chēng wéi | to be called; to be known as |
| 成功 | chéng gōng | to succeed; success | |
| 成果 | chéng guǒ | result; achievement | |
| 成就 | chéng jiù | accomplishment; achievement | |
| 成熟 | chéng shú | mature; ripe | |
| 成立 | chéng lì | to establish; to set up | |
| 成员 | 成員 | chéng yuán | member; constituent |
| 成长 | 成長 | chéng zhǎng | to grow up; to mature |
| 城 | chéng | city; town | |
| 城市 | chéng shì | city | |
| 持续 | 持續 | chí xù | to continue; to persist |
| 程度 | chéng dù | degree; extent | |
| 初 | chū | first; beginner | |
| 充满 | 充滿 | chōng mǎn | to be full of; to brim with |
| 初步 | chū bù | preliminary; initial | |
| 初级 | 初級 | chū jí | elementary; beginner level |
| 初中 | chū zhōng | junior high school | |
| 除了 | chú le | except; besides | |
| 处理 | 處理 | chǔ lǐ | to handle; to deal with |
| 传 | 傳 | chuán | to transmit; to spread; to pass on |
| 传播 | 傳播 | chuán bō | to spread; to disseminate |
| 传说 | 傳說 | chuán shuō | legend; folk tale |
| 创新 | 創新 | chuàng xīn | innovation; to innovate |
| 创造 | 創造 | chuàng zào | to create; to produce |
| 传来 | 傳來 | chuán lái | to be heard; to come (of sound or news) |
| 创作 | 創作 | chuàng zuò | to create (literature, art, etc.); creation |
| 创业 | 創業 | chuàng yè | to start a business; entrepreneurship |
| 从前 | 從前 | cóng qián | in the past; once upon a time |
| 从来 | 從來 | cóng lái | always; (used with no to mean 'never') |
| 从事 | 從事 | cóng shì | to engage in; to be involved in |
| 存 | cún | to keep; to store; to exist | |
| 村 | cūn | village | |
| 存在 | cún zài | to exist; existence | |
| 错误 | 錯誤 | cuò wù | mistake; error |
| 达到 | 達到 | dá dào | to reach; to achieve |
| 打破 | dǎ pò | to break (a pattern, barrier, etc.) | |
| 大概 | dà gài | roughly; approximately | |
| 打听 | 打聽 | dǎ ting | to inquire; to ask around |
| 大使馆 | 大使館 | dà shǐ guǎn | embassy |
| 大约 | 大約 | dà yuē | approximately; about |
| 代 | dài | to substitute; to represent | |
| 代表 | dài biǎo | to represent; representative | |
| 大夫 | dà fū | doctor; physician | |
| 代表团 | 代表團 | dài biǎo tuán | delegation |
| 带动 | 帶動 | dài dòng | to spur; to drive; to stimulate |
| 单元 | 單元 | dān yuán | unit; module |
| 当初 | 當初 | dāng chū | at the beginning; originally |
| 带领 | 帶領 | dài lǐng | to lead; to guide |
| 当然 | 當然 | dāng rán | of course; certainly |
| 当地 | 當地 | dāng dì | local; in the area |
| 当中 | 當中 | dāng zhōng | among; in the middle |
| 刀 | dāo | knife; blade | |
| 导演 | 導演 | dǎo yǎn | to direct; director |
| 到达 | 到達 | dào dá | to arrive; to reach |
| 得分 | dé fēn | to score; points | |
| 到底 | dào dǐ | after all; in the end; ultimately | |
| 等待 | děng dài | to wait; to await | |
| 底下 | dǐ xia | under; below | |
| 地区 | 地區 | dì qū | area; region |
| 电视台 | 電視台 | diàn shì tái | television station |
| 电台 | 電台 | diàn tái | radio station |
| 电子邮件 | 電子郵件 | diàn zǐ yóu jiàn | |
| 调 | 調 | tiáo | to adjust; to regulate |
| 电视剧 | 電視劇 | diàn shì jù | TV series; television drama |
| 调查 | 調查 | diào chá | to investigate; to survey |
| 订 | 訂 | dìng | to order; to book; to subscribe |
| 定期 | dìng qī | regular; on a fixed schedule | |
| 东部 | 東部 | dōng bù | eastern part; east |
| 动人 | 動人 | dòng rén | touching; moving |
| 读者 | 讀者 | dú zhě | reader |
| 动力 | 動力 | dòng lì | power; driving force |
| 短裤 | 短褲 | duǎn kù | shorts |
| 短处 | 短處 | duǎn chù | shortcoming; weakness |
| 断 | 斷 | duàn | to break; to snap; to cut off; (in negatives) absolutely; definitely |
| 短期 | duǎn qī | short term; short-term | |
| 队员 | 隊員 | duì yuán | team member |
| 对待 | 對待 | duì dài | to treat; treatment |
| 对方 | 對方 | duì fāng | the other party; the other side |
| 对象 | 對象 | duì xiàng | partner; significant other |
| 对手 | 對手 | duì shǒu | opponent; rival |
| 发表 | 發表 | fā biǎo | to publish; to express (an opinion) |
| 顿 | 頓 | dùn | (measure word for meals, scoldings, beatings); to pause; to stop briefly |
| 发出 | 發出 | fā chū | to emit; to issue |
| 发达 | 發達 | fā dá | well-developed; prosperous |
| 发动 | 發動 | fā dòng | to start (a machine) or mobilize |
| 发明 | 發明 | fā míng | to invent; invention |
| 发生 | 發生 | fā shēng | to happen; to occur |
| 发送 | 發送 | fā sòng | to send out; to dispatch |
| 发言 | 發言 | fā yán | to speak; to make a speech |
| 发展 | 發展 | fā zhǎn | to develop; development |
| 反复 | 反覆 | fǎn fù | repeatedly; over and over |
| 反应 | 反應 | fǎn yìng | to react; reaction |
| 反正 | fǎn zhèng | anyway; in any case | |
| 范围 | 範圍 | fàn wéi | range; scope |
| 反对 | 反對 | fǎn duì | to oppose; to object |
| 防 | fáng | to guard against; to prevent | |
| 防止 | fáng zhǐ | to prevent; to avert | |
| 方式 | fāng shì | method; way; manner | |
| 房东 | 房東 | fáng dōng | landlord |
| 访问 | 訪問 | fǎng wèn | to visit; to interview |
| 放到 | fàng dào | to put; to place | |
| 房屋 | fáng wū | house; building | |
| 费 | 費 | fèi | to cost; expense |
| 飞行 | 飛行 | fēi xíng | to fly; flight |
| 房租 | fáng zū | rent (for a house) | |
| 费用 | 費用 | fèi yòng | cost; expense |
| 分别 | 分別 | fēn bié | to distinguish; respectively |
| 分组 | 分組 | fēn zǔ | to divide into groups |
| 分配 | fēn pèi | to distribute; to allocate | |
| 丰富 | 豐富 | fēng fù | rich; abundant |
| 风险 | 風險 | fēng xiǎn | risk; hazard |
| 否定 | fǒu dìng | to deny; to negate | |
| 服装 | 服裝 | fú zhuāng | clothing; costume |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | parents | |
| 否认 | 否認 | fǒu rèn | to deny; to refute |
| 福 | fú | fortune; happiness | |
| 父亲 | 父親 | fù qīn | father |
| 负责 | 負責 | fù zé | to be responsible for; to take charge of |
| 复印 | 複印 | fù yìn | to photocopy; to duplicate |
| 付 | fù | to pay; to hand over | |
| 复杂 | 複雜 | fù zá | complicated; complex |
| 改造 | gǎi zào | to transform; to renovate | |
| 富 | fù | rich; wealthy | |
| 改进 | 改進 | gǎi jìn | to improve; improvement |
| 概念 | gài niàn | concept; idea | |
| 赶 | 趕 | gǎn | to hurry; to rush |
| 赶到 | 趕到 | gǎn dào | to arrive in time; to reach (hastily) |
| 赶快 | 趕快 | gǎn kuài | quickly; hurry up |
| 赶紧 | 趕緊 | gǎn jǐn | hurry up; without delay |
| 敢 | gǎn | to dare; to be brave | |
| 感冒 | gǎn mào | to catch a cold; a cold | |
| 感受 | gǎn shòu | to feel; to experience | |
| 干吗 | 幹嗎 | gàn má | what for; why |
| 感情 | gǎn qíng | emotion; feelings; affection | |
| 高速 | gāo sù | high-speed; express | |
| 高速公路 | gāo sù gōng lù | expressway; highway | |
| 告别 | 告別 | gào bié | to say goodbye; farewell |
| 歌声 | 歌聲 | gē shēng | singing voice; song |
| 歌迷 | gē mí | fan (of a singer) | |
| 歌手 | gē shǒu | singer | |
| 各 | gè | each; every | |
| 个性 | 個性 | gè xìng | personality; individuality |
| 个人 | 個人 | gè rén | individual; personal |
| 各位 | gè wèi | everyone; all (polite address) | |
| 各地 | gè dì | in all parts; various regions | |
| 各种 | 各種 | gè zhǒng | various; all kinds of |
| 根本 | gēn běn | fundamentally; (used for negation) not at all | |
| 各自 | gè zì | each; respectively | |
| 更加 | gèng jiā | even more; more | |
| 工程师 | 工程師 | gōng chéng shī | engineer |
| 工夫 | gōng fū | effort; skill; time (colloquial) | |
| 工具 | gōng jù | tool; instrument | |
| 工业 | 工業 | gōng yè | industry |
| 工厂 | 工廠 | gōng chǎng | factory |
| 工资 | 工資 | gōng zī | wages; salary |
| 公布 | gōng bù | to announce; to publish | |
| 公共 | gōng gòng | public; communal | |
| 公开 | 公開 | gōng kāi | to make public; open |
| 公务员 | 公務員 | gōng wù yuán | civil servant; government official |
| 功课 | 功課 | gōng kè | homework; classwork |
| 公民 | gōng mín | citizen | |
| 功能 | gōng néng | function; capability | |
| 共同 | gòng tóng | together; shared; common | |
| 功夫 | gōng fu | effort; skill; kung fu | |
| 姑娘 | gū niang | girl; young woman | |
| 共有 | gòng yǒu | in total; altogether | |
| 古 | gǔ | ancient; old | |
| 古代 | gǔ dài | ancient times; antiquity | |
| 故乡 | 故鄉 | gù xiāng | hometown; native place |
| 关系 | 關係 | guān xi | relationship; connection |
| 关注 | 關注 | guān zhù | to pay attention to; to follow |
| 观察 | 觀察 | guān chá | to observe; to watch |
| 挂 | 掛 | guà | to hang; to suspend |
| 观看 | 觀看 | guān kàn | to watch; to view |
| 观念 | 觀念 | guān niàn | concept; idea; view |
| 管理 | guǎn lǐ | to manage; management | |
| 观众 | 觀眾 | guān zhòng | audience; spectators |
| 光明 | guāng míng | bright; light; promising | |
| 广播 | 廣播 | guǎng bō | to broadcast; broadcast |
| 管 | 筦 | guǎn | to care about; to manage |
| 光 | guāng | light; ray; only | |
| 规定 | 規定 | guī dìng | rule; regulation |
| 广大 | 廣大 | guǎng dà | vast; extensive; numerous |
| 国内 | 國內 | guó nèi | domestic; within a country |
| 规范 | 規範 | guī fàn | standard; norm; to regulate |
| 国庆 | 國慶 | Guó qìng | National Day |
| 果然 | guǒ rán | sure enough; as expected | |
| 果汁 | guǒ zhī | fruit juice | |
| 过程 | 過程 | guò chéng | process; course of events |
| 哈哈 | hā hā | (onom.) laughter | |
| 海关 | 海關 | hǎi guān | customs (border inspection) |
| 害怕 | hài pà | to be afraid; scared | |
| 好好 | hǎo hǎo | properly; well; carefully | |
| 好奇 | hào qí | curious; inquisitive | |
| 合 | hé | to join; to close; (measure word for volume in some contexts) | |
| 合法 | hé fǎ | legal; lawful | |
| 合格 | hé gé | qualified; up to standard | |
| 合理 | hé lǐ | reasonable; rational | |
| 和平 | hé píng | peace | |
| 红茶 | 紅茶 | hóng chá | black tea |
| 红酒 | 紅酒 | hóng jiǔ | red wine |
| 后果 | 後果 | hòu guǒ | consequence; result |
| 后面 | 後面 | hòu mian | back; behind; later |
| 后年 | 後年 | hòu nián | the year after next |
| 互联网 | 互聯網 | Hù lián wǎng | the Internet |
| 合作 | hé zuò | to cooperate; collaboration | |
| 划船 | huá chuán | to row (a boat); rowing | |
| 互相 | hù xiāng | each other; mutually | |
| 华人 | 華人 | Huá rén | ethnic Chinese; Chinese person |
| 化 | huà | to change into; to transform | |
| 话剧 | 話劇 | huà jù | stage play; drama |
| 欢乐 | 歡樂 | huān lè | joy; happiness; merriment |
| 环 | 環 | huán | ring; loop; circular |
| 话题 | 話題 | huà tí | topic; subject |
| 环保 | 環保 | huán bǎo | environmental protection; eco-friendly |
| 环境 | 環境 | huán jìng | environment; surroundings |
| 会议 | 會議 | huì yì | meeting; conference |
| 会员 | 會員 | huì yuán | member |
| 火 | huǒ | fire; flame | |
| 活 | huó | to live; alive; life | |
| 机器 | 機器 | jī qì | machine |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic; fundamental | |
| 积极 | 積極 | jī jí | active; proactive |
| 基本上 | jī běn shang | basically; on the whole | |
| 及时 | 及時 | jí shí | timely; promptly |
| 基础 | 基礎 | jī chǔ | foundation; basics |
| …极了 | …極了 | …jí le | …extremely |
| 集中 | jí zhōng | to concentrate; to focus | |
| 集体 | 集體 | jí tǐ | collective; group |
| 计算 | 計算 | jì suàn | to calculate; to compute |
| 记录 | 記錄 | jì lù | to record; record (written account) |
| 记者 | 記者 | jì zhě | reporter; journalist |
| 纪念 | 紀念 | jì niàn | to commemorate; commemoration; souvenir |
| 技术 | 技術 | jì shù | technology; technique; skill |
| 继续 | 繼續 | jì xù | to continue; to proceed |
| 加工 | jiā gōng | to process; processing | |
| 加强 | 加強 | jiā qiáng | to strengthen; to reinforce |
| 家具 | jiā jù | furniture | |
| 加快 | jiā kuài | to speed up; to accelerate | |
| 家乡 | 家鄉 | jiā xiāng | hometown; native place |
| 纪录 | 紀錄 | jì lù | record (noun) |
| 家属 | 家屬 | jiā shǔ | family member; relative |
| 价格 | 價格 | jià gé | price |
| 价钱 | 價錢 | jià qian | price |
| 价值 | 價值 | jià zhí | value; worth |
| 架 | jià | frame; rack | |
| 坚持 | 堅持 | jiān chí | to persist; to insist on |
| 坚强 | 堅強 | jiān qiáng | strong; resilient |
| 简单 | 簡單 | jiǎn dān | simple; easy |
| 简直 | 簡直 | jiǎn zhí | simply; really; utterly |
| 坚决 | 堅決 | jiān jué | firm; resolute |
| 建 | jiàn | to build; to establish | |
| 建成 | jiàn chéng | to complete construction; to be built | |
| 建立 | jiàn lì | to establish; to set up | |
| 建设 | 建設 | jiàn shè | to construct; to build; construction |
| 将近 | 將近 | jiāng jìn | nearly; almost |
| 将来 | 將來 | jiāng lái | the future |
| 交费 | 交費 | jiāo fèi | to pay a fee |
| 建议 | 建議 | jiàn yì | suggestion; to propose |
| 交警 | jiāo jǐng | traffic police | |
| 交流 | jiāo liú | to exchange ideas; to communicate | |
| 交往 | jiāo wǎng | to associate with; to date; relationship | |
| 交易 | jiāo yì | to trade; transaction | |
| 教材 | jiào cái | teaching material; textbook | |
| 教练 | 教練 | jiào liàn | coach; instructor |
| 较 | 較 | jiào | to compare; relatively; rather |
| 接待 | jiē dài | to receive; to host | |
| 结实 | 結實 | jiē shi | sturdy; strong |
| 接近 | jiē jìn | to approach; nearly; close to | |
| 结合 | 結合 | jié hé | to combine; to integrate |
| 结婚 | 結婚 | jié hūn | to marry; marriage |
| 解决 | 解決 | jiě jué | to solve; to resolve |
| 结束 | 結束 | jié shù | to finish; to end |
| 解开 | 解開 | jiě kāi | to untie; to undo; to solve (a mystery) |
| 节约 | 節約 | jié yuē | to conserve; to economize |
| 金 | jīn | gold; money | |
| 金牌 | jīn pái | gold medal | |
| 尽量 | 儘量 | jǐn liàng | as much as possible; to the fullest extent |
| 仅 | 僅 | jǐn | only; merely |
| 仅仅 | 僅僅 | jǐn jǐn | merely; only |
| 紧张 | 緊張 | jǐn zhāng | nervous; tense |
| 紧 | 緊 | jǐn | tight; strict; near; urgent |
| 进步 | 進步 | jìn bù | progress; improvement |
| 进一步 | 進一步 | jìn yī bù | further; to take it one step further |
| 进展 | 進展 | jìn zhǎn | progress; development |
| 近期 | jìn qī | in the near future; recent | |
| 经济 | 經濟 | jīng jì | economy; economic |
| 京剧 | 京劇 | Jīng jù | Beijing opera |
| 经验 | 經驗 | jīng yàn | experience |
| 紧急 | 緊急 | jǐn jí | urgent; emergency |
| 经历 | 經歷 | jīng lì | to experience; experience |
| 精神 | jīng shén | spirit; energy; mentality | |
| 精彩 | jīng cǎi | brilliant; wonderful | |
| 经营 | 經營 | jīng yíng | to run (a business); to operate |
| 景色 | jǐng sè | scenery; view | |
| 警察 | jǐng chá | police; policeman | |
| 静 | 靜 | jìng | quiet; still |
| 久 | jiǔ | (a long) time | |
| 就是 | jiù shì | exactly; simply | |
| 救 | jiù | to save; to rescue | |
| 就业 | 就業 | jiù yè | to get a job; employment |
| 举办 | 舉辦 | jǔ bàn | to hold (an event); to organize |
| 旧 | 舊 | jiù | old; worn |
| 具有 | jù yǒu | to have; to possess | |
| 剧场 | 劇場 | jù chǎng | theater |
| 具体 | 具體 | jù tǐ | specific; concrete |
| 决定 | 決定 | jué dìng | to decide; decision |
| 据说 | 據說 | jù shuō | it is said that; reportedly |
| 决赛 | 決賽 | jué sài | finals (of a competition) |
| 绝对 | 絕對 | jué duì | absolutely; completely |
| 咖啡 | kā fēi | (loanword) coffee | |
| 决心 | 決心 | jué xīn | determination; resolve |
| 开放 | 開放 | kāi fàng | to be open (to the public); to open up |
| 开发 | 開發 | kāi fā | to develop; to exploit |
| 开始 | 開始 | kāi shǐ | to begin; to start |
| 开展 | 開展 | kāi zhǎn | to launch; to carry out |
| 开业 | 開業 | kāi yè | to open a business; to open a practice; open (for business) |
| 看起来 | 看起來 | kàn qǐ lai | seemingly; apparently; looks as if; appear to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be |
| 看上去 | kàn shang qu | it would appear; it seems (that) | |
| 考验 | 考驗 | kǎo yàn | to test; to put to the test; trial; ordeal |
| 可靠 | kě kào | reliable; dependable | |
| 科技 | kē jì | science and technology | |
| 客观 | 客觀 | kè guān | objective; unbiased |
| 可乐 | 可樂 | kě lè | cola (a carbonated soft drink) |
| 克服 | kè fú | to overcome (obstacles) | |
| 空 | kōng | empty; vacant | |
| 课程 | 課程 | kè chéng | course; academic class |
| 空调 | 空調 | kōng tiáo | air conditioner |
| 裤子 | 褲子 | kù zi | trousers; pants |
| 空儿 | 空兒 | kòng er | free time |
| 快速 | kuài sù | fast; rapid | |
| 困 | kùn | sleepy; tired | |
| 困难 | 困難 | kùn nan | difficult; challenging |
| 恐怕 | kǒng pà | I'm afraid; perhaps | |
| 浪费 | 浪費 | làng fèi | to waste; squander |
| 老百姓 | lǎo bǎi xìng | ordinary people | |
| 老板 | 老闆 | lǎo bǎn | boss; business owner |
| 老太太 | lǎo tài tai | an elderly lady | |
| 老头儿 | 老頭兒 | lǎo tóu er | an old man (colloquial) |
| 乐 | 樂 | lè | happy; cheerful |
| 乐观 | 樂觀 | lè guān | optimistic |
| 类似 | 類似 | lèi sì | similar; resembling |
| 离婚 | 離婚 | lí hūn | to divorce |
| 里面 | 裡面 | lǐ miàn | inside; within |
| 类 | 類 | lèi | type; category |
| 理发 | 理髮 | lǐ fà | to get a haircut |
| 理论 | 理論 | lǐ lùn | theory |
| 理由 | lǐ yóu | reason; justification | |
| 理解 | lǐ jiě | to understand | |
| 力量 | lì liang | strength; power | |
| 力 | lì | force; strength | |
| 利用 | lì yòng | to use; to make use of | |
| 连 | 連 | lián | to join; continuously; even |
| 立刻 | lì kè | immediately; at once | |
| 连忙 | 連忙 | lián máng | promptly; hurriedly |
| 连续剧 | 連續劇 | lián xù jù | serialized drama |
| 联合国 | 聯合國 | Lián hé guó | United Nations |
| 连续 | 連續 | lián xù | continuous; consecutive |
| 联系 | 聯繫 | lián xì | to contact; to connect |
| 联合 | 聯合 | lián hé | to unite; to join together |
| 凉水 | 涼水 | liáng shuǐ | cool water |
| 领 | 領 | lǐng | collar; (in compounds) to lead or receive |
| 领导 | 領導 | lǐng dǎo | to lead; leadership; leader |
| 领先 | 領先 | lǐng xiān | to be ahead; in front |
| 另一方面 | lìng yī fāng miàn | on the other hand | |
| 留学 | 留學 | liú xué | to study abroad |
| 龙 | 龍 | lóng | dragon |
| 另外 | lìng wài | in addition; besides | |
| 录 | 錄 | lù | to record |
| 路线 | 路線 | lù xiàn | route; path |
| 旅馆 | 旅館 | lǚ guǎn | hotel |
| 录音 | 錄音 | lù yīn | to record sound |
| 旅行社 | lǚ xíng shè | travel agency | |
| 绿茶 | 綠茶 | lǜ chá | green tea |
| 落后 | 落後 | luò hòu | to fall behind |
| 麻烦 | 麻煩 | má fan | trouble; to bother |
| 满足 | 滿足 | mǎn zú | to satisfy; to meet needs |
| 乱 | 亂 | luàn | chaos; disorder |
| 慢慢 | màn màn | slowly | |
| 马 | 馬 | mǎ | horse |
| 没用 | 沒用 | méi yòng | useless |
| 毛病 | máo bìng | fault | |
| 每 | měi | each; every | |
| 媒体 | 媒體 | méi tǐ | media |
| 美 | měi | beautiful; (abbr. for America) | |
| 美丽 | 美麗 | měi lì | beautiful |
| 美好 | měi hǎo | wonderful | |
| 美术 | 美術 | měi shù | art |
| 美元 | Měi yuán | US dollar | |
| 美食 | měi shí | delicious food; gourmet food | |
| 面对 | 面對 | miàn duì | to face |
| 迷 | mí | to be infatuated; fan | |
| 民间 | 民間 | mín jiān | folk |
| 民族 | mín zú | ethnic group | |
| 面积 | 面積 | miàn jī | area |
| 明确 | 明確 | míng què | clear; explicit |
| 命运 | 命運 | mìng yùn | fate |
| 明显 | 明顯 | míng xiǎn | obvious |
| 某 | mǒu | some; certain | |
| 母亲 | 母親 | mǔ qīn | mother |
| 目标 | 目標 | mù biāo | goal |
| 目前 | mù qián | currently | |
| 木头 | 木頭 | mù tou | wood |
| 男子 | nán zǐ | man | |
| 南部 | nán bù | southern part | |
| 奶茶 | nǎi chá | milk tea | |
| 难道 | 難道 | nán dào | expressing disbelief |
| 难度 | 難度 | nán dù | difficulty |
| 内心 | 內心 | nèi xīn | inner feelings |
| 内 | 內 | nèi | inside |
| 内容 | 內容 | nèi róng | content |
| 能不能 | néng bù néng | used to ask if possible | |
| 年代 | nián dài | era | |
| 能力 | néng lì | ability | |
| 年初 | nián chū | beginning of the year | |
| 年纪 | 年紀 | nián jì | age |
| 念 | 唸 | niàn | to read aloud; to study (attend school); to recite |
| 年底 | nián dǐ | end of the year | |
| 农民 | 農民 | nóng mín | farmer |
| 牛 | niú | ox; cow | |
| 农村 | 農村 | nóng cūn | countryside |
| 农业 | 農業 | nóng yè | agriculture |
| 女子 | nǚ zǐ | woman | |
| 暖和 | nuǎn huo | warm | |
| 拍 | pāi | to pat; to clap; to slap; to shoot (a photo or film); racket; beat (music) | |
| 排名 | pái míng | ranking | |
| 牌子 | pái zi | brand | |
| 派 | pài | to send | |
| 判断 | 判斷 | pàn duàn | to judge |
| 配合 | pèi hé | to cooperate | |
| 跑步 | pǎo bù | to run | |
| 胖 | pàng | fat | |
| 配 | pèi | to match | |
| 批评 | 批評 | pī píng | to criticize |
| 批准 | pī zhǔn | to approve | |
| 皮 | pí | skin; leather | |
| 啤酒 | pí jiǔ | beer | |
| 票价 | 票價 | piào jià | ticket price |
| 皮包 | pí bāo | handbag | |
| 评价 | 評價 | píng jià | to evaluate |
| 苹果 | 蘋果 | píng guǒ | apple |
| 破坏 | 破壞 | pò huài | to destroy |
| 普遍 | pǔ biàn | widespread | |
| 普及 | pǔ jí | to popularize | |
| 期 | qī | period | |
| 破 | pò | to break | |
| 齐 | 齊 | qí | neat; even; level; uniform; all together |
| 其实 | 其實 | qí shí | actually |
| 其次 | qí cì | secondly | |
| 气候 | 氣候 | qì hòu | climate |
| 千万 | 千萬 | qiān wàn | ten million; by all means |
| 前后 | 前後 | qián hòu | from beginning to end |
| 奇怪 | qí guài | strange | |
| 前进 | 前進 | qián jìn | to advance |
| 前往 | qián wǎng | to go to | |
| 前面 | qián miàn | in front | |
| 强 | 強 | qiáng | strong |
| 强大 | 強大 | qiáng dà | powerful |
| 强调 | 強調 | qiáng diào | to emphasize |
| 强烈 | 強烈 | qiáng liè | intense |
| 巧 | qiǎo | skillful | |
| 桥 | 橋 | qiáo | bridge |
| 亲切 | 親切 | qīn qiè | friendly |
| 亲人 | 親人 | qīn rén | close relative |
| 亲 | 親 | qīn | close |
| 情感 | qíng gǎn | emotion | |
| 请教 | 請教 | qǐng jiào | to ask for advice |
| 情况 | 情況 | qíng kuàng | situation |
| 亲自 | 親自 | qīn zì | personally |
| 球迷 | qiú mí | sports fan | |
| 取消 | qǔ xiāo | to cancel | |
| 庆祝 | 慶祝 | qìng zhù | to celebrate |
| 区 | 區 | qū | area; district |
| 去世 | qù shì | to pass away; to die | |
| 全场 | 全場 | quán chǎng | the entire audience; all in attendance |
| 全面 | quán miàn | comprehensive; overall | |
| 全球 | quán qiú | global; worldwide | |
| 区别 | 區別 | qū bié | difference; to distinguish |
| 缺少 | quē shǎo | to lack; to be short of | |
| 缺点 | 缺點 | quē diǎn | shortcoming; fault |
| 缺 | quē | to lack | |
| 确保 | 確保 | què bǎo | to ensure; to guarantee |
| 确定 | 確定 | què dìng | to confirm; to be sure |
| 群 | qún | group; crowd | |
| 确实 | 確實 | què shí | indeed; really |
| 裙子 | qún zi | skirt | |
| 热烈 | 熱烈 | rè liè | enthusiastic; ardent |
| 热爱 | 熱愛 | rè ài | to love; to adore |
| 人才 | rén cái | talented person; talent | |
| 人类 | 人類 | rén lèi | mankind; humanity |
| 人工 | rén gōng | artificial; manual (work) | |
| 人民 | rén mín | the people | |
| 人民币 | 人民幣 | rén mín bì | Renminbi (RMB); Chinese currency |
| 人群 | rén qún | crowd | |
| 人生 | rén shēng | life; one's lifetime | |
| 人员 | 人員 | rén yuán | staff; personnel |
| 认得 | 認得 | rèn de | to recognize; to know |
| 认出 | 認出 | rèn chū | to recognize |
| 认可 | 認可 | rèn kě | to approve; to acknowledge |
| 任 | rèn | to appoint; to serve as; to assume (a post); any; no matter (how); classifier for terms of office | |
| 任何 | rèn hé | any; whichever | |
| 仍然 | réng rán | still; as before | |
| 仍 | réng | still; to remain | |
| 任务 | 任務 | rèn wu | task; assignment |
| 日常 | rì cháng | daily; everyday | |
| 如何 | rú hé | how; in what way | |
| 容易 | róng yì | easy; not difficult | |
| 沙发 | 沙發 | shā fā | sofa |
| 散步 | sàn bù | to take a walk | |
| 伤心 | 傷心 | shāng xīn | heartbroken; sad |
| 伤 | 傷 | shāng | to injure; wound |
| 商业 | 商業 | shāng yè | business; commerce |
| 商品 | shāng pǐn | goods; merchandise | |
| 上面 | shàng miàn | on top; above | |
| 上去 | shàng qù | to go up | |
| 上来 | 上來 | shàng lái | to come up; to approach |
| 上升 | shàng shēng | to rise; to ascend | |
| 沙子 | shā zi | sand | |
| 上衣 | shàng yī | jacket; top | |
| 设计 | 設計 | shè jì | to design; design |
| 设备 | 設備 | shè bèi | equipment; facilities |
| 设立 | 設立 | shè lì | to establish; to set up |
| 身份证 | 身份證 | shēn fèn zhèng | identity card; ID |
| 社会 | 社會 | shè huì | society |
| 深刻 | shēn kè | profound; deep | |
| 深 | shēn | deep | |
| 深入 | shēn rù | to go in depth; thorough | |
| 生产 | 生產 | shēng chǎn | to produce; to manufacture |
| 生存 | shēng cún | to exist; to survive | |
| 升 | shēng | to rise; to increase; to be promoted | |
| 生动 | 生動 | shēng dòng | vivid; lively |
| 生命 | shēng mìng | life | |
| 生意 | shēng yì | business | |
| 生长 | 生長 | shēng zhǎng | to grow; to develop |
| 声明 | 聲明 | shēng míng | to declare; a statement |
| 胜 | 勝 | shèng | to win |
| 胜利 | 勝利 | shèng lì | victory |
| 石头 | 石頭 | shí tou | stone |
| 石油 | shí yóu | petroleum; oil | |
| 时 | 時 | shí | time; hour; period |
| 失去 | shī qù | to lose | |
| 时代 | 時代 | shí dài | era; age |
| 实际上 | 實際上 | shí jì shàng | in fact; actually |
| 实行 | 實行 | shí xíng | to implement; to carry out |
| 实力 | 實力 | shí lì | strength; power |
| 时刻 | 時刻 | shí kè | moment; time |
| 实验室 | 實驗室 | shí yàn shì | laboratory |
| 实验 | 實驗 | shí yàn | experiment; test |
| 食品 | shí pǐn | food; foodstuffs | |
| 始终 | 始終 | shǐ zhōng | throughout; always |
| 使 | shǐ | to make; to cause | |
| 世纪 | 世紀 | shì jì | century |
| 世界 | shì jiè | world | |
| 市场 | 市場 | shì chǎng | market; marketplace |
| 世界杯 | shì jiè bēi | World Cup | |
| 事故 | shì gù | accident | |
| 事件 | shì jiàn | event; incident | |
| 事实 | 事實 | shì shí | fact |
| 事实上 | 事實上 | shì shí shàng | in fact; actually |
| 事业 | 事業 | shì yè | career; enterprise |
| 试验 | 試驗 | shì yàn | to experiment; test |
| 试题 | 試題 | shì tí | exam question |
| 适合 | 適合 | shì hé | to suit; to be suitable for |
| 适用 | 適用 | shì yòng | to be applicable |
| 适应 | 適應 | shì yìng | to adapt; to adjust |
| 收费 | 收費 | shōu fèi | to charge a fee |
| 收看 | shōu kàn | to watch (TV) | |
| 室 | shì | room | |
| 收听 | 收聽 | shōu tīng | to listen to (radio) |
| 手续 | 手續 | shǒu xù | procedure; formalities |
| 收音机 | 收音機 | shōu yīn jī | radio |
| 首都 | shǒu dū | capital (city) | |
| 手指 | shǒu zhǐ | finger | |
| 首先 | shǒu xiān | first (of all); in the first place | |
| 受伤 | 受傷 | shòu shāng | to be injured; to sustain wounds |
| 受 | shòu | to receive; to be subjected to | |
| 输 | 輸 | shū | to lose (in a game or competition) |
| 书架 | 書架 | shū jià | bookshelf |
| 熟人 | shú rén | acquaintance | |
| 输入 | 輸入 | shū rù | to input (data); to import |
| 属 | 屬 | shǔ | to belong to; to be affiliated with |
| 束 | shù | to bind; bundle; a classifier for bunches | |
| 属于 | 屬於 | shǔ yú | to belong to; to be part of |
| 双方 | 雙方 | shuāng fāng | both sides; the two parties |
| 数量 | 數量 | shù liàng | amount; quantity |
| 思想 | sī xiǎng | thought; ideology | |
| 双 | 雙 | shuāng | two; double; a pair |
| 死 | sǐ | to die | |
| 速度 | sù dù | speed; velocity | |
| 随 | 隨 | suí | to follow; according to |
| 所 | suǒ | a place; a particle used in passive constructions | |
| 台 | tái | a counter for machines; a platform | |
| 所长 | 所長 | suǒ cháng | the head of an institute; director |
| 谈判 | 談判 | tán pàn | to negotiate; negotiation |
| 谈话 | 談話 | tán huà | to have a conversation; to talk |
| 谈 | 談 | tán | to talk; to discuss |
| 汤 | 湯 | tāng | soup; hot water |
| 糖 | táng | sugar; candy | |
| 特色 | tè sè | distinctive feature; characteristic | |
| 提问 | 提問 | tí wèn | to ask a question; to question |
| 提前 | tí qián | to do something in advance; ahead of time | |
| 体会 | 體會 | tǐ huì | to experience; to understand through experience |
| 体现 | 體現 | tǐ xiàn | to embody; to reflect |
| 题目 | 題目 | tí mù | title; topic |
| 体验 | 體驗 | tǐ yàn | to experience |
| 天空 | tiān kōng | sky | |
| 甜 | tián | sweet | |
| 跳 | tiào | to jump; to hop | |
| 跳高 | tiào gāo | high jump (athletics) | |
| 跳远 | 跳遠 | tiào yuǎn | long jump (athletics) |
| 调整 | 調整 | tiáo zhěng | to adjust; adjustment |
| 铁 | 鐵 | tiě | iron (the metal) |
| 跳舞 | tiào wǔ | to dance | |
| 听众 | 聽眾 | tīng zhòng | audience; listeners |
| 听力 | 聽力 | tīng lì | hearing; listening ability |
| 通常 | tōng cháng | usual; normally | |
| 通信 | tōng xìn | to communicate; communication | |
| 铁路 | 鐵路 | tiě lù | railroad; railway |
| 停止 | tíng zhǐ | to stop; to halt; to cease | |
| 同意 | tóng yì | to agree; to consent; to approve | |
| 痛苦 | tòng kǔ | pain; suffering | |
| 痛 | tòng | ache; pain | |
| 头脑 | 頭腦 | tóu nǎo | brain; mind |
| 突出 | tū chū | to protrude; prominent | |
| 图 | 圖 | tú | diagram; picture; map |
| 突然 | tū rán | sudden; abrupt; unexpected | |
| 图画 | 圖畫 | tú huà | drawing; picture |
| 土 | tǔ | earth; soil | |
| 团 | 團 | tuán | group; team |
| 团结 | 團結 | tuán jié | to unite; unity; solidarity |
| 团体 | 團體 | tuán tǐ | group; organization; team |
| 推动 | 推動 | tuī dòng | to promote; to propel |
| 推广 | 推廣 | tuī guǎng | to popularize; to promote |
| 推进 | 推進 | tuī jìn | to advance; to push forward |
| 推开 | 推開 | tuī kāi | to push open |
| 退 | tuì | to retreat; to withdraw | |
| 退出 | tuì chū | to log out; to quit | |
| 退休 | tuì xiū | to retire; to go into retirement | |
| 外交 | wài jiāo | diplomacy; foreign affairs | |
| 外文 | wài wén | foreign language (written) | |
| 完美 | wán měi | perfect; flawless | |
| 外面 | wài miàn | outside; exterior | |
| 完整 | wán zhěng | complete; intact | |
| 完善 | wán shàn | to perfect; to improve; comprehensive | |
| 玩具 | wán jù | toy; plaything | |
| 往往 | wǎng wǎng | usually; more often than not | |
| 危险 | 危險 | wēi xiǎn | danger; dangerous |
| 危害 | wēi hài | to harm; to endanger; damage | |
| 伟大 | 偉大 | wěi dà | great; grand |
| 卫生间 | 衛生間 | wèi shēng jiān | bathroom; toilet; WC |
| 卫生 | 衛生 | wèi shēng | health; hygiene; sanitation |
| 为了 | 為了 | wèi le | for the purpose of; in order to |
| 温暖 | 溫暖 | wēn nuǎn | warm |
| 围 | 圍 | wéi | to encircle; to surround |
| 文化 | wén huà | culture; civilization | |
| 文明 | wén míng | civilization; cultured | |
| 文件 | wén jiàn | document; file | |
| 文章 | wén zhāng | article; essay | |
| 文学 | 文學 | wén xué | literature |
| 握手 | wò shǒu | to shake hands | |
| 屋子 | wū zi | house; room | |
| 武器 | wǔ qì | weapon; arms | |
| 武术 | 武術 | wǔ shù | martial arts; kung fu |
| 文字 | wén zì | written language; characters | |
| 西部 | xī bù | western region | |
| 舞台 | 舞臺 | wǔ tái | stage; platform |
| 下来 | 下來 | xià lai | to come down |
| 系 | xì | to connect; to relate; (also) a department | |
| 希望 | xī wàng | to hope; a wish | |
| 下去 | xià qù | to go down; to continue | |
| 显然 | 顯然 | xiǎn rán | clearly; obviously |
| 先进 | 先進 | xiān jìn | advanced; progressive |
| 显得 | 顯得 | xiǎn de | to seem; to appear |
| 下面 | xià miàn | below; under; following (in order) | |
| 显示 | 顯示 | xiǎn shì | to display; to show; to illustrate; to demonstrate |
| 现场 | 現場 | xiàn chǎng | the scene; on the spot; at the site |
| 现代 | 現代 | xiàn dài | modern; contemporary; modern times |
| 现金 | 現金 | xiàn jīn | cash |
| 现实 | 現實 | xiàn shí | reality; actuality; realistic |
| 线 | 線 | xiàn | thread; string; wire; line |
| 相当 | 相當 | xiāng dāng | equivalent to; fairly; quite; to a certain extent |
| 相比 | xiāng bǐ | to compare | |
| 现象 | 現象 | xiàn xiàng | phenomenon; appearance |
| 相互 | xiāng hù | each other; mutual | |
| 相关 | 相關 | xiāng guān | related; relevant; having a connection |
| 相似 | xiāng sì | similar; alike | |
| 香 | xiāng | fragrant; aromatic; (of food) delicious | |
| 香蕉 | xiāng jiāo | banana | |
| 消费 | 消費 | xiāo fèi | to consume; to spend; consumption |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear; to vanish; to fade away | |
| 消息 | xiāo xi | news; information | |
| 写作 | 寫作 | xiě zuò | to write; to compose; writing; written works |
| 血 | xuè | blood | |
| 效果 | xiào guǒ | result; effect; efficacy; (in theater) special effects | |
| 心 | xīn | heart; mind; center; core | |
| 信封 | xìn fēng | envelope | |
| 行李 | xíng li | luggage | |
| 信任 | xìn rèn | to trust; to have confidence in | |
| 形成 | xíng chéng | to form; to take shape | |
| 形式 | xíng shì | form; shape; external appearance; format | |
| 形象 | xíng xiàng | image; figure; impression | |
| 形状 | 形狀 | xíng zhuàng | form; shape |
| 幸福 | xìng fú | happiness; blessed; fortunate | |
| 幸运 | 幸運 | xìng yùn | lucky; fortunate; luck |
| 性 | xìng | nature; character; essence; (gender) | |
| 性别 | 性別 | xìng bié | gender; sex |
| 性格 | xìng gé | character; temperament; personality | |
| 修 | xiū | to repair; to cultivate; to study; (also a surname) | |
| 修改 | xiū gǎi | to amend; to alter; to modify | |
| 需求 | xū qiú | demand; requirement; to require | |
| 需要 | xū yào | to need; to require; need; requirement | |
| 宣布 | xuān bù | to declare; to announce; to proclaim | |
| 宣传 | 宣傳 | xuān chuán | to publicize; to promote; publicity; propaganda |
| 训练 | 訓練 | xùn liàn | to train; to drill; training |
| 选手 | 選手 | xuǎn shǒu | contestant; athlete |
| 学费 | 學費 | xué fèi | tuition; tuition fee |
| 压 | 壓 | yā | to press; to exert pressure |
| 压力 | 壓力 | yā lì | pressure |
| 烟 | 煙 | yān | smoke; tobacco |
| 演 | yǎn | to perform; to act | |
| 眼前 | yǎn qián | before one's eyes; now; at present | |
| 演唱 | yǎn chàng | to sing for an audience; a sung performance | |
| 演唱会 | 演唱會 | yǎn chàng huì | concert; vocal recital |
| 演员 | 演員 | yǎn yuán | actor; actress; performer |
| 演出 | yǎn chū | to perform; a performance; show | |
| 羊 | yáng | sheep; goat; (surname) Yang | |
| 阳光 | 陽光 | yáng guāng | sunshine; sunlight; cheerful (as an adjective) |
| 要是 | yào shi | (colloquial) if | |
| 一切 | yī qiè | everything; all | |
| 衣架 | yī jià | clothes hanger; rack | |
| 以来 | 以來 | yǐ lái | since (a previous event) |
| 已 | yǐ | already | |
| 一方面 | yī fāng miàn | on the one hand | |
| 艺术 | 藝術 | yì shù | art |
| 意义 | 意義 | yì yì | meaning; significance; importance |
| 意外 | yì wài | unexpected; accident; mishap | |
| 因此 | yīn cǐ | thus; consequently; as a result | |
| 银牌 | 銀牌 | yín pái | silver medal |
| 印象 | yìn xiàng | impression; image; lasting memory | |
| 应当 | 應當 | yīng dāng | should; ought to |
| 银 | 銀 | yín | silver; silver-colored; (relating to currency) |
| 迎接 | yíng jiē | to welcome; to greet | |
| 营养 | 營養 | yíng yǎng | nutrition; nourishment |
| 影视 | 影視 | yǐng shì | movies and television; audiovisual works |
| 赢 | 贏 | yíng | to win; to beat; to profit |
| 应用 | 應用 | yìng yòng | to apply; application; practical use |
| 优点 | 優點 | yōu diǎn | merit; advantage; strong point |
| 由 | yóu | from; by; due to | |
| 优势 | 優勢 | yōu shì | advantage; superiority; dominant point |
| 邮件 | 郵件 | yóu jiàn | mail; post; email |
| 邮票 | 郵票 | yóu piào | postage stamp |
| 由于 | 由於 | yóu yú | due to; owing to; because of |
| 邮箱 | 郵箱 | yóu xiāng | mailbox; email inbox |
| 游戏 | 遊戲 | yóu xì | game; to play |
| 游 | yóu | to swim; to travel; to tour; (also a surname) | |
| 游泳 | yóu yǒng | swimming; to swim | |
| 有的是 | yǒu de shì | there is an abundance of; plenty of | |
| 有利 | yǒu lì | advantageous; favorable | |
| 有效 | yǒu xiào | effective; valid | |
| 预报 | 預報 | yù bào | to forecast; a forecast |
| 预防 | 預防 | yù fáng | to prevent; to take precautions against |
| 预计 | 預計 | yù jì | to forecast; to predict; to estimate |
| 员 | 員 | yuán | member; employee; personnel |
| 员工 | 員工 | yuán gōng | staff; employee; personnel |
| 愿望 | 願望 | yuàn wàng | wish; desire |
| 约 | 約 | yuē | to arrange; approximately; to invite |
| 预习 | 預習 | yù xí | to preview a lesson; to prepare for class |
| 乐队 | 樂隊 | yuè duì | band; pop group |
| 运输 | 運輸 | yùn shū | to transport; transportation |
| 杂志 | 雜誌 | zá zhì | magazine |
| 早已 | zǎo yǐ | long ago; already (in the past) | |
| 造成 | zào chéng | to bring about; to cause; to create (a result) | |
| 责任 | 責任 | zé rèn | responsibility; duty; obligation |
| 增加 | zēng jiā | to increase; to raise | |
| 造 | zào | to make; to build; to manufacture | |
| 增长 | 增長 | zēng zhǎng | to grow; to increase |
| 张 | 張 | zhāng | (measure word) for flat objects (e.g. paper); to open up; to spread |
| 展开 | 展開 | zhǎn kāi | to unfold; to open up; to launch |
| 者 | zhě | a suffix meaning 'one who does' (as in 读者, writer, etc.) | |
| 真实 | 真實 | zhēn shí | true; real |
| 争取 | 爭取 | zhēng qǔ | to strive for; to fight for |
| 争 | 爭 | zhēng | to contend; to argue; to compete |
| 照 | zhào | to shine; to illuminate; according to | |
| 整 | zhěng | whole; complete; entire | |
| 整理 | zhěng lǐ | to arrange; to tidy up; to organize | |
| 整个 | 整個 | zhěng gè | whole; entire; total |
| 整齐 | 整齊 | zhěng qí | orderly; neat; tidy |
| 整天 | zhěng tiān | all day long; the whole day | |
| 整整 | zhěng zhěng | completely; entirely; a full amount | |
| 整体 | 整體 | zhěng tǐ | overall; as a whole; entirety |
| 正式 | zhèng shì | formal; official | |
| 证 | 證 | zhèng | to prove; proof; certificate |
| 证据 | 證據 | zhèng jù | evidence; proof; testimony |
| 证件 | 證件 | zhèng jiàn | certificate; credentials; ID |
| 支 | zhī | measure word for pens, sticks, and other long thin objects; to support; branch | |
| 支持 | zhī chí | to support; to back; to stand by | |
| 支付 | zhī fù | to pay (money) | |
| 证明 | 證明 | zhèng míng | to prove; proof; demonstration |
| 直播 | zhí bō | to broadcast live (on TV, radio, or the Internet) | |
| 直 | zhí | straight; direct; (adj.) describing something without bends | |
| 直到 | zhí dào | until | |
| 值得 | zhí de | to be worth; to deserve | |
| 值 | zhí | value; to be worth | |
| 职工 | 職工 | zhí gōng | workers; staff |
| 职业 | 職業 | zhí yè | occupation; profession; vocation |
| 只好 | zhǐ hǎo | to have no alternative but to; must | |
| 只有 | zhǐ yǒu | only; there is only | |
| 只是 | zhǐ shì | merely; just | |
| 指 | zhǐ | finger; to point at; to indicate | |
| 指导 | 指導 | zhǐ dǎo | to guide; to instruct; to direct |
| 指出 | zhǐ chū | to point out; to indicate | |
| 至少 | zhì shǎo | at least; not less than | |
| 至今 | zhì jīn | up to now; to this day | |
| 志愿者 | 志願者 | zhì yuàn zhě | volunteer |
| 制度 | zhì dù | system; institution | |
| 制定 | zhì dìng | to formulate; to draw up | |
| 制作 | 製作 | zhì zuò | to make; to produce; to manufacture |
| 志愿 | 志願 | zhì yuàn | to volunteer; voluntary (as in volunteer service) |
| 制造 | 製造 | zhì zào | to manufacture; to produce; to make |
| 中部 | zhōng bù | central part; mid-region | |
| 中华民族 | 中華民族 | Zhōng huá mín zú | the Chinese nation; all the ethnic groups of China |
| 钟 | 鐘 | zhōng | clock; bell; (also a surname) |
| 终于 | 終於 | zhōng yú | finally; at last |
| 种 | 種 | zhǒng | kind; type |
| 种子 | 種子 | zhǒng zi | seed |
| 周围 | 周圍 | zhōu wéi | surroundings; environs |
| 重大 | zhòng dà | important; significant; major | |
| 猪 | 豬 | zhū | pig; swine; hog |
| 主持 | zhǔ chí | to preside over; to host; to manage | |
| 主动 | 主動 | zhǔ dòng | proactive; taking the initiative |
| 主张 | 主張 | zhǔ zhāng | to advocate; to assert; a viewpoint |
| 主意 | zhǔ yi | idea; suggestion; plan | |
| 主任 | zhǔ rèn | director; head; person in charge | |
| 抓 | zhuā | to grab; to catch; to snatch | |
| 祝 | zhù | to wish; to pray for; (also a surname) | |
| 注意 | zhù yì | to pay attention to; to take note of | |
| 专家 | 專家 | zhuān jiā | expert; specialist |
| 专门 | 專門 | zhuān mén | specifically; specialized; devoted to |
| 抓住 | zhuā zhù | to grab hold of; to capture | |
| 专题 | 專題 | zhuān tí | a special topic or feature (in media, lectures, etc.) |
| 专业 | 專業 | zhuān yè | major; field of specialization; professional |
| 转 | 轉 | zhuǎn | to turn; to change direction; to transfer |
| 转变 | 轉變 | zhuǎn biàn | to change; to transform; a transformation |
| 状况 | 狀況 | zhuàng kuàng | condition; state; situation |
| 状态 | 狀態 | zhuàng tài | state; condition; state of affairs |
| 准 | 準 | zhǔn | accurate; correct; (adj.) precise |
| 资格 | 資格 | zī gé | qualifications; eligibility |
| 追 | zhuī | to chase; to pursue | |
| 资金 | 資金 | zī jīn | funds; capital |
| 自从 | 自從 | zì cóng | since (a certain time); ever since |
| 子女 | zǐ nǚ | children; one's sons and daughters | |
| 自动 | 自動 | zì dòng | automatic; self-acting |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature; natural; naturally | |
| 自觉 | 自覺 | zì jué | conscientious; to do something on one's own initiative |
| 自身 | zì shēn | oneself; one's own | |
| 总 | 總 | zǒng | overall; in general; always |
| 自主 | zì zhǔ | independent; autonomous | |
| 足够 | 足夠 | zú gòu | enough; sufficient |
| 总是 | 總是 | zǒng shì | always |
| 组合 | 組合 | zǔ hé | to combine; to assemble; a combination |
| 足球 | zú qiú | soccer; football | |
| 作品 | zuò pǐn | work (of art); opus | |
| 左右 | zuǒ yòu | approximately; roughly; about | |
| 总结 | 總結 | zǒng jié | to sum up; to conclude; a summary |
| 做客 | zuò kè | to be a guest; to visit someone’s home | |
| 作者 | zuò zhě | author; writer |
